A comparison of Holstein Friesian, Brown Swiss and Eastern Anatolian Red cattle slaughtered in Turkey for carcass conformation and fatness in SEUROP system

The study was conducted to compare the carcass conformation and fatness of common slaughter cattle breeds in Turkey. A total of 878 carcasses from pure Holstein Friesian (HF, n = 381), pure Brown Swiss (BS, n = 314) and pure and crosses of Eastern Anatolian Red (EAR, n = 183) males that had been sla...

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Main Author: A. Onenc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2004-04-01
Series:Czech Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200404-0007_a-comparison-of-holstein-friesian-brown-swiss-and-eastern-anatolian-red-cattle-slaughtered-in-turkey-for-carca.php
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author A. Onenc
author_facet A. Onenc
author_sort A. Onenc
collection DOAJ
description The study was conducted to compare the carcass conformation and fatness of common slaughter cattle breeds in Turkey. A total of 878 carcasses from pure Holstein Friesian (HF, n = 381), pure Brown Swiss (BS, n = 314) and pure and crosses of Eastern Anatolian Red (EAR, n = 183) males that had been slaughtered in a commercial abattoir between1 October 2000 and1 October 2001 were evaluated. Carcass conformation and fatness classes were evaluated subjectively using photographic patterns according to the SEUROP classification system. According to the data of this study, HF and BS carcasses were heavier and had a better class in fleshiness than EAR. As carcass weight increased, the conformation and fatness class increased. The BS carcasses (-U) had more than one subclass higher fleshiness than HF (+R) carcasses. Conformation of EAR carcasses (-R) was lower than in HF and BS carcasses. However, the fatness scores of HF and EAR carcasses (9.38 = +3) were 0.25 unit higher than in BS (9.63 = -2). The carcass quality was better in HF and BS than in EAR.
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spelling doaj.art-8b13e76464164d67b5f5dd3be30e009b2023-02-23T03:32:11ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Animal Science1212-18191805-93092004-04-0149416917610.17221/4296-CJAScjs-200404-0007A comparison of Holstein Friesian, Brown Swiss and Eastern Anatolian Red cattle slaughtered in Turkey for carcass conformation and fatness in SEUROP systemA. Onenc0Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ege University, Izmir, TurkeyThe study was conducted to compare the carcass conformation and fatness of common slaughter cattle breeds in Turkey. A total of 878 carcasses from pure Holstein Friesian (HF, n = 381), pure Brown Swiss (BS, n = 314) and pure and crosses of Eastern Anatolian Red (EAR, n = 183) males that had been slaughtered in a commercial abattoir between1 October 2000 and1 October 2001 were evaluated. Carcass conformation and fatness classes were evaluated subjectively using photographic patterns according to the SEUROP classification system. According to the data of this study, HF and BS carcasses were heavier and had a better class in fleshiness than EAR. As carcass weight increased, the conformation and fatness class increased. The BS carcasses (-U) had more than one subclass higher fleshiness than HF (+R) carcasses. Conformation of EAR carcasses (-R) was lower than in HF and BS carcasses. However, the fatness scores of HF and EAR carcasses (9.38 = +3) were 0.25 unit higher than in BS (9.63 = -2). The carcass quality was better in HF and BS than in EAR.https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200404-0007_a-comparison-of-holstein-friesian-brown-swiss-and-eastern-anatolian-red-cattle-slaughtered-in-turkey-for-carca.phpseurop classificationconformationfleshinessfatnesscarcass grade
spellingShingle A. Onenc
A comparison of Holstein Friesian, Brown Swiss and Eastern Anatolian Red cattle slaughtered in Turkey for carcass conformation and fatness in SEUROP system
Czech Journal of Animal Science
seurop classification
conformation
fleshiness
fatness
carcass grade
title A comparison of Holstein Friesian, Brown Swiss and Eastern Anatolian Red cattle slaughtered in Turkey for carcass conformation and fatness in SEUROP system
title_full A comparison of Holstein Friesian, Brown Swiss and Eastern Anatolian Red cattle slaughtered in Turkey for carcass conformation and fatness in SEUROP system
title_fullStr A comparison of Holstein Friesian, Brown Swiss and Eastern Anatolian Red cattle slaughtered in Turkey for carcass conformation and fatness in SEUROP system
title_full_unstemmed A comparison of Holstein Friesian, Brown Swiss and Eastern Anatolian Red cattle slaughtered in Turkey for carcass conformation and fatness in SEUROP system
title_short A comparison of Holstein Friesian, Brown Swiss and Eastern Anatolian Red cattle slaughtered in Turkey for carcass conformation and fatness in SEUROP system
title_sort comparison of holstein friesian brown swiss and eastern anatolian red cattle slaughtered in turkey for carcass conformation and fatness in seurop system
topic seurop classification
conformation
fleshiness
fatness
carcass grade
url https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200404-0007_a-comparison-of-holstein-friesian-brown-swiss-and-eastern-anatolian-red-cattle-slaughtered-in-turkey-for-carca.php
work_keys_str_mv AT aonenc acomparisonofholsteinfriesianbrownswissandeasternanatolianredcattleslaughteredinturkeyforcarcassconformationandfatnessinseuropsystem
AT aonenc comparisonofholsteinfriesianbrownswissandeasternanatolianredcattleslaughteredinturkeyforcarcassconformationandfatnessinseuropsystem