Women farmers’ participation in the agricultural research process: implications for agricultural sustainability in Ethiopia

Empowering women farmers to participate in agricultural research is a key strategy for sustainable agricultural development. Women empowerment has the potential to improve their roles in agricultural production while enhancing nutrition and food security. Although new agricultural development polici...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Annet A. Mulema, Wellington Jogo, Elias Damtew, Kindu Mekonnen, Peter Thorne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-03-01
Series:International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2019.1569578
_version_ 1797681172807942144
author Annet A. Mulema
Wellington Jogo
Elias Damtew
Kindu Mekonnen
Peter Thorne
author_facet Annet A. Mulema
Wellington Jogo
Elias Damtew
Kindu Mekonnen
Peter Thorne
author_sort Annet A. Mulema
collection DOAJ
description Empowering women farmers to participate in agricultural research is a key strategy for sustainable agricultural development. Women empowerment has the potential to improve their roles in agricultural production while enhancing nutrition and food security. Although new agricultural development policies are focusing on improving women engagement in agriculture, there is limited literature on women empowerment in relation to agricultural research. This study used mixed methods to analyse women farmers’ participation in four stages of the agricultural research process – design, testing, dissemination, monitoring and evaluation. Two hundred and thirty individual interviews with women farmers and 16 focus group discussions with men and women farmers were conducted in four Woredas (districts) of Ethiopia. Quantitative data were analysed using binary and multivariate probit models. Qualitative data were analysed using line-by-line coding. The results showed that several empowerment indicator variables significantly (p ≤ .001) influenced women’s participation in different stages of agricultural research. Specifically, input in production decisions, autonomy in plot management, membership to farmer groups, and ability to speak in public enhanced women’s participation in different stages, in addition to access to information and extension services, education and land size. Cultural norms hindered women’s empowerment and engagement in research. To foster sustainable agriculture development, it’s important to integrate holistic and proactive gender perspectives into research strategies to increase women’s participation in farmer research groups, access information and knowledge, have voice and challenge constraining cultural norms and traditions.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:41:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8ae406128e4341d5a2ffdfc77145b80c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1473-5903
1747-762X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:41:00Z
publishDate 2019-03-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability
spelling doaj.art-8ae406128e4341d5a2ffdfc77145b80c2023-09-19T15:22:20ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Agricultural Sustainability1473-59031747-762X2019-03-0117212714510.1080/14735903.2019.15695781569578Women farmers’ participation in the agricultural research process: implications for agricultural sustainability in EthiopiaAnnet A. Mulema0Wellington Jogo1Elias Damtew2Kindu Mekonnen3Peter Thorne4International Livestock Research InstituteInternational Potato CenterInternational Livestock Research InstituteInternational Livestock Research InstituteInternational Livestock Research InstituteEmpowering women farmers to participate in agricultural research is a key strategy for sustainable agricultural development. Women empowerment has the potential to improve their roles in agricultural production while enhancing nutrition and food security. Although new agricultural development policies are focusing on improving women engagement in agriculture, there is limited literature on women empowerment in relation to agricultural research. This study used mixed methods to analyse women farmers’ participation in four stages of the agricultural research process – design, testing, dissemination, monitoring and evaluation. Two hundred and thirty individual interviews with women farmers and 16 focus group discussions with men and women farmers were conducted in four Woredas (districts) of Ethiopia. Quantitative data were analysed using binary and multivariate probit models. Qualitative data were analysed using line-by-line coding. The results showed that several empowerment indicator variables significantly (p ≤ .001) influenced women’s participation in different stages of agricultural research. Specifically, input in production decisions, autonomy in plot management, membership to farmer groups, and ability to speak in public enhanced women’s participation in different stages, in addition to access to information and extension services, education and land size. Cultural norms hindered women’s empowerment and engagement in research. To foster sustainable agriculture development, it’s important to integrate holistic and proactive gender perspectives into research strategies to increase women’s participation in farmer research groups, access information and knowledge, have voice and challenge constraining cultural norms and traditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2019.1569578agricultural researchempowermentfood securitygenderparticipationsustainable agricultureethiopia
spellingShingle Annet A. Mulema
Wellington Jogo
Elias Damtew
Kindu Mekonnen
Peter Thorne
Women farmers’ participation in the agricultural research process: implications for agricultural sustainability in Ethiopia
International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability
agricultural research
empowerment
food security
gender
participation
sustainable agriculture
ethiopia
title Women farmers’ participation in the agricultural research process: implications for agricultural sustainability in Ethiopia
title_full Women farmers’ participation in the agricultural research process: implications for agricultural sustainability in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Women farmers’ participation in the agricultural research process: implications for agricultural sustainability in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Women farmers’ participation in the agricultural research process: implications for agricultural sustainability in Ethiopia
title_short Women farmers’ participation in the agricultural research process: implications for agricultural sustainability in Ethiopia
title_sort women farmers participation in the agricultural research process implications for agricultural sustainability in ethiopia
topic agricultural research
empowerment
food security
gender
participation
sustainable agriculture
ethiopia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2019.1569578
work_keys_str_mv AT annetamulema womenfarmersparticipationintheagriculturalresearchprocessimplicationsforagriculturalsustainabilityinethiopia
AT wellingtonjogo womenfarmersparticipationintheagriculturalresearchprocessimplicationsforagriculturalsustainabilityinethiopia
AT eliasdamtew womenfarmersparticipationintheagriculturalresearchprocessimplicationsforagriculturalsustainabilityinethiopia
AT kindumekonnen womenfarmersparticipationintheagriculturalresearchprocessimplicationsforagriculturalsustainabilityinethiopia
AT peterthorne womenfarmersparticipationintheagriculturalresearchprocessimplicationsforagriculturalsustainabilityinethiopia