Querying on Federated Sensor Networks

A Federated Sensor Network (FSN) is a network of geographically distributed Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) called islands. For querying on an FSN, we introduce the Layered Federated Sensor Network (L-FSN) Protocol. For layered management, L-FSN provides communication among islands by its inter-isla...

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Main Authors: Zuhal Can, Murat Demirbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-09-01
Series:Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/5/3/14
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author Zuhal Can
Murat Demirbas
author_facet Zuhal Can
Murat Demirbas
author_sort Zuhal Can
collection DOAJ
description A Federated Sensor Network (FSN) is a network of geographically distributed Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) called islands. For querying on an FSN, we introduce the Layered Federated Sensor Network (L-FSN) Protocol. For layered management, L-FSN provides communication among islands by its inter-island querying protocol by which a query packet routing path is determined according to some path selection policies. L-FSN allows autonomous management of each island by island-specific intra-island querying protocols that can be selected according to island properties. We evaluate the applicability of L-FSN and compare the L-FSN protocol with various querying protocols running on the flat federation model. Flat federation is a method to federate islands by running a single querying protocol on an entire FSN without distinguishing communication among and within islands. For flat federation, we select a querying protocol from geometrical, hierarchical cluster-based, hash-based, and tree-based WSN querying protocol categories. We found that a layered federation of islands by L-FSN increases the querying performance with respect to energy-efficiency, query resolving distance, and query resolving latency. Moreover, L-FSN’s flexibility of choosing intra-island querying protocols regarding the island size brings advantages on energy-efficiency and query resolving latency.
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spelling doaj.art-8b055929c1e0470fae8a6cc64f3b4a172022-12-22T02:09:49ZengMDPI AGJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks2224-27082016-09-01531410.3390/jsan5030014jsan5030014Querying on Federated Sensor NetworksZuhal Can0Murat Demirbas1Department of Computer Science and Engineering University at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY 14260, USADepartment of Computer Science and Engineering University at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, NY 14260, USAA Federated Sensor Network (FSN) is a network of geographically distributed Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) called islands. For querying on an FSN, we introduce the Layered Federated Sensor Network (L-FSN) Protocol. For layered management, L-FSN provides communication among islands by its inter-island querying protocol by which a query packet routing path is determined according to some path selection policies. L-FSN allows autonomous management of each island by island-specific intra-island querying protocols that can be selected according to island properties. We evaluate the applicability of L-FSN and compare the L-FSN protocol with various querying protocols running on the flat federation model. Flat federation is a method to federate islands by running a single querying protocol on an entire FSN without distinguishing communication among and within islands. For flat federation, we select a querying protocol from geometrical, hierarchical cluster-based, hash-based, and tree-based WSN querying protocol categories. We found that a layered federation of islands by L-FSN increases the querying performance with respect to energy-efficiency, query resolving distance, and query resolving latency. Moreover, L-FSN’s flexibility of choosing intra-island querying protocols regarding the island size brings advantages on energy-efficiency and query resolving latency.http://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/5/3/14Federated Sensor NetworksWireless Sensor Networksin-network querying
spellingShingle Zuhal Can
Murat Demirbas
Querying on Federated Sensor Networks
Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
Federated Sensor Networks
Wireless Sensor Networks
in-network querying
title Querying on Federated Sensor Networks
title_full Querying on Federated Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Querying on Federated Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Querying on Federated Sensor Networks
title_short Querying on Federated Sensor Networks
title_sort querying on federated sensor networks
topic Federated Sensor Networks
Wireless Sensor Networks
in-network querying
url http://www.mdpi.com/2224-2708/5/3/14
work_keys_str_mv AT zuhalcan queryingonfederatedsensornetworks
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