Analysis of factors related to self-care in chronic heart failure patients in Indonesian
Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) has impacted changes in physiological and psychological status and has a high risk of death and recurrence. Self-care is one of the efforts that get resolved to prevent recurrence in CHF patients. This study aims to determine factors related to self-care in CHF patients....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
2022-11-01
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Series: | Media Keperawatan Indonesia |
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Online Access: | https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/MKI/article/view/10089 |
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author | Tobi Pitora Tuti Pahria Eka Afrima Sari |
author_facet | Tobi Pitora Tuti Pahria Eka Afrima Sari |
author_sort | Tobi Pitora |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) has impacted changes in physiological and psychological status and has a high risk of death and recurrence. Self-care is one of the efforts that get resolved to prevent recurrence in CHF patients. This study aims to determine factors related to self-care in CHF patients. This study used a descriptive correlational method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 74 respondents who were diagnosed with CHF. Collected data in this study using a questionnaire. Data collected were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate make use of Pearson's product-moment correlation test and multiple linear regression with the SPSS version 25 application. The study showed that most respondents who experienced CHF were male (70.3%), with the average respondent being 52 years old. The majority of respondents' education is in high school (63.5%) with an average knowledge of 10.76, self-efficacy of 35.00, social support of 77.05, and self-care of 69.66. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a significant relationship between age (r = 0.281, p < 0.05), education (r = 0.312, p < 0.05), knowledge (r = 0.238, p < 0.05), self-efficacy (r = 0.321, p <0.05) and social support (r=0,239,p<0,05) for self-care in CHF patients. Multivariate analysis showed that self-efficacy was the most dominant factor (β=0.339) related to self-care in CHF patients. Self-efficacy has an important role in CHF patients in carrying out self-care, improve self-efficacy could be done by providing education and motivation, and support to patients in carrying out the treatment process. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:44:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8b0153ade0cb4dbbb19ae192016d6cc0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2615-1669 |
language | Indonesian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:44:04Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang |
record_format | Article |
series | Media Keperawatan Indonesia |
spelling | doaj.art-8b0153ade0cb4dbbb19ae192016d6cc02022-12-22T04:36:21ZindUniversitas Muhammadiyah SemarangMedia Keperawatan Indonesia2615-16692022-11-015430931610.26714/mki.5.4.2022.309-3166326Analysis of factors related to self-care in chronic heart failure patients in IndonesianTobi Pitora0Tuti Pahria1Eka Afrima Sari2Departemen Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas PadjadjaranDepartemen Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas PadjadjaranDepartemen Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas PadjadjaranChronic Heart Failure (CHF) has impacted changes in physiological and psychological status and has a high risk of death and recurrence. Self-care is one of the efforts that get resolved to prevent recurrence in CHF patients. This study aims to determine factors related to self-care in CHF patients. This study used a descriptive correlational method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 74 respondents who were diagnosed with CHF. Collected data in this study using a questionnaire. Data collected were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate make use of Pearson's product-moment correlation test and multiple linear regression with the SPSS version 25 application. The study showed that most respondents who experienced CHF were male (70.3%), with the average respondent being 52 years old. The majority of respondents' education is in high school (63.5%) with an average knowledge of 10.76, self-efficacy of 35.00, social support of 77.05, and self-care of 69.66. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a significant relationship between age (r = 0.281, p < 0.05), education (r = 0.312, p < 0.05), knowledge (r = 0.238, p < 0.05), self-efficacy (r = 0.321, p <0.05) and social support (r=0,239,p<0,05) for self-care in CHF patients. Multivariate analysis showed that self-efficacy was the most dominant factor (β=0.339) related to self-care in CHF patients. Self-efficacy has an important role in CHF patients in carrying out self-care, improve self-efficacy could be done by providing education and motivation, and support to patients in carrying out the treatment process.https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/MKI/article/view/10089chronic heart failureself-careknowledgeself-efficacysocial support |
spellingShingle | Tobi Pitora Tuti Pahria Eka Afrima Sari Analysis of factors related to self-care in chronic heart failure patients in Indonesian Media Keperawatan Indonesia chronic heart failure self-care knowledge self-efficacy social support |
title | Analysis of factors related to self-care in chronic heart failure patients in Indonesian |
title_full | Analysis of factors related to self-care in chronic heart failure patients in Indonesian |
title_fullStr | Analysis of factors related to self-care in chronic heart failure patients in Indonesian |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of factors related to self-care in chronic heart failure patients in Indonesian |
title_short | Analysis of factors related to self-care in chronic heart failure patients in Indonesian |
title_sort | analysis of factors related to self care in chronic heart failure patients in indonesian |
topic | chronic heart failure self-care knowledge self-efficacy social support |
url | https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/MKI/article/view/10089 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tobipitora analysisoffactorsrelatedtoselfcareinchronicheartfailurepatientsinindonesian AT tutipahria analysisoffactorsrelatedtoselfcareinchronicheartfailurepatientsinindonesian AT ekaafrimasari analysisoffactorsrelatedtoselfcareinchronicheartfailurepatientsinindonesian |