Rola biskupów Rzymu w sporach doktrynalnych starożytnego Kościoła

This article presents the role of the bishops of Rome in the resolution of three doctrinal disputes (nestorianism, monophysitism, monothelitism) that hit the community of the Church between the 5th and the 7th centuries. Both the teaching of Nestorius and Eutyches were unequivocally condemned by th...

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Main Author: Paweł Wygralak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin 2018-12-01
Series:Vox Patrum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3282
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author Paweł Wygralak
author_facet Paweł Wygralak
author_sort Paweł Wygralak
collection DOAJ
description This article presents the role of the bishops of Rome in the resolution of three doctrinal disputes (nestorianism, monophysitism, monothelitism) that hit the community of the Church between the 5th and the 7th centuries. Both the teaching of Nestorius and Eutyches were unequivocally condemned by the contemporary bishops of Rome, respectively Celestine and Leon the Great. Their teachings were confirmed by the general councils of Ephesus (431) and Chalcedon (451). Solving the problem of monothelitism has caused even more difficulties to the Holy See because of the attitude of Honorius I, who supported the erroneous teaching of the Patriarch of Constantinople, Sergei. Thus, the work discusses the actions of the subsequent bishops of Rome (especially John IV, Theodore, Martin I and Agathon) for restoring orthodoxy, which resulted in the adoption of resolutions condemning monothelitism by the Third Council of Constantinople (680-681). The article was primarily written on the basis of the preserved correspondence between heresiarchs and the bishops of Rome, the bishops of Rome and the em­perors, as well as the resolutions of synods and councils.
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spelling doaj.art-8af3d1b8314949be9c2dcccb262622b02023-08-05T20:57:20ZengThe John Paul II Catholic University of LublinVox Patrum0860-94112719-35862018-12-016910.31743/vp.3282Rola biskupów Rzymu w sporach doktrynalnych starożytnego KościołaPaweł Wygralak0Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu This article presents the role of the bishops of Rome in the resolution of three doctrinal disputes (nestorianism, monophysitism, monothelitism) that hit the community of the Church between the 5th and the 7th centuries. Both the teaching of Nestorius and Eutyches were unequivocally condemned by the contemporary bishops of Rome, respectively Celestine and Leon the Great. Their teachings were confirmed by the general councils of Ephesus (431) and Chalcedon (451). Solving the problem of monothelitism has caused even more difficulties to the Holy See because of the attitude of Honorius I, who supported the erroneous teaching of the Patriarch of Constantinople, Sergei. Thus, the work discusses the actions of the subsequent bishops of Rome (especially John IV, Theodore, Martin I and Agathon) for restoring orthodoxy, which resulted in the adoption of resolutions condemning monothelitism by the Third Council of Constantinople (680-681). The article was primarily written on the basis of the preserved correspondence between heresiarchs and the bishops of Rome, the bishops of Rome and the em­perors, as well as the resolutions of synods and councils. https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3282Stolica ApostolskanestorianizmmonofizytyzmmonoteletyzmCelestyn ILeon Wielki
spellingShingle Paweł Wygralak
Rola biskupów Rzymu w sporach doktrynalnych starożytnego Kościoła
Vox Patrum
Stolica Apostolska
nestorianizm
monofizytyzm
monoteletyzm
Celestyn I
Leon Wielki
title Rola biskupów Rzymu w sporach doktrynalnych starożytnego Kościoła
title_full Rola biskupów Rzymu w sporach doktrynalnych starożytnego Kościoła
title_fullStr Rola biskupów Rzymu w sporach doktrynalnych starożytnego Kościoła
title_full_unstemmed Rola biskupów Rzymu w sporach doktrynalnych starożytnego Kościoła
title_short Rola biskupów Rzymu w sporach doktrynalnych starożytnego Kościoła
title_sort rola biskupow rzymu w sporach doktrynalnych starozytnego kosciola
topic Stolica Apostolska
nestorianizm
monofizytyzm
monoteletyzm
Celestyn I
Leon Wielki
url https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3282
work_keys_str_mv AT pawełwygralak rolabiskupowrzymuwsporachdoktrynalnychstarozytnegokoscioła