SelenzymeRF: updated enzyme suggestion software for unbalanced biochemical reactions

Selenzyme is a retrobiosynthesis tool that suggests candidate enzymes for user query reactions. Enzyme suggestions are based on identical reactions, as well as similar reactions, since enzymes are often capable of promiscuous substrate binding. Selenzyme is a user-friendly, widely used web-tool for...

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Main Authors: Ruth A. Stoney, Erik K.R. Hanko, Pablo Carbonell, Rainer Breitling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037023004543
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author Ruth A. Stoney
Erik K.R. Hanko
Pablo Carbonell
Rainer Breitling
author_facet Ruth A. Stoney
Erik K.R. Hanko
Pablo Carbonell
Rainer Breitling
author_sort Ruth A. Stoney
collection DOAJ
description Selenzyme is a retrobiosynthesis tool that suggests candidate enzymes for user query reactions. Enzyme suggestions are based on identical reactions, as well as similar reactions, since enzymes are often capable of promiscuous substrate binding. Selenzyme is a user-friendly, widely used web-tool for ranking enzymes based on reaction similarity and additional features, including the phylogenetic distance between the source species of the enzyme and the intended host. While Selenzyme has proved invaluable in assisting with enzyme selection for known reactions, as well as many novel or orphan reactions, weaknesses have been exposed in its ability to rank functionally related enzymes. Within this update, we introduce a new reaction similarity scoring algorithm, which is used in conjunction with the previous similarity calculation, to improve the accuracy of enzyme suggestions based on non-identical similar reactions, across a range of EC reaction classes. This allows enzymes to be suggested for reactions not found within the database, even if the reaction is unbalanced. A database update was also carried out, to ensure that reaction and enzyme knowledge remains current. This update can be accessed at http://selenzymeRF.synbiochem.co.uk/.
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spelling doaj.art-8af61ea328b14d9483bf7e2a21b06bbf2023-12-21T07:32:35ZengElsevierComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal2001-03702023-01-012158685876SelenzymeRF: updated enzyme suggestion software for unbalanced biochemical reactionsRuth A. Stoney0Erik K.R. Hanko1Pablo Carbonell2Rainer Breitling3Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester M1 7DN, UKManchester Institute of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester M1 7DN, UKInstitute of Industrial Control Systems and Computing (AI2), Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), 46022 Valencia, Spain; Institute for Integrative Systems Biology I2SysBio, Universitat de València-CSIC, 46980 Paterna, Spain; Corresponding author at: Institute of Industrial Control Systems and Computing (AI2), Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), 46022 Valencia, Spain.Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester M1 7DN, UK; Corresponding author.Selenzyme is a retrobiosynthesis tool that suggests candidate enzymes for user query reactions. Enzyme suggestions are based on identical reactions, as well as similar reactions, since enzymes are often capable of promiscuous substrate binding. Selenzyme is a user-friendly, widely used web-tool for ranking enzymes based on reaction similarity and additional features, including the phylogenetic distance between the source species of the enzyme and the intended host. While Selenzyme has proved invaluable in assisting with enzyme selection for known reactions, as well as many novel or orphan reactions, weaknesses have been exposed in its ability to rank functionally related enzymes. Within this update, we introduce a new reaction similarity scoring algorithm, which is used in conjunction with the previous similarity calculation, to improve the accuracy of enzyme suggestions based on non-identical similar reactions, across a range of EC reaction classes. This allows enzymes to be suggested for reactions not found within the database, even if the reaction is unbalanced. A database update was also carried out, to ensure that reaction and enzyme knowledge remains current. This update can be accessed at http://selenzymeRF.synbiochem.co.uk/.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037023004543RetrobiosynthesisEnzyme selectionReacting siteReaction similarityUnbalanced reactionsRXNMapper
spellingShingle Ruth A. Stoney
Erik K.R. Hanko
Pablo Carbonell
Rainer Breitling
SelenzymeRF: updated enzyme suggestion software for unbalanced biochemical reactions
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
Retrobiosynthesis
Enzyme selection
Reacting site
Reaction similarity
Unbalanced reactions
RXNMapper
title SelenzymeRF: updated enzyme suggestion software for unbalanced biochemical reactions
title_full SelenzymeRF: updated enzyme suggestion software for unbalanced biochemical reactions
title_fullStr SelenzymeRF: updated enzyme suggestion software for unbalanced biochemical reactions
title_full_unstemmed SelenzymeRF: updated enzyme suggestion software for unbalanced biochemical reactions
title_short SelenzymeRF: updated enzyme suggestion software for unbalanced biochemical reactions
title_sort selenzymerf updated enzyme suggestion software for unbalanced biochemical reactions
topic Retrobiosynthesis
Enzyme selection
Reacting site
Reaction similarity
Unbalanced reactions
RXNMapper
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037023004543
work_keys_str_mv AT ruthastoney selenzymerfupdatedenzymesuggestionsoftwareforunbalancedbiochemicalreactions
AT erikkrhanko selenzymerfupdatedenzymesuggestionsoftwareforunbalancedbiochemicalreactions
AT pablocarbonell selenzymerfupdatedenzymesuggestionsoftwareforunbalancedbiochemicalreactions
AT rainerbreitling selenzymerfupdatedenzymesuggestionsoftwareforunbalancedbiochemicalreactions