Methodologies of sexual health education intervention for high school students' knowledge and attitudes: A systematic review

Background & Aim: Providing adolescents with information to understand their sexual health is critical to promote healthy sexual development, reducing the negative consequences of risky sexual behaviors, and creating a foundation for healthy adulthood. This study aimed to identify the recent em...

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Main Authors: Germano Couto, Isabel Jesus Oliveira, Carla Fernandes, Kristen Mark
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2023-05-01
Series:Nursing Practice Today
Subjects:
Online Access:https://npt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/npt/article/view/2465
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author Germano Couto
Isabel Jesus Oliveira
Carla Fernandes
Kristen Mark
author_facet Germano Couto
Isabel Jesus Oliveira
Carla Fernandes
Kristen Mark
author_sort Germano Couto
collection DOAJ
description Background & Aim: Providing adolescents with information to understand their sexual health is critical to promote healthy sexual development, reducing the negative consequences of risky sexual behaviors, and creating a foundation for healthy adulthood. This study aimed to identify the recent empirical evidence on new methodologies for improved sexual health outcomes among adolescents. Methods & Materials: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials guided the PICO question, "What knowledge and attitudes do high school students obtain when confronted with new methodologies for teaching sexuality compared to traditional teaching?" regardless of geographic location, race/ethnicity, or gender criteria, concerning adolescents, was conducted. The databases CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, SCOPUS, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, were searched in December 2022. The Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal tools for use in JBI Systematic Reviews were used to assess methodological quality. Data were synthesized across studies and presented narratively. Results: Thirteen articles were included for review, involving 11.262 participants. The duration of the interventions with new methodologies ranged from a few hours to three months. New methodologies on sexual health education to improve high school student's knowledge and attitudes were divided into four types: digital and Internet-based intervention, curriculum-based intervention, training-based intervention, and peer group bonding-based intervention. Conclusion: These results provide healthcare professionals with additional strategies that may be integrated into school health programs regarding sex education.
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spelling doaj.art-8aecc93471624beab25b3c1af2e2e78c2023-06-19T06:37:45ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesNursing Practice Today2383-11542383-11622023-05-0110210.18502/npt.v10i2.12830Methodologies of sexual health education intervention for high school students' knowledge and attitudes: A systematic reviewGermano Couto0Isabel Jesus Oliveira1Carla Fernandes2Kristen Mark3Faculty of Health Sciences, University Fernando Pessoa, Porto, PortugalPortuguese Red Cross Northern Health School, Oliveira de Azeméis, PortugalSchool of Health, University Fernando Pessoa, Porto, PortugalInstitute for Sexual and Gender Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, United States Background & Aim: Providing adolescents with information to understand their sexual health is critical to promote healthy sexual development, reducing the negative consequences of risky sexual behaviors, and creating a foundation for healthy adulthood. This study aimed to identify the recent empirical evidence on new methodologies for improved sexual health outcomes among adolescents. Methods & Materials: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials guided the PICO question, "What knowledge and attitudes do high school students obtain when confronted with new methodologies for teaching sexuality compared to traditional teaching?" regardless of geographic location, race/ethnicity, or gender criteria, concerning adolescents, was conducted. The databases CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, SCOPUS, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, were searched in December 2022. The Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal tools for use in JBI Systematic Reviews were used to assess methodological quality. Data were synthesized across studies and presented narratively. Results: Thirteen articles were included for review, involving 11.262 participants. The duration of the interventions with new methodologies ranged from a few hours to three months. New methodologies on sexual health education to improve high school student's knowledge and attitudes were divided into four types: digital and Internet-based intervention, curriculum-based intervention, training-based intervention, and peer group bonding-based intervention. Conclusion: These results provide healthcare professionals with additional strategies that may be integrated into school health programs regarding sex education. https://npt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/npt/article/view/2465sexual health; sex education; adolescent; knowledge; attitudes
spellingShingle Germano Couto
Isabel Jesus Oliveira
Carla Fernandes
Kristen Mark
Methodologies of sexual health education intervention for high school students' knowledge and attitudes: A systematic review
Nursing Practice Today
sexual health; sex education; adolescent; knowledge; attitudes
title Methodologies of sexual health education intervention for high school students' knowledge and attitudes: A systematic review
title_full Methodologies of sexual health education intervention for high school students' knowledge and attitudes: A systematic review
title_fullStr Methodologies of sexual health education intervention for high school students' knowledge and attitudes: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Methodologies of sexual health education intervention for high school students' knowledge and attitudes: A systematic review
title_short Methodologies of sexual health education intervention for high school students' knowledge and attitudes: A systematic review
title_sort methodologies of sexual health education intervention for high school students knowledge and attitudes a systematic review
topic sexual health; sex education; adolescent; knowledge; attitudes
url https://npt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/npt/article/view/2465
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AT carlafernandes methodologiesofsexualhealtheducationinterventionforhighschoolstudentsknowledgeandattitudesasystematicreview
AT kristenmark methodologiesofsexualhealtheducationinterventionforhighschoolstudentsknowledgeandattitudesasystematicreview