Telemedicine in India – an investment of technology for a digitized healthcare industry: a systematic review

Connecting rural India to modernised healthcare facilities through telemedicine has been a long-time vision of the Government of India. Telemedicine provides continuity of care to patients keeping the doctor-patient interaction alive. This study aims to explore telemedicine and its ever-growing tren...

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Main Authors: Varun VERMA, Vijaya KRISHNAN, Chhaya VERMA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ICI Publishing House 2021-12-01
Series:Revista Română de Informatică și Automatică
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rria.ici.ro/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/art._Verma_Krishnan_Verma.pdf
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author Varun VERMA
Vijaya KRISHNAN
Chhaya VERMA
author_facet Varun VERMA
Vijaya KRISHNAN
Chhaya VERMA
author_sort Varun VERMA
collection DOAJ
description Connecting rural India to modernised healthcare facilities through telemedicine has been a long-time vision of the Government of India. Telemedicine provides continuity of care to patients keeping the doctor-patient interaction alive. This study aims to explore telemedicine and its ever-growing trend. The journey of its evolution from a doubtful start to its current position is examined in this study. A systematic electronic search for articles available between 2014 to 2020 using MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Database and Google Scholar was performed using PRISMA guidelines. Studies published in English, with free full-text availability and “telemedicine” and “India” used as keywords were included. 126 studies were identified and, after a further analysis, 21 of 44 articles were chosen for assessment. The healthcare industry is largely benefitting from telemedicine. Different fields of medicine have provided successful evaluations and remedies by utilising telemedicine. We found that systematic availability and functioning of ICT, tech-nical infrastructure, data storage systems, standardization of health protocols are few of the challenges faced. COVID 19 has forced the resilience of patients and professional Indians to overcome the barriers and explore telemedicine to achieve quality patient-centric and value-based healthcare. Digitization displays tremendous potential to facilitate a booming practise in telemedicine with suitable training and stringent guidelines.
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spelling doaj.art-8b1fb4c35ab843e79c192754c286ba802022-12-21T21:32:23ZengICI Publishing HouseRevista Română de Informatică și Automatică1220-17581841-43032021-12-01314334410.33436/v31i4y202103Telemedicine in India – an investment of technology for a digitized healthcare industry: a systematic reviewVarun VERMA0Vijaya KRISHNAN1Chhaya VERMA2Father Conceicao Rodrigues Institute of Technology, Navi Mumbai, IndiaMahatma Gandhi Mission’s College of Physiotherapy, Navi Mumbai, IndiaPhysiotherapy School and Centre, Topiwala National Medical College & B.Y.L Nair Charitable Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaConnecting rural India to modernised healthcare facilities through telemedicine has been a long-time vision of the Government of India. Telemedicine provides continuity of care to patients keeping the doctor-patient interaction alive. This study aims to explore telemedicine and its ever-growing trend. The journey of its evolution from a doubtful start to its current position is examined in this study. A systematic electronic search for articles available between 2014 to 2020 using MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Database and Google Scholar was performed using PRISMA guidelines. Studies published in English, with free full-text availability and “telemedicine” and “India” used as keywords were included. 126 studies were identified and, after a further analysis, 21 of 44 articles were chosen for assessment. The healthcare industry is largely benefitting from telemedicine. Different fields of medicine have provided successful evaluations and remedies by utilising telemedicine. We found that systematic availability and functioning of ICT, tech-nical infrastructure, data storage systems, standardization of health protocols are few of the challenges faced. COVID 19 has forced the resilience of patients and professional Indians to overcome the barriers and explore telemedicine to achieve quality patient-centric and value-based healthcare. Digitization displays tremendous potential to facilitate a booming practise in telemedicine with suitable training and stringent guidelines.https://rria.ici.ro/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/art._Verma_Krishnan_Verma.pdftelemedicineindiadigitizationhealth care
spellingShingle Varun VERMA
Vijaya KRISHNAN
Chhaya VERMA
Telemedicine in India – an investment of technology for a digitized healthcare industry: a systematic review
Revista Română de Informatică și Automatică
telemedicine
india
digitization
health care
title Telemedicine in India – an investment of technology for a digitized healthcare industry: a systematic review
title_full Telemedicine in India – an investment of technology for a digitized healthcare industry: a systematic review
title_fullStr Telemedicine in India – an investment of technology for a digitized healthcare industry: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Telemedicine in India – an investment of technology for a digitized healthcare industry: a systematic review
title_short Telemedicine in India – an investment of technology for a digitized healthcare industry: a systematic review
title_sort telemedicine in india an investment of technology for a digitized healthcare industry a systematic review
topic telemedicine
india
digitization
health care
url https://rria.ici.ro/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/art._Verma_Krishnan_Verma.pdf
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AT chhayaverma telemedicineinindiaaninvestmentoftechnologyforadigitizedhealthcareindustryasystematicreview