Comparison of Antioxidant and Anti-collagenase Activity of Genistein and Epicatechin

Background: Skin aging is a complex natural process caused by both intrinsic or genetically programmed aging and extrinsic aging caused by environmental factors, such as free radical. The use of antioxidant and anti-collagenase to prevent the aging proses has been known. Natural compounds from pl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Geeta, Wahyu Setia Widodo, Wahyu Widowati, Chrismis Novalinda Ginting, I Nyoman Ehrich Lister, Adek Armansyah, Ermi Girsang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2019-08-01
Series:Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psr.ui.ac.id/index.php/journal/article/view/4510
_version_ 1818656813718962176
author Geeta
Wahyu Setia Widodo
Wahyu Widowati
Chrismis Novalinda Ginting
I Nyoman Ehrich Lister
Adek Armansyah
Ermi Girsang
author_facet Geeta
Wahyu Setia Widodo
Wahyu Widowati
Chrismis Novalinda Ginting
I Nyoman Ehrich Lister
Adek Armansyah
Ermi Girsang
author_sort Geeta
collection DOAJ
description Background: Skin aging is a complex natural process caused by both intrinsic or genetically programmed aging and extrinsic aging caused by environmental factors, such as free radical. The use of antioxidant and anti-collagenase to prevent the aging proses has been known. Natural compounds from plants are one of the sources of antioxidant and anti-collagenase that has ability to prevent aging. Genistein and Epicatechin are the major phenolic compound found in G. max. Objectives: This research was to evaluate the antiaging potential of genistein and epicatechin through antioxidant activity assay (ABTS-reducing activity assay) and collagenase inhibitory activity assay. Methods: Antioxidant analysis of Genistein and Epicatechin was performed by 2,2’- azinobis-3-ethylbenzo-thiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) reducing activity Assay. Antiaging assay was conducted through inhibitory of collagenase, one of important enzyme in aging process. Results: ABTS- reducing activity assay showed that both compounds had great ABTS-reducing activity in which epicatechin had better activity than genistein. Epicatechin had low value of IC50 ABTS-reducing activity around 14.39 µg/ml better than genistein with IC50 about 43.17 µg/ml. In terms of collagenase inhibitory activity assay, epicatechin had lower value of IC50 (9.08+-3.46 ug/ml), better than genistein (98.74+-4.25 ug/ml). Conclusion: Epicatechin had higher antioxidant and anti- collagenase activity compared to Genistein.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T03:31:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8b21c34690ce4f93a38fdac9677486c5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2407-2354
2477-0612
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T03:31:33Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Universitas Indonesia
record_format Article
series Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research
spelling doaj.art-8b21c34690ce4f93a38fdac9677486c52022-12-21T22:05:16ZengUniversitas IndonesiaPharmaceutical Sciences and Research2407-23542477-06122019-08-0162111117https://doi.org/10.7454/psr.v6i2.4510Comparison of Antioxidant and Anti-collagenase Activity of Genistein and EpicatechinGeeta0Wahyu Setia Widodo1Wahyu Widowati2Chrismis Novalinda Ginting 3I Nyoman Ehrich Lister4Adek Armansyah5Ermi Girsang6Master in Biomedical Science Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, IndonesiaBiomolecular and Biomedicine Research Center, Aretha Media Utama, Bandung, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Maranatha Christian University, Bandung, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, IndonesiaMaster in Biomedical Science Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, IndonesiaBackground: Skin aging is a complex natural process caused by both intrinsic or genetically programmed aging and extrinsic aging caused by environmental factors, such as free radical. The use of antioxidant and anti-collagenase to prevent the aging proses has been known. Natural compounds from plants are one of the sources of antioxidant and anti-collagenase that has ability to prevent aging. Genistein and Epicatechin are the major phenolic compound found in G. max. Objectives: This research was to evaluate the antiaging potential of genistein and epicatechin through antioxidant activity assay (ABTS-reducing activity assay) and collagenase inhibitory activity assay. Methods: Antioxidant analysis of Genistein and Epicatechin was performed by 2,2’- azinobis-3-ethylbenzo-thiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) reducing activity Assay. Antiaging assay was conducted through inhibitory of collagenase, one of important enzyme in aging process. Results: ABTS- reducing activity assay showed that both compounds had great ABTS-reducing activity in which epicatechin had better activity than genistein. Epicatechin had low value of IC50 ABTS-reducing activity around 14.39 µg/ml better than genistein with IC50 about 43.17 µg/ml. In terms of collagenase inhibitory activity assay, epicatechin had lower value of IC50 (9.08+-3.46 ug/ml), better than genistein (98.74+-4.25 ug/ml). Conclusion: Epicatechin had higher antioxidant and anti- collagenase activity compared to Genistein.http://psr.ui.ac.id/index.php/journal/article/view/4510abts-reducing activityanti-collagenasegenisteinepicatechin
spellingShingle Geeta
Wahyu Setia Widodo
Wahyu Widowati
Chrismis Novalinda Ginting
I Nyoman Ehrich Lister
Adek Armansyah
Ermi Girsang
Comparison of Antioxidant and Anti-collagenase Activity of Genistein and Epicatechin
Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research
abts-reducing activity
anti-collagenase
genistein
epicatechin
title Comparison of Antioxidant and Anti-collagenase Activity of Genistein and Epicatechin
title_full Comparison of Antioxidant and Anti-collagenase Activity of Genistein and Epicatechin
title_fullStr Comparison of Antioxidant and Anti-collagenase Activity of Genistein and Epicatechin
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Antioxidant and Anti-collagenase Activity of Genistein and Epicatechin
title_short Comparison of Antioxidant and Anti-collagenase Activity of Genistein and Epicatechin
title_sort comparison of antioxidant and anti collagenase activity of genistein and epicatechin
topic abts-reducing activity
anti-collagenase
genistein
epicatechin
url http://psr.ui.ac.id/index.php/journal/article/view/4510
work_keys_str_mv AT geeta comparisonofantioxidantandanticollagenaseactivityofgenisteinandepicatechin
AT wahyusetiawidodo comparisonofantioxidantandanticollagenaseactivityofgenisteinandepicatechin
AT wahyuwidowati comparisonofantioxidantandanticollagenaseactivityofgenisteinandepicatechin
AT chrismisnovalindaginting comparisonofantioxidantandanticollagenaseactivityofgenisteinandepicatechin
AT inyomanehrichlister comparisonofantioxidantandanticollagenaseactivityofgenisteinandepicatechin
AT adekarmansyah comparisonofantioxidantandanticollagenaseactivityofgenisteinandepicatechin
AT ermigirsang comparisonofantioxidantandanticollagenaseactivityofgenisteinandepicatechin