Chronic active EBV infection: the experience of the Samsung Medical Center in South Korea

Background: Chronic active EBV infection (CAEBV) of T-cell or NK-cell type is an EBV+ polyclonal, oligoclonal or often monoclonal lymphoproliferative disorder (LPD) recognized as representing the spectrum of EBV-associated T-cell and NK-cell LPD with different clinical presentations; one systemic an...

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Main Authors: Tae-Hee Lee, Young-Hyeh Ko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Permanyer 2016-01-01
Series:Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1665114615002415
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author Tae-Hee Lee
Young-Hyeh Ko
author_facet Tae-Hee Lee
Young-Hyeh Ko
author_sort Tae-Hee Lee
collection DOAJ
description Background: Chronic active EBV infection (CAEBV) of T-cell or NK-cell type is an EBV+ polyclonal, oligoclonal or often monoclonal lymphoproliferative disorder (LPD) recognized as representing the spectrum of EBV-associated T-cell and NK-cell LPD with different clinical presentations; one systemic and two cutaneous disorders including hydroa vacciniforme-like T-cell LPD and mosquito bite hypersensitivity. The systemic form of the disease is characterized by fever, persistent hepatitis, hepatosplenomegaly and lymphadenopathy, which shows varying degrees of clinical severity depending on the immune response of the host and the EBV viral load. Case reports: We described the clinicopathological findings of two children with CAEBV with a brief review of the literature. Conclusions: Recognition of the disease is important for adequate management of the patient. EBV analysis should be included in the principal diagnostic tests for febrile children.
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spelling doaj.art-8b02073effc74fcabd8d9f13287790292022-12-21T17:25:31ZengPermanyerBoletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México1665-11462016-01-01731101710.1016/j.bmhimx.2015.12.003Chronic active EBV infection: the experience of the Samsung Medical Center in South KoreaTae-Hee LeeYoung-Hyeh KoBackground: Chronic active EBV infection (CAEBV) of T-cell or NK-cell type is an EBV+ polyclonal, oligoclonal or often monoclonal lymphoproliferative disorder (LPD) recognized as representing the spectrum of EBV-associated T-cell and NK-cell LPD with different clinical presentations; one systemic and two cutaneous disorders including hydroa vacciniforme-like T-cell LPD and mosquito bite hypersensitivity. The systemic form of the disease is characterized by fever, persistent hepatitis, hepatosplenomegaly and lymphadenopathy, which shows varying degrees of clinical severity depending on the immune response of the host and the EBV viral load. Case reports: We described the clinicopathological findings of two children with CAEBV with a brief review of the literature. Conclusions: Recognition of the disease is important for adequate management of the patient. EBV analysis should be included in the principal diagnostic tests for febrile children.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1665114615002415Epstein-Barr virusChildrenChronic active infectionNK lymphocytosisMosquito-bite hypersensitivity
spellingShingle Tae-Hee Lee
Young-Hyeh Ko
Chronic active EBV infection: the experience of the Samsung Medical Center in South Korea
Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México
Epstein-Barr virus
Children
Chronic active infection
NK lymphocytosis
Mosquito-bite hypersensitivity
title Chronic active EBV infection: the experience of the Samsung Medical Center in South Korea
title_full Chronic active EBV infection: the experience of the Samsung Medical Center in South Korea
title_fullStr Chronic active EBV infection: the experience of the Samsung Medical Center in South Korea
title_full_unstemmed Chronic active EBV infection: the experience of the Samsung Medical Center in South Korea
title_short Chronic active EBV infection: the experience of the Samsung Medical Center in South Korea
title_sort chronic active ebv infection the experience of the samsung medical center in south korea
topic Epstein-Barr virus
Children
Chronic active infection
NK lymphocytosis
Mosquito-bite hypersensitivity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1665114615002415
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