THE ULAYAT RIGHT TO THE SEA IN ARU ISLANDS DISTRICT OF INDONESIA: A STUDY OF FISHERIES RESOURCES MANAGEMENT BASED ON CUSTOMARY COMMUNITY

Indigenous peoples in the Aru Islands coastal area manage the potential of coastal and marine resources in a traditional manner known as sea customary rights. This paper analyzed customary rights to the sea in the Aru Islands District. In analysing the problems above, this study used descriptive qua...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kubangun N.A., Agustang A., Adam A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: iVolga Press 2019-11-01
Series:Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjoas.com/issue-2019-11/article_17.pdf
_version_ 1797705795448602624
author Kubangun N.A.
Agustang A.
Adam A.
author_facet Kubangun N.A.
Agustang A.
Adam A.
author_sort Kubangun N.A.
collection DOAJ
description Indigenous peoples in the Aru Islands coastal area manage the potential of coastal and marine resources in a traditional manner known as sea customary rights. This paper analyzed customary rights to the sea in the Aru Islands District. In analysing the problems above, this study used descriptive qualitative methods carried out in Aru Islands Regency, Maluku Province. As for data collection, a series of observations, in-depth interviews and focused group discussions (FGD) have been successfully carried out. Then the results showed that in carrying out the management of the coastal and marine environment, the indigenous community of the Aru Archipelago adheres firmly to the rights of the customary land. Customary rights to the sea are traditions that have been passed down for generations and are respected by indigenous peoples. Customary rights are also part of the conception of customary act regarding land and sea rights to indigenous peoples. However, the current condition is that not all villages in Aru Islands Regency impose sea customary regulations. Villages that enforce marine customary guidance only consist of ten traditional villages with different systems and patterns between one customary village and other customary villages. Some traditional villages such as Luthur Village and Rebi Village impose sea customary guidance based on clan (Fam). While other villages impose sea customary guidance based on their villages. Enforcement of the rules-based on villages in the form of payments for traditional guidance paid by fishermen through the owners of capital.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T05:41:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8b24d8a6cc344975ae4fb1d86f716ab4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2226-1184
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T05:41:42Z
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher iVolga Press
record_format Article
series Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
spelling doaj.art-8b24d8a6cc344975ae4fb1d86f716ab42023-09-03T05:58:08ZengiVolga PressRussian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences2226-11842019-11-01951113413810.18551/rjoas.2019-11.17THE ULAYAT RIGHT TO THE SEA IN ARU ISLANDS DISTRICT OF INDONESIA: A STUDY OF FISHERIES RESOURCES MANAGEMENT BASED ON CUSTOMARY COMMUNITYKubangun N.A.0Agustang A.1Adam A.2Study Program of Sociology, Makassar State UniversityMakassar State UniversityMakassar State UniversityIndigenous peoples in the Aru Islands coastal area manage the potential of coastal and marine resources in a traditional manner known as sea customary rights. This paper analyzed customary rights to the sea in the Aru Islands District. In analysing the problems above, this study used descriptive qualitative methods carried out in Aru Islands Regency, Maluku Province. As for data collection, a series of observations, in-depth interviews and focused group discussions (FGD) have been successfully carried out. Then the results showed that in carrying out the management of the coastal and marine environment, the indigenous community of the Aru Archipelago adheres firmly to the rights of the customary land. Customary rights to the sea are traditions that have been passed down for generations and are respected by indigenous peoples. Customary rights are also part of the conception of customary act regarding land and sea rights to indigenous peoples. However, the current condition is that not all villages in Aru Islands Regency impose sea customary regulations. Villages that enforce marine customary guidance only consist of ten traditional villages with different systems and patterns between one customary village and other customary villages. Some traditional villages such as Luthur Village and Rebi Village impose sea customary guidance based on clan (Fam). While other villages impose sea customary guidance based on their villages. Enforcement of the rules-based on villages in the form of payments for traditional guidance paid by fishermen through the owners of capital.https://rjoas.com/issue-2019-11/article_17.pdfcustomary rightsaru seafish resourcescustomary law
spellingShingle Kubangun N.A.
Agustang A.
Adam A.
THE ULAYAT RIGHT TO THE SEA IN ARU ISLANDS DISTRICT OF INDONESIA: A STUDY OF FISHERIES RESOURCES MANAGEMENT BASED ON CUSTOMARY COMMUNITY
Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
customary rights
aru sea
fish resources
customary law
title THE ULAYAT RIGHT TO THE SEA IN ARU ISLANDS DISTRICT OF INDONESIA: A STUDY OF FISHERIES RESOURCES MANAGEMENT BASED ON CUSTOMARY COMMUNITY
title_full THE ULAYAT RIGHT TO THE SEA IN ARU ISLANDS DISTRICT OF INDONESIA: A STUDY OF FISHERIES RESOURCES MANAGEMENT BASED ON CUSTOMARY COMMUNITY
title_fullStr THE ULAYAT RIGHT TO THE SEA IN ARU ISLANDS DISTRICT OF INDONESIA: A STUDY OF FISHERIES RESOURCES MANAGEMENT BASED ON CUSTOMARY COMMUNITY
title_full_unstemmed THE ULAYAT RIGHT TO THE SEA IN ARU ISLANDS DISTRICT OF INDONESIA: A STUDY OF FISHERIES RESOURCES MANAGEMENT BASED ON CUSTOMARY COMMUNITY
title_short THE ULAYAT RIGHT TO THE SEA IN ARU ISLANDS DISTRICT OF INDONESIA: A STUDY OF FISHERIES RESOURCES MANAGEMENT BASED ON CUSTOMARY COMMUNITY
title_sort ulayat right to the sea in aru islands district of indonesia a study of fisheries resources management based on customary community
topic customary rights
aru sea
fish resources
customary law
url https://rjoas.com/issue-2019-11/article_17.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kubangunna theulayatrighttotheseainaruislandsdistrictofindonesiaastudyoffisheriesresourcesmanagementbasedoncustomarycommunity
AT agustanga theulayatrighttotheseainaruislandsdistrictofindonesiaastudyoffisheriesresourcesmanagementbasedoncustomarycommunity
AT adama theulayatrighttotheseainaruislandsdistrictofindonesiaastudyoffisheriesresourcesmanagementbasedoncustomarycommunity
AT kubangunna ulayatrighttotheseainaruislandsdistrictofindonesiaastudyoffisheriesresourcesmanagementbasedoncustomarycommunity
AT agustanga ulayatrighttotheseainaruislandsdistrictofindonesiaastudyoffisheriesresourcesmanagementbasedoncustomarycommunity
AT adama ulayatrighttotheseainaruislandsdistrictofindonesiaastudyoffisheriesresourcesmanagementbasedoncustomarycommunity