Investigating Discharge Coefficient of Slide Gate-Sill Combination Using Expert Soft Computing Models

The use of gate-sill combinations in recent years has been one of the new methods in increasing the hydraulic performance of gates, including the discharge coefficient (Cd). The present research aims to investigate the Cd of the gate with a sill in different dimensions in width and various positions...

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Main Authors: Yousef Hassanzadeh, Hamidreza Abbaszadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Hydraulic Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jhs.scu.ac.ir/article_18269_07779809adf55f016244e35d16699bff.pdf
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author Yousef Hassanzadeh
Hamidreza Abbaszadeh
author_facet Yousef Hassanzadeh
Hamidreza Abbaszadeh
author_sort Yousef Hassanzadeh
collection DOAJ
description The use of gate-sill combinations in recent years has been one of the new methods in increasing the hydraulic performance of gates, including the discharge coefficient (Cd). The present research aims to investigate the Cd of the gate with a sill in different dimensions in width and various positions relative to the gate using support vector machine (SVM) models, the K nearest neighbor (KNN) algorithm, and the artificial neural network (ANN) method using Statistica software. Out of 345 experimental data, 70% (241) were used for training and 30% (104) for testing. The best results are obtained when all dimensionless parameters (Atotal/B2, H0/B, Z/B, ε/B, and X/B) are used. The results of different kernels showed that RBF kernel has better results in predicting Cd compared to Polynomial, Linear, and Sigmoid kernels. The results of the statistical indexes of R, KGE, RMSE, and Mean RE% for the RBF kernel in the test phase are 0.955, 0.90, 0.0192 and 1.82%, respectively. In the KNN model, Manhattan distance measure has favorable results compared to other Euclidean, Euclidean Squared, and Chebychev criteria. The results showed that the ANN method has the best performance compared to SVM and KNN models with values of 0.984, 0.976, 0.0098, and 1.15%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-8b1057f85ff34ba691934ebe3b7ef6fb2023-11-24T07:44:46ZengShahid Chamran University of AhvazJournal of Hydraulic Structures2345-413X2345-41562023-04-0191638010.22055/jhs.2023.43683.125118269Investigating Discharge Coefficient of Slide Gate-Sill Combination Using Expert Soft Computing ModelsYousef Hassanzadeh0Hamidreza Abbaszadeh1Department of Water Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Water Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranThe use of gate-sill combinations in recent years has been one of the new methods in increasing the hydraulic performance of gates, including the discharge coefficient (Cd). The present research aims to investigate the Cd of the gate with a sill in different dimensions in width and various positions relative to the gate using support vector machine (SVM) models, the K nearest neighbor (KNN) algorithm, and the artificial neural network (ANN) method using Statistica software. Out of 345 experimental data, 70% (241) were used for training and 30% (104) for testing. The best results are obtained when all dimensionless parameters (Atotal/B2, H0/B, Z/B, ε/B, and X/B) are used. The results of different kernels showed that RBF kernel has better results in predicting Cd compared to Polynomial, Linear, and Sigmoid kernels. The results of the statistical indexes of R, KGE, RMSE, and Mean RE% for the RBF kernel in the test phase are 0.955, 0.90, 0.0192 and 1.82%, respectively. In the KNN model, Manhattan distance measure has favorable results compared to other Euclidean, Euclidean Squared, and Chebychev criteria. The results showed that the ANN method has the best performance compared to SVM and KNN models with values of 0.984, 0.976, 0.0098, and 1.15%, respectively.https://jhs.scu.ac.ir/article_18269_07779809adf55f016244e35d16699bff.pdfdischarge coefficient (cd)gate-sillsvmknnann
spellingShingle Yousef Hassanzadeh
Hamidreza Abbaszadeh
Investigating Discharge Coefficient of Slide Gate-Sill Combination Using Expert Soft Computing Models
Journal of Hydraulic Structures
discharge coefficient (cd)
gate-sill
svm
knn
ann
title Investigating Discharge Coefficient of Slide Gate-Sill Combination Using Expert Soft Computing Models
title_full Investigating Discharge Coefficient of Slide Gate-Sill Combination Using Expert Soft Computing Models
title_fullStr Investigating Discharge Coefficient of Slide Gate-Sill Combination Using Expert Soft Computing Models
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Discharge Coefficient of Slide Gate-Sill Combination Using Expert Soft Computing Models
title_short Investigating Discharge Coefficient of Slide Gate-Sill Combination Using Expert Soft Computing Models
title_sort investigating discharge coefficient of slide gate sill combination using expert soft computing models
topic discharge coefficient (cd)
gate-sill
svm
knn
ann
url https://jhs.scu.ac.ir/article_18269_07779809adf55f016244e35d16699bff.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yousefhassanzadeh investigatingdischargecoefficientofslidegatesillcombinationusingexpertsoftcomputingmodels
AT hamidrezaabbaszadeh investigatingdischargecoefficientofslidegatesillcombinationusingexpertsoftcomputingmodels