Reconstruction using the colon or jejunum in patients with synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers: a retrospective study from a single institutional database

Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of simultaneous resection of synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 16 patients who underwent resection of synchronous advanced esophageal squamo...

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Main Authors: Rongrong Jiang, Youbo Wang, Juefeng Xu, Zhiming Chen, Liewen Pang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-06-01
Series:BMC Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-023-02072-w
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author Rongrong Jiang
Youbo Wang
Juefeng Xu
Zhiming Chen
Liewen Pang
author_facet Rongrong Jiang
Youbo Wang
Juefeng Xu
Zhiming Chen
Liewen Pang
author_sort Rongrong Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of simultaneous resection of synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 16 patients who underwent resection of synchronous advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and gastric adenocarcinoma from January 2009 to Dec 2021. Subtotal esophagectomy and total gastrectomy were performed using the Ivor-Lewis or McKeown approach. Reconstruction was performed using a pedicled jejunal graft or colon interposition. Perioperative and postoperative data of all patients were analyzed. Results There were no in-hospital mortalities following surgery, but 9 patients (56.3%) suffered major perioperative complications. Comparison of the groups that received reconstruction using the jejunum and the colon indicated similar incidences of perioperative complications, overall survival, and disease-free survival. Cox regression analysis indicated that lymph node metastasis of both cancers was independent risk factor for overall survival. Conclusion The existence of synchronous tumors of the esophagus and stomach is not unusual, the radical surgical treatment could be carried out whenever possible.
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spelling doaj.art-8ae624cb568749c58e00243f3add702b2023-07-02T11:05:30ZengBMCBMC Surgery1471-24822023-06-012311810.1186/s12893-023-02072-wReconstruction using the colon or jejunum in patients with synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers: a retrospective study from a single institutional databaseRongrong Jiang0Youbo Wang1Juefeng Xu2Zhiming Chen3Liewen Pang4Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Nursing, Huashan Hospital, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan UniversityAbstract Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of simultaneous resection of synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 16 patients who underwent resection of synchronous advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and gastric adenocarcinoma from January 2009 to Dec 2021. Subtotal esophagectomy and total gastrectomy were performed using the Ivor-Lewis or McKeown approach. Reconstruction was performed using a pedicled jejunal graft or colon interposition. Perioperative and postoperative data of all patients were analyzed. Results There were no in-hospital mortalities following surgery, but 9 patients (56.3%) suffered major perioperative complications. Comparison of the groups that received reconstruction using the jejunum and the colon indicated similar incidences of perioperative complications, overall survival, and disease-free survival. Cox regression analysis indicated that lymph node metastasis of both cancers was independent risk factor for overall survival. Conclusion The existence of synchronous tumors of the esophagus and stomach is not unusual, the radical surgical treatment could be carried out whenever possible.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-023-02072-wSynchronous tumorsEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaGastric cancerReconstruction
spellingShingle Rongrong Jiang
Youbo Wang
Juefeng Xu
Zhiming Chen
Liewen Pang
Reconstruction using the colon or jejunum in patients with synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers: a retrospective study from a single institutional database
BMC Surgery
Synchronous tumors
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Gastric cancer
Reconstruction
title Reconstruction using the colon or jejunum in patients with synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers: a retrospective study from a single institutional database
title_full Reconstruction using the colon or jejunum in patients with synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers: a retrospective study from a single institutional database
title_fullStr Reconstruction using the colon or jejunum in patients with synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers: a retrospective study from a single institutional database
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction using the colon or jejunum in patients with synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers: a retrospective study from a single institutional database
title_short Reconstruction using the colon or jejunum in patients with synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers: a retrospective study from a single institutional database
title_sort reconstruction using the colon or jejunum in patients with synchronous advanced esophageal and gastric cancers a retrospective study from a single institutional database
topic Synchronous tumors
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Gastric cancer
Reconstruction
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-023-02072-w
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