A colonial serrated polyp classification model using white-light ordinary endoscopy images with an artificial intelligence model and TensorFlow chart

Abstract In this study, we implemented a combination of data augmentation and artificial intelligence (AI) model—Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)—to help physicians classify colonic polyps into traditional adenoma (TA), sessile serrated adenoma (SSA), and hyperplastic polyp (HP). We collected ordi...

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Main Authors: Tsung-Hsing Chen, Yu-Tzu Wang, Chi-Huan Wu, Chang-Fu Kuo, Hao-Tsai Cheng, Shu-Wei Huang, Chieh Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:BMC Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-024-03181-3
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author Tsung-Hsing Chen
Yu-Tzu Wang
Chi-Huan Wu
Chang-Fu Kuo
Hao-Tsai Cheng
Shu-Wei Huang
Chieh Lee
author_facet Tsung-Hsing Chen
Yu-Tzu Wang
Chi-Huan Wu
Chang-Fu Kuo
Hao-Tsai Cheng
Shu-Wei Huang
Chieh Lee
author_sort Tsung-Hsing Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this study, we implemented a combination of data augmentation and artificial intelligence (AI) model—Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)—to help physicians classify colonic polyps into traditional adenoma (TA), sessile serrated adenoma (SSA), and hyperplastic polyp (HP). We collected ordinary endoscopy images under both white and NBI lights. Under white light, we collected 257 images of HP, 423 images of SSA, and 60 images of TA. Under NBI light, were collected 238 images of HP, 284 images of SSA, and 71 images of TA. We implemented the CNN-based artificial intelligence model, Inception V4, to build a classification model for the types of colon polyps. Our final AI classification model with data augmentation process is constructed only with white light images. Our classification prediction accuracy of colon polyp type is 94%, and the discriminability of the model (area under the curve) was 98%. Thus, we can conclude that our model can help physicians distinguish between TA, SSA, and HPs and correctly identify precancerous lesions such as TA and SSA.
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spelling doaj.art-8b0c5c3fbbac4727bfc43b3d37d9d8482024-03-05T19:17:58ZengBMCBMC Gastroenterology1471-230X2024-03-0124111110.1186/s12876-024-03181-3A colonial serrated polyp classification model using white-light ordinary endoscopy images with an artificial intelligence model and TensorFlow chartTsung-Hsing Chen0Yu-Tzu Wang1Chi-Huan Wu2Chang-Fu Kuo3Hao-Tsai Cheng4Shu-Wei Huang5Chieh Lee6Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial HospitalBusiness Futures Co., LTDDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial HospitalDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital- Linkou and Chang Gung University College of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial HospitalDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial HospitalDepartment of Information and Management, College of Business, National Sun Yat-sen UniversityAbstract In this study, we implemented a combination of data augmentation and artificial intelligence (AI) model—Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)—to help physicians classify colonic polyps into traditional adenoma (TA), sessile serrated adenoma (SSA), and hyperplastic polyp (HP). We collected ordinary endoscopy images under both white and NBI lights. Under white light, we collected 257 images of HP, 423 images of SSA, and 60 images of TA. Under NBI light, were collected 238 images of HP, 284 images of SSA, and 71 images of TA. We implemented the CNN-based artificial intelligence model, Inception V4, to build a classification model for the types of colon polyps. Our final AI classification model with data augmentation process is constructed only with white light images. Our classification prediction accuracy of colon polyp type is 94%, and the discriminability of the model (area under the curve) was 98%. Thus, we can conclude that our model can help physicians distinguish between TA, SSA, and HPs and correctly identify precancerous lesions such as TA and SSA.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-024-03181-3Colonial polypsSerrated-type colon polypsArtificial intelligenceClassification modeling
spellingShingle Tsung-Hsing Chen
Yu-Tzu Wang
Chi-Huan Wu
Chang-Fu Kuo
Hao-Tsai Cheng
Shu-Wei Huang
Chieh Lee
A colonial serrated polyp classification model using white-light ordinary endoscopy images with an artificial intelligence model and TensorFlow chart
BMC Gastroenterology
Colonial polyps
Serrated-type colon polyps
Artificial intelligence
Classification modeling
title A colonial serrated polyp classification model using white-light ordinary endoscopy images with an artificial intelligence model and TensorFlow chart
title_full A colonial serrated polyp classification model using white-light ordinary endoscopy images with an artificial intelligence model and TensorFlow chart
title_fullStr A colonial serrated polyp classification model using white-light ordinary endoscopy images with an artificial intelligence model and TensorFlow chart
title_full_unstemmed A colonial serrated polyp classification model using white-light ordinary endoscopy images with an artificial intelligence model and TensorFlow chart
title_short A colonial serrated polyp classification model using white-light ordinary endoscopy images with an artificial intelligence model and TensorFlow chart
title_sort colonial serrated polyp classification model using white light ordinary endoscopy images with an artificial intelligence model and tensorflow chart
topic Colonial polyps
Serrated-type colon polyps
Artificial intelligence
Classification modeling
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-024-03181-3
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