Large acoustic thermal hysteresis in relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3
The diffuse phase transition in relaxor-based 0.93Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.07PbTiO3 ferroelectric single crystals is studied by observing the large thermal hysteresis over 100 K of the longitudinal acoustic (LA) phonon. By observing this hysteresis in the LA phonon frequency with different temperature-cyc...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AIP Publishing LLC
2013-09-01
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Series: | APL Materials |
Online Access: | http://link.aip.org/link/doi/10.1063/1.4821624 |
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author | Shinya Tsukada Tae Hyun Kim Seiji Kojima |
author_facet | Shinya Tsukada Tae Hyun Kim Seiji Kojima |
author_sort | Shinya Tsukada |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The diffuse phase transition in relaxor-based 0.93Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.07PbTiO3 ferroelectric single crystals is studied by observing the large thermal hysteresis over 100 K of the longitudinal acoustic (LA) phonon. By observing this hysteresis in the LA phonon frequency with different temperature-cycles, it is concluded that nonequilibrium states are induced by supercooling. Relaxor ferroelectrics easily go supercooling, because they demonstrate structural hierarchy like glass-forming materials. The inhomogeneous structure disrupts sharp phase transitions, revealing diffuse phase transition on cooling. However, annealing at low temperatures reduces the inhomogeneity markedly. These interpretations are consistent with LA phonon behavior under electric fields, which reduce the inhomogeneity. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T15:00:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8b31c460d7b14c8ead1bc132455011ae |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2166-532X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T15:00:28Z |
publishDate | 2013-09-01 |
publisher | AIP Publishing LLC |
record_format | Article |
series | APL Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-8b31c460d7b14c8ead1bc132455011ae2022-12-22T01:01:11ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2013-09-011303211403211410.1063/1.4821624Large acoustic thermal hysteresis in relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3Shinya TsukadaTae Hyun KimSeiji KojimaThe diffuse phase transition in relaxor-based 0.93Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.07PbTiO3 ferroelectric single crystals is studied by observing the large thermal hysteresis over 100 K of the longitudinal acoustic (LA) phonon. By observing this hysteresis in the LA phonon frequency with different temperature-cycles, it is concluded that nonequilibrium states are induced by supercooling. Relaxor ferroelectrics easily go supercooling, because they demonstrate structural hierarchy like glass-forming materials. The inhomogeneous structure disrupts sharp phase transitions, revealing diffuse phase transition on cooling. However, annealing at low temperatures reduces the inhomogeneity markedly. These interpretations are consistent with LA phonon behavior under electric fields, which reduce the inhomogeneity.http://link.aip.org/link/doi/10.1063/1.4821624 |
spellingShingle | Shinya Tsukada Tae Hyun Kim Seiji Kojima Large acoustic thermal hysteresis in relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 APL Materials |
title | Large acoustic thermal hysteresis in relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 |
title_full | Large acoustic thermal hysteresis in relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 |
title_fullStr | Large acoustic thermal hysteresis in relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 |
title_full_unstemmed | Large acoustic thermal hysteresis in relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 |
title_short | Large acoustic thermal hysteresis in relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 |
title_sort | large acoustic thermal hysteresis in relaxor ferroelectric pb zn1 3nb2 3 o3 pbtio3 |
url | http://link.aip.org/link/doi/10.1063/1.4821624 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shinyatsukada largeacousticthermalhysteresisinrelaxorferroelectricpbzn13nb23o3pbtio3 AT taehyunkim largeacousticthermalhysteresisinrelaxorferroelectricpbzn13nb23o3pbtio3 AT seijikojima largeacousticthermalhysteresisinrelaxorferroelectricpbzn13nb23o3pbtio3 |