CLC-Pred 2.0: A Freely Available Web Application for In Silico Prediction of Human Cell Line Cytotoxicity and Molecular Mechanisms of Action for Druglike Compounds

In vitro cell-line cytotoxicity is widely used in the experimental studies of potential antineoplastic agents and evaluation of safety in drug discovery. In silico estimation of cytotoxicity against hundreds of tumor cell lines and dozens of normal cell lines considerably reduces the time and costs...

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Main Authors: Alexey A. Lagunin, Anastasia V. Rudik, Pavel V. Pogodin, Polina I. Savosina, Olga A. Tarasova, Alexander V. Dmitriev, Sergey M. Ivanov, Nadezhda Y. Biziukova, Dmitry S. Druzhilovskiy, Dmitry A. Filimonov, Vladimir V. Poroikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/2/1689
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author Alexey A. Lagunin
Anastasia V. Rudik
Pavel V. Pogodin
Polina I. Savosina
Olga A. Tarasova
Alexander V. Dmitriev
Sergey M. Ivanov
Nadezhda Y. Biziukova
Dmitry S. Druzhilovskiy
Dmitry A. Filimonov
Vladimir V. Poroikov
author_facet Alexey A. Lagunin
Anastasia V. Rudik
Pavel V. Pogodin
Polina I. Savosina
Olga A. Tarasova
Alexander V. Dmitriev
Sergey M. Ivanov
Nadezhda Y. Biziukova
Dmitry S. Druzhilovskiy
Dmitry A. Filimonov
Vladimir V. Poroikov
author_sort Alexey A. Lagunin
collection DOAJ
description In vitro cell-line cytotoxicity is widely used in the experimental studies of potential antineoplastic agents and evaluation of safety in drug discovery. In silico estimation of cytotoxicity against hundreds of tumor cell lines and dozens of normal cell lines considerably reduces the time and costs of drug development and the assessment of new pharmaceutical agent perspectives. In 2018, we developed the first freely available web application (CLC-Pred) for the qualitative prediction of cytotoxicity against 278 tumor and 27 normal cell lines based on structural formulas of 59,882 compounds. Here, we present a new version of this web application: CLC-Pred 2.0. It also employs the PASS (Prediction of Activity Spectra for Substance) approach based on substructural atom centric MNA descriptors and a Bayesian algorithm. CLC-Pred 2.0 provides three types of qualitative prediction: (1) cytotoxicity against 391 tumor and 47 normal human cell lines based on ChEMBL and PubChem data (128,545 structures) with a mean accuracy of prediction (AUC), calculated by the leave-one-out (LOO CV) and the 20-fold cross-validation (20F CV) procedures, of 0.925 and 0.923, respectively; (2) cytotoxicity against an NCI60 tumor cell-line panel based on the Developmental Therapeutics Program’s NCI60 data (22,726 structures) with different thresholds of IG<sub>50</sub> data (100, 10 and 1 nM) and a mean accuracy of prediction from 0.870 to 0.945 (LOO CV) and from 0.869 to 0.942 (20F CV), respectively; (3) 2170 molecular mechanisms of actions based on ChEMBL and PubChem data (656,011 structures) with a mean accuracy of prediction 0.979 (LOO CV) and 0.978 (20F CV). Therefore, CLC-Pred 2.0 is a significant extension of the capabilities of the initial web application.
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spelling doaj.art-8ae13d638cb64fbe9977835aa5ca41c72023-11-30T22:44:11ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672023-01-01242168910.3390/ijms24021689CLC-Pred 2.0: A Freely Available Web Application for In Silico Prediction of Human Cell Line Cytotoxicity and Molecular Mechanisms of Action for Druglike CompoundsAlexey A. Lagunin0Anastasia V. Rudik1Pavel V. Pogodin2Polina I. Savosina3Olga A. Tarasova4Alexander V. Dmitriev5Sergey M. Ivanov6Nadezhda Y. Biziukova7Dmitry S. Druzhilovskiy8Dmitry A. Filimonov9Vladimir V. Poroikov10Department of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, 119435 Moscow, RussiaIn vitro cell-line cytotoxicity is widely used in the experimental studies of potential antineoplastic agents and evaluation of safety in drug discovery. In silico estimation of cytotoxicity against hundreds of tumor cell lines and dozens of normal cell lines considerably reduces the time and costs of drug development and the assessment of new pharmaceutical agent perspectives. In 2018, we developed the first freely available web application (CLC-Pred) for the qualitative prediction of cytotoxicity against 278 tumor and 27 normal cell lines based on structural formulas of 59,882 compounds. Here, we present a new version of this web application: CLC-Pred 2.0. It also employs the PASS (Prediction of Activity Spectra for Substance) approach based on substructural atom centric MNA descriptors and a Bayesian algorithm. CLC-Pred 2.0 provides three types of qualitative prediction: (1) cytotoxicity against 391 tumor and 47 normal human cell lines based on ChEMBL and PubChem data (128,545 structures) with a mean accuracy of prediction (AUC), calculated by the leave-one-out (LOO CV) and the 20-fold cross-validation (20F CV) procedures, of 0.925 and 0.923, respectively; (2) cytotoxicity against an NCI60 tumor cell-line panel based on the Developmental Therapeutics Program’s NCI60 data (22,726 structures) with different thresholds of IG<sub>50</sub> data (100, 10 and 1 nM) and a mean accuracy of prediction from 0.870 to 0.945 (LOO CV) and from 0.869 to 0.942 (20F CV), respectively; (3) 2170 molecular mechanisms of actions based on ChEMBL and PubChem data (656,011 structures) with a mean accuracy of prediction 0.979 (LOO CV) and 0.978 (20F CV). Therefore, CLC-Pred 2.0 is a significant extension of the capabilities of the initial web application.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/2/1689cytotoxicitycell linesmechanism of actionin silico predictionSARPASS
spellingShingle Alexey A. Lagunin
Anastasia V. Rudik
Pavel V. Pogodin
Polina I. Savosina
Olga A. Tarasova
Alexander V. Dmitriev
Sergey M. Ivanov
Nadezhda Y. Biziukova
Dmitry S. Druzhilovskiy
Dmitry A. Filimonov
Vladimir V. Poroikov
CLC-Pred 2.0: A Freely Available Web Application for In Silico Prediction of Human Cell Line Cytotoxicity and Molecular Mechanisms of Action for Druglike Compounds
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
cytotoxicity
cell lines
mechanism of action
in silico prediction
SAR
PASS
title CLC-Pred 2.0: A Freely Available Web Application for In Silico Prediction of Human Cell Line Cytotoxicity and Molecular Mechanisms of Action for Druglike Compounds
title_full CLC-Pred 2.0: A Freely Available Web Application for In Silico Prediction of Human Cell Line Cytotoxicity and Molecular Mechanisms of Action for Druglike Compounds
title_fullStr CLC-Pred 2.0: A Freely Available Web Application for In Silico Prediction of Human Cell Line Cytotoxicity and Molecular Mechanisms of Action for Druglike Compounds
title_full_unstemmed CLC-Pred 2.0: A Freely Available Web Application for In Silico Prediction of Human Cell Line Cytotoxicity and Molecular Mechanisms of Action for Druglike Compounds
title_short CLC-Pred 2.0: A Freely Available Web Application for In Silico Prediction of Human Cell Line Cytotoxicity and Molecular Mechanisms of Action for Druglike Compounds
title_sort clc pred 2 0 a freely available web application for in silico prediction of human cell line cytotoxicity and molecular mechanisms of action for druglike compounds
topic cytotoxicity
cell lines
mechanism of action
in silico prediction
SAR
PASS
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/2/1689
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