Enhanced differentiation of the mouse oli-neu oligodendroglial cell line using optimized culture conditions

Abstract Objective Oligodendrocytes (OL) are the glial cell type in the CNS that are responsible for myelin formation. The ability to culture OLs in vitro has provided critical insights into the mechanisms underlying their function. However, primary OL cultures are tedious to obtain, difficult to pr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guillermo Rodriguez Bey, Quasar Saleem Padiath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-08-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-023-06432-w
_version_ 1827635711689359360
author Guillermo Rodriguez Bey
Quasar Saleem Padiath
author_facet Guillermo Rodriguez Bey
Quasar Saleem Padiath
author_sort Guillermo Rodriguez Bey
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Oligodendrocytes (OL) are the glial cell type in the CNS that are responsible for myelin formation. The ability to culture OLs in vitro has provided critical insights into the mechanisms underlying their function. However, primary OL cultures are tedious to obtain, difficult to propagate and are not easily conducive to genetic manipulation. To overcome these obstacles, researchers have generated immortalized OL like cell lines derived from various species. One such cell line is the mouse Oli-neu line which is thought to recapitulate characteristics of OLs in early stages of maturity. They have been extensively utilized in multiple studies as surrogates for OLs, especially in analyzing epigenetic modifications and regulatory pathways in the OL lineage. Results In this report we present the development of optimized culture media and growth conditions that greatly facilitate the differentiation of Oli-neu cells. Oli-neu cells differentiated using these new protocols exhibit a higher expression of myelin related genes and increased branching, both of which are defining characteristics of mature OLs, when compared to previous culture protocols. We envision that these new culture conditions will greatly facilitate the use of Oli-neu cells and enhance their ability to recapitulate the salient features of primary OLs.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T15:31:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8ae6a2db559c43d6b0db247352d9ea4a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1756-0500
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T15:31:20Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Research Notes
spelling doaj.art-8ae6a2db559c43d6b0db247352d9ea4a2023-11-26T12:14:51ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002023-08-011611510.1186/s13104-023-06432-wEnhanced differentiation of the mouse oli-neu oligodendroglial cell line using optimized culture conditionsGuillermo Rodriguez Bey0Quasar Saleem Padiath1Department of Human Genetics, School of Public Health, University of PittsburghDepartment of Human Genetics, School of Public Health, University of PittsburghAbstract Objective Oligodendrocytes (OL) are the glial cell type in the CNS that are responsible for myelin formation. The ability to culture OLs in vitro has provided critical insights into the mechanisms underlying their function. However, primary OL cultures are tedious to obtain, difficult to propagate and are not easily conducive to genetic manipulation. To overcome these obstacles, researchers have generated immortalized OL like cell lines derived from various species. One such cell line is the mouse Oli-neu line which is thought to recapitulate characteristics of OLs in early stages of maturity. They have been extensively utilized in multiple studies as surrogates for OLs, especially in analyzing epigenetic modifications and regulatory pathways in the OL lineage. Results In this report we present the development of optimized culture media and growth conditions that greatly facilitate the differentiation of Oli-neu cells. Oli-neu cells differentiated using these new protocols exhibit a higher expression of myelin related genes and increased branching, both of which are defining characteristics of mature OLs, when compared to previous culture protocols. We envision that these new culture conditions will greatly facilitate the use of Oli-neu cells and enhance their ability to recapitulate the salient features of primary OLs.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-023-06432-wOligodendrocyteCell cultureMyelinOli-neu
spellingShingle Guillermo Rodriguez Bey
Quasar Saleem Padiath
Enhanced differentiation of the mouse oli-neu oligodendroglial cell line using optimized culture conditions
BMC Research Notes
Oligodendrocyte
Cell culture
Myelin
Oli-neu
title Enhanced differentiation of the mouse oli-neu oligodendroglial cell line using optimized culture conditions
title_full Enhanced differentiation of the mouse oli-neu oligodendroglial cell line using optimized culture conditions
title_fullStr Enhanced differentiation of the mouse oli-neu oligodendroglial cell line using optimized culture conditions
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced differentiation of the mouse oli-neu oligodendroglial cell line using optimized culture conditions
title_short Enhanced differentiation of the mouse oli-neu oligodendroglial cell line using optimized culture conditions
title_sort enhanced differentiation of the mouse oli neu oligodendroglial cell line using optimized culture conditions
topic Oligodendrocyte
Cell culture
Myelin
Oli-neu
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-023-06432-w
work_keys_str_mv AT guillermorodriguezbey enhanceddifferentiationofthemouseolineuoligodendroglialcelllineusingoptimizedcultureconditions
AT quasarsaleempadiath enhanceddifferentiationofthemouseolineuoligodendroglialcelllineusingoptimizedcultureconditions