Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
The present study evaluated anti-diarrheal effects of a mixture of Coptidis rhizoma, Lonicerae flos, and Paeonia japonica (1:1:1, v/v/v) methanol extracts and dioctahedral smectite (CLPD) on piglet diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium). Diarrhea in...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Agriculture, Faisalabad
2011-10-01
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Series: | Pakistan Veterinary Journal |
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Online Access: | http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/31_4/336-340.pdf |
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author | Won-Chul Jung§, Chun-Nam Cha§1, Yeo-Eun Lee2, Chang-Yeol Yoo2, 3, Eun-Kee Park4, Suk Kim and Hu-Jang Lee* |
author_facet | Won-Chul Jung§, Chun-Nam Cha§1, Yeo-Eun Lee2, Chang-Yeol Yoo2, 3, Eun-Kee Park4, Suk Kim and Hu-Jang Lee* |
author_sort | Won-Chul Jung§, Chun-Nam Cha§1, Yeo-Eun Lee2, Chang-Yeol Yoo2, 3, Eun-Kee Park4, Suk Kim and Hu-Jang Lee* |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present study evaluated anti-diarrheal effects of a mixture of Coptidis rhizoma, Lonicerae flos, and Paeonia japonica (1:1:1, v/v/v) methanol extracts and dioctahedral smectite (CLPD) on piglet diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium). Diarrhea index of group 1 administered by 0.5% CLPD mixed with feed, decreased with the passage of time and was insignificantly differed compared to that of control. In group 2 administered by 1.0% CLPD mixed with feed, diarrhea index was significantly decreased compared to that of control and group I during overall experimental periods (P<0.05). After administration of CLPD mixed with feed, the number of E. coli and S. typhimurium in piglet feces of group 1 except for the 1st day was significantly decreased compared to that of the control group (P<0.05), and the number of E. coli and S. typhimurium in piglet feces of group 2 except for the 1st day was significantly decreased compared to that of the control group and group I (P<0.05). This study showed that CLPD had anti-diarrheal effect on E. coli and S. typhimurium causing diarrhea in piglets. CLPD could be an effective candidate for the treatment of enteric bacterial infections in piglets. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T19:26:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8b100e0b785646b7b221bf2f903a0a06 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0253-8318 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T19:26:54Z |
publishDate | 2011-10-01 |
publisher | University of Agriculture, Faisalabad |
record_format | Article |
series | Pakistan Veterinary Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-8b100e0b785646b7b221bf2f903a0a062022-12-22T01:36:21ZengUniversity of Agriculture, FaisalabadPakistan Veterinary Journal0253-83182011-10-01314336340Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimuriumWon-Chul Jung§, Chun-Nam Cha§1, Yeo-Eun Lee2, Chang-Yeol Yoo2, 3, Eun-Kee Park4, Suk Kim and Hu-Jang Lee*The present study evaluated anti-diarrheal effects of a mixture of Coptidis rhizoma, Lonicerae flos, and Paeonia japonica (1:1:1, v/v/v) methanol extracts and dioctahedral smectite (CLPD) on piglet diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium). Diarrhea index of group 1 administered by 0.5% CLPD mixed with feed, decreased with the passage of time and was insignificantly differed compared to that of control. In group 2 administered by 1.0% CLPD mixed with feed, diarrhea index was significantly decreased compared to that of control and group I during overall experimental periods (P<0.05). After administration of CLPD mixed with feed, the number of E. coli and S. typhimurium in piglet feces of group 1 except for the 1st day was significantly decreased compared to that of the control group (P<0.05), and the number of E. coli and S. typhimurium in piglet feces of group 2 except for the 1st day was significantly decreased compared to that of the control group and group I (P<0.05). This study showed that CLPD had anti-diarrheal effect on E. coli and S. typhimurium causing diarrhea in piglets. CLPD could be an effective candidate for the treatment of enteric bacterial infections in piglets.http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/31_4/336-340.pdfAnti-diarrheal effectDioctahedral smectiteE. coliKorean traditional herbalextractsS. typhimurium |
spellingShingle | Won-Chul Jung§, Chun-Nam Cha§1, Yeo-Eun Lee2, Chang-Yeol Yoo2, 3, Eun-Kee Park4, Suk Kim and Hu-Jang Lee* Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium Pakistan Veterinary Journal Anti-diarrheal effect Dioctahedral smectite E. coli Korean traditional herbal extracts S. typhimurium |
title | Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium |
title_full | Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium |
title_fullStr | Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium |
title_full_unstemmed | Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium |
title_short | Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium |
title_sort | anti diarrheal effects of a combination of korean traditional herbal extracts and dioctahedral smectite on piglet diarrhea caused by escherichia coli and salmonella typhimurium |
topic | Anti-diarrheal effect Dioctahedral smectite E. coli Korean traditional herbal extracts S. typhimurium |
url | http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/31_4/336-340.pdf |
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