Videoconference Anxiety: Conceptualization, Scale Development and Preliminary Validation
Introduction With measures of COVID-19, activities that cover a large part of life have started to be carried out via videoconferencing. Videoconferencing can be disadvantageous for individuals with social anxiety due to increased social presence, decreased mutual understanding and consequently cau...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Cambridge University Press
2022-06-01
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| Series: | European Psychiatry |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822010823/type/journal_article |
| _version_ | 1797616588671680512 |
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| author | N. Gözpınar V. Görmez |
| author_facet | N. Gözpınar V. Görmez |
| author_sort | N. Gözpınar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Introduction
With measures of COVID-19, activities that cover a large part of life have started to be carried out via videoconferencing. Videoconferencing can be disadvantageous for individuals with social anxiety due to increased social presence, decreased mutual understanding and consequently causing awkward communication.
Objectives
This study aims to develop a scale to explore the difficulties experienced by individuals with social anxiety during videoconferencing.
Methods
598 children and adolescents between the ages of 11-18 participated in the study. The data were collected with Sociodemographic Information Form, Videoconference Anxiety Scale and Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale.
Results
According to correlation analysis, all correlations between Videoconference Anxiety Scale and Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale total score and subscale scores are above 0.50. According to EFA, the scale consisted of 25 items and a single factor. Factor loads were between 0.62 and 0.81, the single factor explained 52.95% of the variance. Model fit indices after CFA were as follows: X2/df:3.360, GFI:.850, IFI:.900, TLI:.890, CFI:.900, RMSEA:.078, SRMR:.0475. Convergent and discriminative validity of the scale was tested. Standardized factor loads of all items were higher than 0.50. AVE value was 0.47, while CR value was 0.96. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 25-item VAS is 0.96.
Conclusions
This study showed that Videoconference Anxiety is a phenomen which is higly correlated with social anxiety and Videoconference Anxiety Scale is a valid and reliable instrument for Turkish children and adolescents.
Disclosure
No significant relationships.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:43:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8b17e21b3989476f88cae4cf97581379 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0924-9338 1778-3585 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:43:17Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | European Psychiatry |
| spelling | doaj.art-8b17e21b3989476f88cae4cf975813792023-11-17T05:08:08ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852022-06-0165S426S42610.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1082Videoconference Anxiety: Conceptualization, Scale Development and Preliminary ValidationN. Gözpınar0V. Görmez1Göztepe Prof Dr Süleyman Yalçın City Hospital, Child And Adolescent Psychiatry, Istanbul, TurkeyGöztepe Prof Dr Süleyman Yalçın City Hospital, Child And Adolescent Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkey Introduction With measures of COVID-19, activities that cover a large part of life have started to be carried out via videoconferencing. Videoconferencing can be disadvantageous for individuals with social anxiety due to increased social presence, decreased mutual understanding and consequently causing awkward communication. Objectives This study aims to develop a scale to explore the difficulties experienced by individuals with social anxiety during videoconferencing. Methods 598 children and adolescents between the ages of 11-18 participated in the study. The data were collected with Sociodemographic Information Form, Videoconference Anxiety Scale and Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale. Results According to correlation analysis, all correlations between Videoconference Anxiety Scale and Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale total score and subscale scores are above 0.50. According to EFA, the scale consisted of 25 items and a single factor. Factor loads were between 0.62 and 0.81, the single factor explained 52.95% of the variance. Model fit indices after CFA were as follows: X2/df:3.360, GFI:.850, IFI:.900, TLI:.890, CFI:.900, RMSEA:.078, SRMR:.0475. Convergent and discriminative validity of the scale was tested. Standardized factor loads of all items were higher than 0.50. AVE value was 0.47, while CR value was 0.96. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 25-item VAS is 0.96. Conclusions This study showed that Videoconference Anxiety is a phenomen which is higly correlated with social anxiety and Videoconference Anxiety Scale is a valid and reliable instrument for Turkish children and adolescents. Disclosure No significant relationships. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822010823/type/journal_articleChildrenadolescentvideoconference anxietysocial anxiety disorder |
| spellingShingle | N. Gözpınar V. Görmez Videoconference Anxiety: Conceptualization, Scale Development and Preliminary Validation European Psychiatry Children adolescent videoconference anxiety social anxiety disorder |
| title | Videoconference Anxiety: Conceptualization, Scale Development and Preliminary Validation |
| title_full | Videoconference Anxiety: Conceptualization, Scale Development and Preliminary Validation |
| title_fullStr | Videoconference Anxiety: Conceptualization, Scale Development and Preliminary Validation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Videoconference Anxiety: Conceptualization, Scale Development and Preliminary Validation |
| title_short | Videoconference Anxiety: Conceptualization, Scale Development and Preliminary Validation |
| title_sort | videoconference anxiety conceptualization scale development and preliminary validation |
| topic | Children adolescent videoconference anxiety social anxiety disorder |
| url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822010823/type/journal_article |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ngozpınar videoconferenceanxietyconceptualizationscaledevelopmentandpreliminaryvalidation AT vgormez videoconferenceanxietyconceptualizationscaledevelopmentandpreliminaryvalidation |