Development and validation of a standard area diagram set as assessment aid for estimating the severity of bacterial spot on tri-lobed leaves of yellow passion fruit

Bacterial spot (Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. passiflorae) significantly reduces yellow passion fruit (Passiflora edulis Sims) yield and longevity. A standard area diagram set (SADs) for severity assessment of bacterial spot on tri-lobed leaves of yellow passion was developed and validated in this stu...

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Main Authors: Anne Pinheiro Costa, José Ricardo Peixoto, Luiz Eduardo Bassay Blum, Michelle Souza Vilela, Wagner Vendrame
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2019-10-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42435
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author Anne Pinheiro Costa
José Ricardo Peixoto
Luiz Eduardo Bassay Blum
Michelle Souza Vilela
Wagner Vendrame
author_facet Anne Pinheiro Costa
José Ricardo Peixoto
Luiz Eduardo Bassay Blum
Michelle Souza Vilela
Wagner Vendrame
author_sort Anne Pinheiro Costa
collection DOAJ
description Bacterial spot (Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. passiflorae) significantly reduces yellow passion fruit (Passiflora edulis Sims) yield and longevity. A standard area diagram set (SADs) for severity assessment of bacterial spot on tri-lobed leaves of yellow passion was developed and validated in this study. The SADs consisted of eight severity levels (2; 4; 9; 18; 35; 58; 80; and 94%). For its validation, 20 raters, who initially estimated the disease severity without the aid of the SADs, were divided into four groups (G1 and G3, inexperienced; G2 and G4, experienced). Subsequently, G1 and G2 performed the second evaluation without the SADs, and G3 and G4 completed the second evaluation with the proposed SADs. The accuracy and precision of the assessments were determined by simple linear regression and by the Lin’s concordance correlation coefficient (LCCC). The proposed SADs allowed accurate and precise quantification of bacterial spot severity, increasing the agreement between estimated and actual values. Inexperienced raters benefited the most from the use of the SADs. The increase in accuracy and precision in the non-aided groups, when present, was less pronounced than those increments observed in the SADs-aided groups. The LCCC confirmed the increases in accuracy and precision detected by the linear regression analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-8af47d28b91642d9b589fca21beca5272022-12-21T21:56:56ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632019-10-01356Development and validation of a standard area diagram set as assessment aid for estimating the severity of bacterial spot on tri-lobed leaves of yellow passion fruitAnne Pinheiro Costa0José Ricardo Peixoto1Luiz Eduardo Bassay Blum2Michelle Souza Vilela3Wagner Vendrame4Universidade de BrasíliaUniversidade de BrasíliaUniversidade de BrasíliaUniversidade de BrasiliaUniversity of Florida Bacterial spot (Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. passiflorae) significantly reduces yellow passion fruit (Passiflora edulis Sims) yield and longevity. A standard area diagram set (SADs) for severity assessment of bacterial spot on tri-lobed leaves of yellow passion was developed and validated in this study. The SADs consisted of eight severity levels (2; 4; 9; 18; 35; 58; 80; and 94%). For its validation, 20 raters, who initially estimated the disease severity without the aid of the SADs, were divided into four groups (G1 and G3, inexperienced; G2 and G4, experienced). Subsequently, G1 and G2 performed the second evaluation without the SADs, and G3 and G4 completed the second evaluation with the proposed SADs. The accuracy and precision of the assessments were determined by simple linear regression and by the Lin’s concordance correlation coefficient (LCCC). The proposed SADs allowed accurate and precise quantification of bacterial spot severity, increasing the agreement between estimated and actual values. Inexperienced raters benefited the most from the use of the SADs. The increase in accuracy and precision in the non-aided groups, when present, was less pronounced than those increments observed in the SADs-aided groups. The LCCC confirmed the increases in accuracy and precision detected by the linear regression analysis. https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42435Passiflora edulis SimsXanthomonas axonopodis pv. passifloraephytopathometry
spellingShingle Anne Pinheiro Costa
José Ricardo Peixoto
Luiz Eduardo Bassay Blum
Michelle Souza Vilela
Wagner Vendrame
Development and validation of a standard area diagram set as assessment aid for estimating the severity of bacterial spot on tri-lobed leaves of yellow passion fruit
Bioscience Journal
Passiflora edulis Sims
Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. passiflorae
phytopathometry
title Development and validation of a standard area diagram set as assessment aid for estimating the severity of bacterial spot on tri-lobed leaves of yellow passion fruit
title_full Development and validation of a standard area diagram set as assessment aid for estimating the severity of bacterial spot on tri-lobed leaves of yellow passion fruit
title_fullStr Development and validation of a standard area diagram set as assessment aid for estimating the severity of bacterial spot on tri-lobed leaves of yellow passion fruit
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of a standard area diagram set as assessment aid for estimating the severity of bacterial spot on tri-lobed leaves of yellow passion fruit
title_short Development and validation of a standard area diagram set as assessment aid for estimating the severity of bacterial spot on tri-lobed leaves of yellow passion fruit
title_sort development and validation of a standard area diagram set as assessment aid for estimating the severity of bacterial spot on tri lobed leaves of yellow passion fruit
topic Passiflora edulis Sims
Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. passiflorae
phytopathometry
url https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/42435
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