Clinical manifestations comparison in hospitalized pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19 at Mataram University Hospital, Mataram, Indonesia

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Clinical manifestations in pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19 were identified. 2. Pregnant women with Covid-19 mostly had asymptomatic clinical manifestations, while non-pregnant women with Covid-19 mostly had symptomatic clinical manifestations. 3. Recognition of the clin...

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Main Authors: Putu Diah Ananda Putri Atmaja, Ario Danianto, Titi Pambudi Karuniawaty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2022-08-01
Series:Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/32343
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author Putu Diah Ananda Putri Atmaja
Ario Danianto
Titi Pambudi Karuniawaty
author_facet Putu Diah Ananda Putri Atmaja
Ario Danianto
Titi Pambudi Karuniawaty
author_sort Putu Diah Ananda Putri Atmaja
collection DOAJ
description HIGHLIGHTS 1. Clinical manifestations in pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19 were identified. 2. Pregnant women with Covid-19 mostly had asymptomatic clinical manifestations, while non-pregnant women with Covid-19 mostly had symptomatic clinical manifestations. 3. Recognition of the clinical manifestations in pregnant women with Covid-19 may help early detection and treatment of pregnant Covid-19 patients.   ABSTRACT Objectives: To know a comparison of clinical manifestations in pregnant and non-pregnant Covid-19 patients who are hospitalized at Mataram University Hospital. Materials and Methods: This study was a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional approach, using secondary data in the form of medical records. This study uses a total sampling technique, sample selection based on affordable population, inclusion criteria, and exclusion criteria. The data was processed with SPSS 25th version and analyzed with a Chi-square analysis test. Results: In this study, it was found that 145 women confirmed Covid-19 on RT-PCR, 89 of which were pregnant and 56 others weren’t; 85.4% of the included pregnant women were in the 3rd trimester. Clinical manifestations in pregnant women are 73.0% asymptomatic while symptomatic in 60.7% of the non-pregnant women. In symptomatic pregnant women, most common clinical symptoms were nausea, vomiting, cough, and headache; while the most common clinical symptoms in non-pregnant women were cough, anosmia, and headache. Chi-square analysis test showed a significant relationship with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) in clinical manifestation comparison. Conclusion: There are differences in clinical manifestations in pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19. The most common clinical manifestation in pregnant women was asymptomatic and in non-pregnant women the most common clinical manifestation was symptomatic.
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spelling doaj.art-8b290f4b8e7d4fe3927c243dd410a97e2022-12-22T02:04:29ZengUniversitas AirlanggaMajalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi0854-03812598-10132022-08-01302849110.20473/mog.V30I22022.84-9126520Clinical manifestations comparison in hospitalized pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19 at Mataram University Hospital, Mataram, IndonesiaPutu Diah Ananda Putri Atmaja0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9267-1626Ario Danianto1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8497-267XTiti Pambudi Karuniawaty2Faculty of Medicine, Mataram University, West Nusa TenggaraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mataram University, West Nusa TenggaraDepartment of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine, Mataram University, West Nusa TenggaraHIGHLIGHTS 1. Clinical manifestations in pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19 were identified. 2. Pregnant women with Covid-19 mostly had asymptomatic clinical manifestations, while non-pregnant women with Covid-19 mostly had symptomatic clinical manifestations. 3. Recognition of the clinical manifestations in pregnant women with Covid-19 may help early detection and treatment of pregnant Covid-19 patients.   ABSTRACT Objectives: To know a comparison of clinical manifestations in pregnant and non-pregnant Covid-19 patients who are hospitalized at Mataram University Hospital. Materials and Methods: This study was a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional approach, using secondary data in the form of medical records. This study uses a total sampling technique, sample selection based on affordable population, inclusion criteria, and exclusion criteria. The data was processed with SPSS 25th version and analyzed with a Chi-square analysis test. Results: In this study, it was found that 145 women confirmed Covid-19 on RT-PCR, 89 of which were pregnant and 56 others weren’t; 85.4% of the included pregnant women were in the 3rd trimester. Clinical manifestations in pregnant women are 73.0% asymptomatic while symptomatic in 60.7% of the non-pregnant women. In symptomatic pregnant women, most common clinical symptoms were nausea, vomiting, cough, and headache; while the most common clinical symptoms in non-pregnant women were cough, anosmia, and headache. Chi-square analysis test showed a significant relationship with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) in clinical manifestation comparison. Conclusion: There are differences in clinical manifestations in pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19. The most common clinical manifestation in pregnant women was asymptomatic and in non-pregnant women the most common clinical manifestation was symptomatic.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/32343covid-19sars-cov-2pregnancymaternal health
spellingShingle Putu Diah Ananda Putri Atmaja
Ario Danianto
Titi Pambudi Karuniawaty
Clinical manifestations comparison in hospitalized pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19 at Mataram University Hospital, Mataram, Indonesia
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
covid-19
sars-cov-2
pregnancy
maternal health
title Clinical manifestations comparison in hospitalized pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19 at Mataram University Hospital, Mataram, Indonesia
title_full Clinical manifestations comparison in hospitalized pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19 at Mataram University Hospital, Mataram, Indonesia
title_fullStr Clinical manifestations comparison in hospitalized pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19 at Mataram University Hospital, Mataram, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Clinical manifestations comparison in hospitalized pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19 at Mataram University Hospital, Mataram, Indonesia
title_short Clinical manifestations comparison in hospitalized pregnant and non-pregnant women with Covid-19 at Mataram University Hospital, Mataram, Indonesia
title_sort clinical manifestations comparison in hospitalized pregnant and non pregnant women with covid 19 at mataram university hospital mataram indonesia
topic covid-19
sars-cov-2
pregnancy
maternal health
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/32343
work_keys_str_mv AT putudiahanandaputriatmaja clinicalmanifestationscomparisoninhospitalizedpregnantandnonpregnantwomenwithcovid19atmataramuniversityhospitalmataramindonesia
AT ariodanianto clinicalmanifestationscomparisoninhospitalizedpregnantandnonpregnantwomenwithcovid19atmataramuniversityhospitalmataramindonesia
AT titipambudikaruniawaty clinicalmanifestationscomparisoninhospitalizedpregnantandnonpregnantwomenwithcovid19atmataramuniversityhospitalmataramindonesia