Apie lietuvių asmenvardžių su kamienais <em>žyg-</em> ir <em>žy-m-</em> raidą

<p><strong>ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF LITHUANIAN NAMES WITH <em>žyg-</em> AND ž<em>y-m-</em> STEMS</strong></p><p><em>Summary</em></p><p>The mixing of the Lithuanian compound name <em>Žyg</em>(<em>i</em>...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Daiva Sinkevičiūtė
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Vilnius University 2011-12-01
Series:Baltistica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.baltistica.lt/index.php/baltistica/article/view/947
Description
Summary:<p><strong>ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF LITHUANIAN NAMES WITH <em>žyg-</em> AND ž<em>y-m-</em> STEMS</strong></p><p><em>Summary</em></p><p>The mixing of the Lithuanian compound name <em>Žyg</em>(<em>i</em>)<em>mantas</em> with a Christian name <em>Zigmantas</em> changed first stem of the compound name from <em>žyg</em>- into <em>zyg</em>- and <em>zig</em>-. It is thought, that the Lithuanian name changed, because its structure is similar to the said Christian name. The variated letters &lt;z&gt; and &lt;ž&gt; at the beginning of the word, and also the varying &lt;i&gt; and &lt;y&gt; were factors, that influenced the mixing of different personal names, which was especially prevalent in central and northern Lithuania. In the western part of Lithuania, the personal name <em>Žyg</em>(<em>i</em>)<em>mantas</em> was further shortened to <em>Žýmantas</em> because of intensive processes of word contractions. The stimulus for this shortening could be other personal names which have the stem <em>žy</em>- (cf. <em>Žý-gaila</em>, <em>Žý-gaudas</em>, <em>Žý-gintas</em>). In the eastern part of Lithuania, the compound personal names with the stem <em>žyg</em>- may have already disappeared, but their remains are most probably shown by the one-stemmed names with <em>žyg</em>-. The nicknames that appeared from compound personal names with the stem <em>žyg</em>- experienced less changes than their basic words, which is why with this one-stem names, it seems, one can support that the personal name <em>Zìgmantas </em>became similar to compound names with a Lithuanian origin. Also the one-stem names with <em>žyg-</em> confirm the development of personal name <em>Žy-mantas</em> from the personal name <em>Žyg</em>(<em>i</em>)<em>mantas</em>. </p>
ISSN:0132-6503
2345-0045