Applications and Potentials of a Silk Fibroin Nanoparticle Delivery System in Animal Husbandry

Silk fibroin (SF), a unique natural polymeric fibrous protein extracted from <i>Bombyx mori</i> cocoons, accounts for approximately 75% of the total mass of silk. It has great application prospects due to its outstanding biocompatibility, biodegradability, low immunogenicity, and mechani...

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Main Authors: Yiyao Guo, Mian Muhammad Awais, Shigang Fei, Junming Xia, Jingchen Sun, Min Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/4/655
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author Yiyao Guo
Mian Muhammad Awais
Shigang Fei
Junming Xia
Jingchen Sun
Min Feng
author_facet Yiyao Guo
Mian Muhammad Awais
Shigang Fei
Junming Xia
Jingchen Sun
Min Feng
author_sort Yiyao Guo
collection DOAJ
description Silk fibroin (SF), a unique natural polymeric fibrous protein extracted from <i>Bombyx mori</i> cocoons, accounts for approximately 75% of the total mass of silk. It has great application prospects due to its outstanding biocompatibility, biodegradability, low immunogenicity, and mechanical stability. Additionally, it is non-toxic and environmentally friendly. Nanoparticle delivery systems constructed with SF can improve the bioavailability of the carriers, increase the loading rates, control the release behavior of the deliverables, and enhance their action efficiencies. Animal husbandry is an integral part of agriculture and plays a vital role in the development of the rural economy. However, the pillar industry experiences a lot of difficulties, like drug abuse while treating major animal diseases, and serious environmental pollution, restricting sustainable development. Interestingly, the limited use cases of silk fibroin nanoparticle (SF NP) delivery systems in animal husbandry, such as veterinary vaccines and feed additives, have shown great promise. This paper first reviews the SF NP delivery system with regard to its advantages, disadvantages, and applications. Moreover, we describe the application status and developmental prospects of SF NP delivery systems to provide theoretical references for further development in livestock production and promote the high-quality and healthy development of animal husbandry.
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spelling doaj.art-8b21785b41a94cdbb426f872320e5bbe2024-02-23T15:04:57ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152024-02-0114465510.3390/ani14040655Applications and Potentials of a Silk Fibroin Nanoparticle Delivery System in Animal HusbandryYiyao Guo0Mian Muhammad Awais1Shigang Fei2Junming Xia3Jingchen Sun4Min Feng5Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaSilk fibroin (SF), a unique natural polymeric fibrous protein extracted from <i>Bombyx mori</i> cocoons, accounts for approximately 75% of the total mass of silk. It has great application prospects due to its outstanding biocompatibility, biodegradability, low immunogenicity, and mechanical stability. Additionally, it is non-toxic and environmentally friendly. Nanoparticle delivery systems constructed with SF can improve the bioavailability of the carriers, increase the loading rates, control the release behavior of the deliverables, and enhance their action efficiencies. Animal husbandry is an integral part of agriculture and plays a vital role in the development of the rural economy. However, the pillar industry experiences a lot of difficulties, like drug abuse while treating major animal diseases, and serious environmental pollution, restricting sustainable development. Interestingly, the limited use cases of silk fibroin nanoparticle (SF NP) delivery systems in animal husbandry, such as veterinary vaccines and feed additives, have shown great promise. This paper first reviews the SF NP delivery system with regard to its advantages, disadvantages, and applications. Moreover, we describe the application status and developmental prospects of SF NP delivery systems to provide theoretical references for further development in livestock production and promote the high-quality and healthy development of animal husbandry.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/4/655silk fibroinnanoparticlesdrug deliveryanimal husbandry
spellingShingle Yiyao Guo
Mian Muhammad Awais
Shigang Fei
Junming Xia
Jingchen Sun
Min Feng
Applications and Potentials of a Silk Fibroin Nanoparticle Delivery System in Animal Husbandry
Animals
silk fibroin
nanoparticles
drug delivery
animal husbandry
title Applications and Potentials of a Silk Fibroin Nanoparticle Delivery System in Animal Husbandry
title_full Applications and Potentials of a Silk Fibroin Nanoparticle Delivery System in Animal Husbandry
title_fullStr Applications and Potentials of a Silk Fibroin Nanoparticle Delivery System in Animal Husbandry
title_full_unstemmed Applications and Potentials of a Silk Fibroin Nanoparticle Delivery System in Animal Husbandry
title_short Applications and Potentials of a Silk Fibroin Nanoparticle Delivery System in Animal Husbandry
title_sort applications and potentials of a silk fibroin nanoparticle delivery system in animal husbandry
topic silk fibroin
nanoparticles
drug delivery
animal husbandry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/4/655
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