Shrinking the surface plasmon

Surface plasmons at an interface between dielectric and metal regions can in theory be made arbitrarily compact normal to the interface by introducing extreme anisotropy in the material parameters. We propose a metamaterial structure comprising a square array of gold cylinders and tune the filling f...

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Main Authors: Yang Fan, Ding Kun, Pendry John Brian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-07-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0361
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author Yang Fan
Ding Kun
Pendry John Brian
author_facet Yang Fan
Ding Kun
Pendry John Brian
author_sort Yang Fan
collection DOAJ
description Surface plasmons at an interface between dielectric and metal regions can in theory be made arbitrarily compact normal to the interface by introducing extreme anisotropy in the material parameters. We propose a metamaterial structure comprising a square array of gold cylinders and tune the filling factor to achieve the material parameters we seek. Theory is compared to a simulation wherein the unit cell dimensions of the metamaterial are shown to be the limiting factor in the degree of localisation achieved.
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spelling doaj.art-8b30df12c913446aa187672ba12523fa2022-12-21T21:30:25ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142020-07-0110154554810.1515/nanoph-2020-0361Shrinking the surface plasmonYang Fan0Ding Kun1Pendry John Brian2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USAThe Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UKThe Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UKSurface plasmons at an interface between dielectric and metal regions can in theory be made arbitrarily compact normal to the interface by introducing extreme anisotropy in the material parameters. We propose a metamaterial structure comprising a square array of gold cylinders and tune the filling factor to achieve the material parameters we seek. Theory is compared to a simulation wherein the unit cell dimensions of the metamaterial are shown to be the limiting factor in the degree of localisation achieved.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0361metamaterialssurface plasmonstransformation optics
spellingShingle Yang Fan
Ding Kun
Pendry John Brian
Shrinking the surface plasmon
Nanophotonics
metamaterials
surface plasmons
transformation optics
title Shrinking the surface plasmon
title_full Shrinking the surface plasmon
title_fullStr Shrinking the surface plasmon
title_full_unstemmed Shrinking the surface plasmon
title_short Shrinking the surface plasmon
title_sort shrinking the surface plasmon
topic metamaterials
surface plasmons
transformation optics
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0361
work_keys_str_mv AT yangfan shrinkingthesurfaceplasmon
AT dingkun shrinkingthesurfaceplasmon
AT pendryjohnbrian shrinkingthesurfaceplasmon