Pencegahan hipertensi dan penebalan dinding aorta dengan pemberian kecambah kacang hijau (Phaseolus radiatus (L)) pada tikus putih Sprague Dawley

Background: Lifestyle changes with high-fat food consumption is one of the factors the risks of cardiovascular diseases like of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis. A healthy diet and a balanced diet and consume foods that contain lots of antioxidants is one of the effective ways to prevent h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Novian Swasono Hadi, Arta Farmawati, Ahmad Ghozali
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2016-01-01
Series:Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/22454
_version_ 1818853076192198656
author Novian Swasono Hadi
Arta Farmawati
Ahmad Ghozali
author_facet Novian Swasono Hadi
Arta Farmawati
Ahmad Ghozali
author_sort Novian Swasono Hadi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Lifestyle changes with high-fat food consumption is one of the factors the risks of cardiovascular diseases like of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis. A healthy diet and a balanced diet and consume foods that contain lots of antioxidants is one of the effective ways to prevent hyperlipidemia. Mung bean sprouts have properties that neutralize free radicals cause Hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular diseases because it is an antioxidant compound. Objective: The aim of this study was to determinate the effect of mung bean sprouts (Phaseolus radiatus (L)) to blood pressure and histopathology aorta of Sprague-Dawley male rats. Method: The type of study was experimental research using pre-post test controlled group design for blood pressure variable and post test only controlled group design histopathology aorta. The thirty-five of Sprague-Dawley male rats was eight weeks divided into 5 groups. The first group was given standard diet, group 2 was given a hight fat diet, the third group was given a high-fat diet and mung bean sprout 0,67 gram, group 4 was given a high-fat diet and mung bean 1,34 gram, and group 5 was given a high-fat diet and vitamin E doses of 23 IU. Results: Result of this study showed that after 4 weeks of treatment, increased in blood pressure systole in the given of  high fat diet higher than group who were given a high fat diet and mung bean sprout and also on group who were given high fat diet and vitamin E, but there is no difference effect a decrease in blood pressure between the provision of mung bean sprouts and vitamin E (p>0,05). Statistical analysis to thick the wall the aorta show the similarity meaningful in all the treatment group, it can be said that overall thick the wall the aorta in this research is not different. Conclusion: A dose of mung bean sprout 0,67 g is optimal doses in preventing a rise in blood pressure and prevent alterations histopathology Sprague-Dawley male rats.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T07:31:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8ae174e14eac47b3aed9deec1555239e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1693-900X
2502-4140
language Indonesian
last_indexed 2024-12-19T07:31:04Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
record_format Article
series Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
spelling doaj.art-8ae174e14eac47b3aed9deec1555239e2022-12-21T20:30:43ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia1693-900X2502-41402016-01-0112311612210.22146/ijcn.2245415732Pencegahan hipertensi dan penebalan dinding aorta dengan pemberian kecambah kacang hijau (Phaseolus radiatus (L)) pada tikus putih Sprague DawleyNovian Swasono Hadi0Arta Farmawati1Ahmad Ghozali2Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan GorontaloDepartemen Biokimia, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartemen Patologi Anatomi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah MadaBackground: Lifestyle changes with high-fat food consumption is one of the factors the risks of cardiovascular diseases like of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis. A healthy diet and a balanced diet and consume foods that contain lots of antioxidants is one of the effective ways to prevent hyperlipidemia. Mung bean sprouts have properties that neutralize free radicals cause Hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular diseases because it is an antioxidant compound. Objective: The aim of this study was to determinate the effect of mung bean sprouts (Phaseolus radiatus (L)) to blood pressure and histopathology aorta of Sprague-Dawley male rats. Method: The type of study was experimental research using pre-post test controlled group design for blood pressure variable and post test only controlled group design histopathology aorta. The thirty-five of Sprague-Dawley male rats was eight weeks divided into 5 groups. The first group was given standard diet, group 2 was given a hight fat diet, the third group was given a high-fat diet and mung bean sprout 0,67 gram, group 4 was given a high-fat diet and mung bean 1,34 gram, and group 5 was given a high-fat diet and vitamin E doses of 23 IU. Results: Result of this study showed that after 4 weeks of treatment, increased in blood pressure systole in the given of  high fat diet higher than group who were given a high fat diet and mung bean sprout and also on group who were given high fat diet and vitamin E, but there is no difference effect a decrease in blood pressure between the provision of mung bean sprouts and vitamin E (p>0,05). Statistical analysis to thick the wall the aorta show the similarity meaningful in all the treatment group, it can be said that overall thick the wall the aorta in this research is not different. Conclusion: A dose of mung bean sprout 0,67 g is optimal doses in preventing a rise in blood pressure and prevent alterations histopathology Sprague-Dawley male rats.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/22454blood pressurehigh fat diethistopatology aortamung bean sprouts
spellingShingle Novian Swasono Hadi
Arta Farmawati
Ahmad Ghozali
Pencegahan hipertensi dan penebalan dinding aorta dengan pemberian kecambah kacang hijau (Phaseolus radiatus (L)) pada tikus putih Sprague Dawley
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
blood pressure
high fat diet
histopatology aorta
mung bean sprouts
title Pencegahan hipertensi dan penebalan dinding aorta dengan pemberian kecambah kacang hijau (Phaseolus radiatus (L)) pada tikus putih Sprague Dawley
title_full Pencegahan hipertensi dan penebalan dinding aorta dengan pemberian kecambah kacang hijau (Phaseolus radiatus (L)) pada tikus putih Sprague Dawley
title_fullStr Pencegahan hipertensi dan penebalan dinding aorta dengan pemberian kecambah kacang hijau (Phaseolus radiatus (L)) pada tikus putih Sprague Dawley
title_full_unstemmed Pencegahan hipertensi dan penebalan dinding aorta dengan pemberian kecambah kacang hijau (Phaseolus radiatus (L)) pada tikus putih Sprague Dawley
title_short Pencegahan hipertensi dan penebalan dinding aorta dengan pemberian kecambah kacang hijau (Phaseolus radiatus (L)) pada tikus putih Sprague Dawley
title_sort pencegahan hipertensi dan penebalan dinding aorta dengan pemberian kecambah kacang hijau phaseolus radiatus l pada tikus putih sprague dawley
topic blood pressure
high fat diet
histopatology aorta
mung bean sprouts
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/22454
work_keys_str_mv AT novianswasonohadi pencegahanhipertensidanpenebalandindingaortadenganpemberiankecambahkacanghijauphaseolusradiatuslpadatikusputihspraguedawley
AT artafarmawati pencegahanhipertensidanpenebalandindingaortadenganpemberiankecambahkacanghijauphaseolusradiatuslpadatikusputihspraguedawley
AT ahmadghozali pencegahanhipertensidanpenebalandindingaortadenganpemberiankecambahkacanghijauphaseolusradiatuslpadatikusputihspraguedawley