Technique for Treatment of Subchondral Compression Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle Associated With ACL Tear

Excessive knee pivoting that causes a complete anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear may result in a subchondral compression fracture on the lateral femoral condyle after impacting the lateral tibial condyle. Because this mechanism is similar to the humeral head that has an impact on the glenoid dur...

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Main Authors: Konrad Malinowski, M.D., Ph.D., Marcin Mostowy, Adrian Góralczyk, M.D., Robert F. LaPrade, M.D., Ph.D., Krzysztof Hermanowicz, M.D., Ph.D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:Arthroscopy Techniques
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212628720300505
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author Konrad Malinowski, M.D., Ph.D.
Marcin Mostowy
Adrian Góralczyk, M.D.
Robert F. LaPrade, M.D., Ph.D.
Krzysztof Hermanowicz, M.D., Ph.D.
author_facet Konrad Malinowski, M.D., Ph.D.
Marcin Mostowy
Adrian Góralczyk, M.D.
Robert F. LaPrade, M.D., Ph.D.
Krzysztof Hermanowicz, M.D., Ph.D.
author_sort Konrad Malinowski, M.D., Ph.D.
collection DOAJ
description Excessive knee pivoting that causes a complete anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear may result in a subchondral compression fracture on the lateral femoral condyle after impacting the lateral tibial condyle. Because this mechanism is similar to the humeral head that has an impact on the glenoid during an anterior shoulder dislocation, such an osteochondral fracture can be considered equivalent to a “Hill-Sachs lesion of the knee.” Restoring the native anatomy of the lateral femoral condyle articular surface is crucial, because its depression alters knee biomechanics, leading to bony knee instability, potentially greatly elevating the risk of ACL reconstruction failure and meniscal tears. In addition, bony knee instability increases the forces acting on the cartilage, which may impair one's quality of life and lead to the development of osteoarthritis. The fact that many patients with complete ACL tears are relatively young emphasizes the key role of osteoarthritis prevention. The aim of this report is to present a minimally invasive procedure to treat the “Hill-Sachs–like” knee lesion, a tricky enemy of knee stability.
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spelling doaj.art-8ae4002f350c4096a3e5444857af72c62022-12-21T18:45:06ZengElsevierArthroscopy Techniques2212-62872020-06-0196e823e828Technique for Treatment of Subchondral Compression Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle Associated With ACL TearKonrad Malinowski, M.D., Ph.D.0Marcin Mostowy1Adrian Góralczyk, M.D.2Robert F. LaPrade, M.D., Ph.D.3Krzysztof Hermanowicz, M.D., Ph.D.4Artromedical Orthopaedic Clinic, Belchatow, Poland; Address correspondence to Konrad Malinowski, M.D., Ph.D., Artromedical Orthopaedic Clinic, Chrobrego 24, 97-400 Belchatow, Poland.Orthopedic and Trauma Department, Veteran's Memorial Teaching Hospital in Lodz, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, PolandORTIM Orthopaedic Clinic, Bialystok, PolandTwin Cities Orthopedics, Edina, Minnesota, USAORTIM Orthopaedic Clinic, Bialystok, PolandExcessive knee pivoting that causes a complete anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear may result in a subchondral compression fracture on the lateral femoral condyle after impacting the lateral tibial condyle. Because this mechanism is similar to the humeral head that has an impact on the glenoid during an anterior shoulder dislocation, such an osteochondral fracture can be considered equivalent to a “Hill-Sachs lesion of the knee.” Restoring the native anatomy of the lateral femoral condyle articular surface is crucial, because its depression alters knee biomechanics, leading to bony knee instability, potentially greatly elevating the risk of ACL reconstruction failure and meniscal tears. In addition, bony knee instability increases the forces acting on the cartilage, which may impair one's quality of life and lead to the development of osteoarthritis. The fact that many patients with complete ACL tears are relatively young emphasizes the key role of osteoarthritis prevention. The aim of this report is to present a minimally invasive procedure to treat the “Hill-Sachs–like” knee lesion, a tricky enemy of knee stability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212628720300505
spellingShingle Konrad Malinowski, M.D., Ph.D.
Marcin Mostowy
Adrian Góralczyk, M.D.
Robert F. LaPrade, M.D., Ph.D.
Krzysztof Hermanowicz, M.D., Ph.D.
Technique for Treatment of Subchondral Compression Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle Associated With ACL Tear
Arthroscopy Techniques
title Technique for Treatment of Subchondral Compression Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle Associated With ACL Tear
title_full Technique for Treatment of Subchondral Compression Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle Associated With ACL Tear
title_fullStr Technique for Treatment of Subchondral Compression Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle Associated With ACL Tear
title_full_unstemmed Technique for Treatment of Subchondral Compression Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle Associated With ACL Tear
title_short Technique for Treatment of Subchondral Compression Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle Associated With ACL Tear
title_sort technique for treatment of subchondral compression fracture of the lateral femoral condyle associated with acl tear
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212628720300505
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