Clinico-pathological studies of cattle naturally infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Khartoum State, Sudan
Four crossbred cows, 3-5 year- old, naturally infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) were sacrificed and necropsied. Clinically, they showed profused diarrhoea, emaciation and rough coat with an area of alopecia on the tail. The most prominent macroscopic lesions were th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Veterinary World
2012-04-01
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Series: | Veterinary World |
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Online Access: | http://www.scopemed.org/mnstemps/2/2-1323071916.pdf |
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author | K B Mohammed Zakia A. Mohamed |
author_facet | K B Mohammed Zakia A. Mohamed |
author_sort | K B Mohammed |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Four crossbred cows, 3-5 year- old, naturally infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) were sacrificed and necropsied. Clinically, they showed profused diarrhoea, emaciation and rough coat with an area of alopecia on the tail. The most prominent macroscopic lesions were thickening, oedema and corrugation of the wall of small and large intestines. The mesenteric lymph nodes were enlarged and oedematous. Microscopically, all cows presented granulomatous enteritis. The inflammatory exudates varied from accumulation of lymphoid cells mixed with some epithelioid macrophages and giant cells to sheets of epithelioid macrophages intermingled with some lymphoid cells. The lymphatics in the submucosa of both the small and large intestines were dilatated and filled with pink homogenous proteinous materials. Acid-fast bacilli (AFB) were demonstrated in the infiltrating epithelioid macrophages and giant cells. Culture of inocula from the small and large intestines and the mesenteric lymph nodes of all animals showed small, round, smooth and glistening colonies 5-7 weeks following incubation in Herrold's Egg Yolk Medium at 37°C. [Vet. World 2012; 5(2.000): 69-74] |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0972-8988 2231-0916 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T08:36:40Z |
publishDate | 2012-04-01 |
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series | Veterinary World |
spelling | doaj.art-8ae57000979146d2ae4580ba4bd7b7fd2022-12-21T18:32:20ZengVeterinary WorldVeterinary World0972-89882231-09162012-04-0152.0006974Clinico-pathological studies of cattle naturally infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Khartoum State, SudanK B MohammedZakia A. MohamedFour crossbred cows, 3-5 year- old, naturally infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) were sacrificed and necropsied. Clinically, they showed profused diarrhoea, emaciation and rough coat with an area of alopecia on the tail. The most prominent macroscopic lesions were thickening, oedema and corrugation of the wall of small and large intestines. The mesenteric lymph nodes were enlarged and oedematous. Microscopically, all cows presented granulomatous enteritis. The inflammatory exudates varied from accumulation of lymphoid cells mixed with some epithelioid macrophages and giant cells to sheets of epithelioid macrophages intermingled with some lymphoid cells. The lymphatics in the submucosa of both the small and large intestines were dilatated and filled with pink homogenous proteinous materials. Acid-fast bacilli (AFB) were demonstrated in the infiltrating epithelioid macrophages and giant cells. Culture of inocula from the small and large intestines and the mesenteric lymph nodes of all animals showed small, round, smooth and glistening colonies 5-7 weeks following incubation in Herrold's Egg Yolk Medium at 37°C. [Vet. World 2012; 5(2.000): 69-74]http://www.scopemed.org/mnstemps/2/2-1323071916.pdfPathologyCattleNaturallyMycobacterium paratuberculosisKhartoumSudan |
spellingShingle | K B Mohammed Zakia A. Mohamed Clinico-pathological studies of cattle naturally infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Khartoum State, Sudan Veterinary World Pathology Cattle Naturally Mycobacterium paratuberculosis Khartoum Sudan |
title | Clinico-pathological studies of cattle naturally infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Khartoum State, Sudan |
title_full | Clinico-pathological studies of cattle naturally infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Khartoum State, Sudan |
title_fullStr | Clinico-pathological studies of cattle naturally infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Khartoum State, Sudan |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinico-pathological studies of cattle naturally infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Khartoum State, Sudan |
title_short | Clinico-pathological studies of cattle naturally infected with Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Khartoum State, Sudan |
title_sort | clinico pathological studies of cattle naturally infected with mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in khartoum state sudan |
topic | Pathology Cattle Naturally Mycobacterium paratuberculosis Khartoum Sudan |
url | http://www.scopemed.org/mnstemps/2/2-1323071916.pdf |
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