Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium

The present study evaluated anti-diarrheal effects of a mixture of Coptidis rhizoma, Lonicerae flos, and Paeonia japonica (1:1:1, v/v/v) methanol extracts and dioctahedral smectite (CLPD) on piglet diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium). Diarrhea in...

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Main Author: Won-Chul Jung§, Chun-Nam Cha§1, Yeo-Eun Lee2, Chang-Yeol Yoo2, 3, Eun-Kee Park4, Suk Kim and Hu-Jang Lee*
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 2011-10-01
Series:Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/31_4/336-340.pdf
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author Won-Chul Jung§, Chun-Nam Cha§1, Yeo-Eun Lee2, Chang-Yeol Yoo2, 3, Eun-Kee Park4, Suk Kim and Hu-Jang Lee*
author_facet Won-Chul Jung§, Chun-Nam Cha§1, Yeo-Eun Lee2, Chang-Yeol Yoo2, 3, Eun-Kee Park4, Suk Kim and Hu-Jang Lee*
author_sort Won-Chul Jung§, Chun-Nam Cha§1, Yeo-Eun Lee2, Chang-Yeol Yoo2, 3, Eun-Kee Park4, Suk Kim and Hu-Jang Lee*
collection DOAJ
description The present study evaluated anti-diarrheal effects of a mixture of Coptidis rhizoma, Lonicerae flos, and Paeonia japonica (1:1:1, v/v/v) methanol extracts and dioctahedral smectite (CLPD) on piglet diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium). Diarrhea index of group 1 administered by 0.5% CLPD mixed with feed, decreased with the passage of time and was insignificantly differed compared to that of control. In group 2 administered by 1.0% CLPD mixed with feed, diarrhea index was significantly decreased compared to that of control and group I during overall experimental periods (P<0.05). After administration of CLPD mixed with feed, the number of E. coli and S. typhimurium in piglet feces of group 1 except for the 1st day was significantly decreased compared to that of the control group (P<0.05), and the number of E. coli and S. typhimurium in piglet feces of group 2 except for the 1st day was significantly decreased compared to that of the control group and group I (P<0.05). This study showed that CLPD had anti-diarrheal effect on E. coli and S. typhimurium causing diarrhea in piglets. CLPD could be an effective candidate for the treatment of enteric bacterial infections in piglets.
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spelling doaj.art-8b100e0b785646b7b221bf2f903a0a062022-12-22T01:36:21ZengUniversity of Agriculture, FaisalabadPakistan Veterinary Journal0253-83182011-10-01314336340Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimuriumWon-Chul Jung§, Chun-Nam Cha§1, Yeo-Eun Lee2, Chang-Yeol Yoo2, 3, Eun-Kee Park4, Suk Kim and Hu-Jang Lee*The present study evaluated anti-diarrheal effects of a mixture of Coptidis rhizoma, Lonicerae flos, and Paeonia japonica (1:1:1, v/v/v) methanol extracts and dioctahedral smectite (CLPD) on piglet diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium). Diarrhea index of group 1 administered by 0.5% CLPD mixed with feed, decreased with the passage of time and was insignificantly differed compared to that of control. In group 2 administered by 1.0% CLPD mixed with feed, diarrhea index was significantly decreased compared to that of control and group I during overall experimental periods (P<0.05). After administration of CLPD mixed with feed, the number of E. coli and S. typhimurium in piglet feces of group 1 except for the 1st day was significantly decreased compared to that of the control group (P<0.05), and the number of E. coli and S. typhimurium in piglet feces of group 2 except for the 1st day was significantly decreased compared to that of the control group and group I (P<0.05). This study showed that CLPD had anti-diarrheal effect on E. coli and S. typhimurium causing diarrhea in piglets. CLPD could be an effective candidate for the treatment of enteric bacterial infections in piglets.http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/31_4/336-340.pdfAnti-diarrheal effectDioctahedral smectiteE. coliKorean traditional herbalextractsS. typhimurium
spellingShingle Won-Chul Jung§, Chun-Nam Cha§1, Yeo-Eun Lee2, Chang-Yeol Yoo2, 3, Eun-Kee Park4, Suk Kim and Hu-Jang Lee*
Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Anti-diarrheal effect
Dioctahedral smectite
E. coli
Korean traditional herbal
extracts
S. typhimurium
title Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_full Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_fullStr Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_full_unstemmed Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_short Anti-Diarrheal Effects of a Combination of Korean Traditional Herbal Extracts and Dioctahedral Smectite on Piglet Diarrhea Caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_sort anti diarrheal effects of a combination of korean traditional herbal extracts and dioctahedral smectite on piglet diarrhea caused by escherichia coli and salmonella typhimurium
topic Anti-diarrheal effect
Dioctahedral smectite
E. coli
Korean traditional herbal
extracts
S. typhimurium
url http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/31_4/336-340.pdf
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