Ultrasound evaluation of carpal tunnel and median nerve in malunited Colles′ fracture

Introduction: Colles′ fractures continue to be one of the most common skeletal injuries of middle aged and elderly population. Compressive neuropathy is one of the most important complications of Colles′ fractures and usually involves the median nerve. The objective of our study was to investigate t...

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Main Authors: Jaganath Kamath, Rejith Mathews, Ashish Wagmare, Amarnath Savur, Nikil Jayasheelan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mjdrdypu.org/article.asp?issn=0975-2870;year=2015;volume=8;issue=3;spage=320;epage=325;aulast=Kamath
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author Jaganath Kamath
Rejith Mathews
Ashish Wagmare
Amarnath Savur
Nikil Jayasheelan
author_facet Jaganath Kamath
Rejith Mathews
Ashish Wagmare
Amarnath Savur
Nikil Jayasheelan
author_sort Jaganath Kamath
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Colles′ fractures continue to be one of the most common skeletal injuries of middle aged and elderly population. Compressive neuropathy is one of the most important complications of Colles′ fractures and usually involves the median nerve. The objective of our study was to investigate the impact of malunion of Colles′ fracture on the anatomy and dimensions of the carpal tunnel and the median nerve. Materials and Methods: Fifty cases of Colles′ fracture were included in this study, which was conducted for a period of 2 years. Radiographic and ultrasonographic evaluation was done in all patients. Nerve conduction studies were done in four patients diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). Results: From our study, it was seen that there was a significant decrease in the dimensions of the carpal tunnel and median nerve in Colles′ fracture based on ultrasonographic evaluation and the loss of radial length and volar shift were the two parameters significant in patients suffering from a CTS, based on radiographic evaluation. There was also an increase in the motor and sensory nerve conduction latency on nerve conduction studies of the median nerve. Conclusion: The loss of radial length and presence of a volar shift of the distal radius are the two deformities when left uncorrected may predispose to a CTS.
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spelling doaj.art-8aff9b78b3b347fda287e7b0255c8dc92022-12-21T19:03:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University0975-28702015-01-018332032510.4103/0975-2870.157075Ultrasound evaluation of carpal tunnel and median nerve in malunited Colles′ fractureJaganath KamathRejith MathewsAshish WagmareAmarnath SavurNikil JayasheelanIntroduction: Colles′ fractures continue to be one of the most common skeletal injuries of middle aged and elderly population. Compressive neuropathy is one of the most important complications of Colles′ fractures and usually involves the median nerve. The objective of our study was to investigate the impact of malunion of Colles′ fracture on the anatomy and dimensions of the carpal tunnel and the median nerve. Materials and Methods: Fifty cases of Colles′ fracture were included in this study, which was conducted for a period of 2 years. Radiographic and ultrasonographic evaluation was done in all patients. Nerve conduction studies were done in four patients diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). Results: From our study, it was seen that there was a significant decrease in the dimensions of the carpal tunnel and median nerve in Colles′ fracture based on ultrasonographic evaluation and the loss of radial length and volar shift were the two parameters significant in patients suffering from a CTS, based on radiographic evaluation. There was also an increase in the motor and sensory nerve conduction latency on nerve conduction studies of the median nerve. Conclusion: The loss of radial length and presence of a volar shift of the distal radius are the two deformities when left uncorrected may predispose to a CTS.http://www.mjdrdypu.org/article.asp?issn=0975-2870;year=2015;volume=8;issue=3;spage=320;epage=325;aulast=KamathCarpal tunnel syndromemalunited Colles′ fractureradiographic evaluationultrasonographic evaluation
spellingShingle Jaganath Kamath
Rejith Mathews
Ashish Wagmare
Amarnath Savur
Nikil Jayasheelan
Ultrasound evaluation of carpal tunnel and median nerve in malunited Colles′ fracture
Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University
Carpal tunnel syndrome
malunited Colles′ fracture
radiographic evaluation
ultrasonographic evaluation
title Ultrasound evaluation of carpal tunnel and median nerve in malunited Colles′ fracture
title_full Ultrasound evaluation of carpal tunnel and median nerve in malunited Colles′ fracture
title_fullStr Ultrasound evaluation of carpal tunnel and median nerve in malunited Colles′ fracture
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound evaluation of carpal tunnel and median nerve in malunited Colles′ fracture
title_short Ultrasound evaluation of carpal tunnel and median nerve in malunited Colles′ fracture
title_sort ultrasound evaluation of carpal tunnel and median nerve in malunited colles fracture
topic Carpal tunnel syndrome
malunited Colles′ fracture
radiographic evaluation
ultrasonographic evaluation
url http://www.mjdrdypu.org/article.asp?issn=0975-2870;year=2015;volume=8;issue=3;spage=320;epage=325;aulast=Kamath
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AT ashishwagmare ultrasoundevaluationofcarpaltunnelandmediannerveinmalunitedcollesfracture
AT amarnathsavur ultrasoundevaluationofcarpaltunnelandmediannerveinmalunitedcollesfracture
AT nikiljayasheelan ultrasoundevaluationofcarpaltunnelandmediannerveinmalunitedcollesfracture