Experience of varied presentation of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis in immunocompetent patients: A diagnostic conundrum

We report two cases of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis with unusual and rare clinical picture in a patient with no underlying risk factor. One 50-year-old male, presented with hoarseness of voice, chronic cough, with a history of nonresponding anti-tubercular therapy, revealed mucocu...

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Main Authors: Roumi Ghosh, Pranshu Mishra, Sumit Sen, Prasanta Kumar Maiti, Govinda Chatterjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2016;volume=61;issue=5;spage=580;epage=580;aulast=Ghosh
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author Roumi Ghosh
Pranshu Mishra
Sumit Sen
Prasanta Kumar Maiti
Govinda Chatterjee
author_facet Roumi Ghosh
Pranshu Mishra
Sumit Sen
Prasanta Kumar Maiti
Govinda Chatterjee
author_sort Roumi Ghosh
collection DOAJ
description We report two cases of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis with unusual and rare clinical picture in a patient with no underlying risk factor. One 50-year-old male, presented with hoarseness of voice, chronic cough, with a history of nonresponding anti-tubercular therapy, revealed mucocutaneous lesions on examination. Fungating vocal cord lesions were visualized on bronchoscopy, raised suspicion of carcinoma. The second case, a 22-year-old female, referred to hospital with suspected vasculitis, with complaints of “off and on” fever with decreased oral intake, arthralgia, who later developed generalized nodular skin eruptions. On investigation, human immunodeficiency virus test was found to be negative in both the cases. Histopathological findings of skin biopsy, adrenal and bone marrow aspirates raised suspicion, whereas fungal cultures confirmed Histoplasma infection. Although diagnosis was delayed, but both of them were successfully treated with amphotericin B.
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spelling doaj.art-8b382141ab3346f1bfa1036b810ed9dc2022-12-21T23:58:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112016-01-0161558058010.4103/0019-5154.190128Experience of varied presentation of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis in immunocompetent patients: A diagnostic conundrumRoumi GhoshPranshu MishraSumit SenPrasanta Kumar MaitiGovinda ChatterjeeWe report two cases of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis with unusual and rare clinical picture in a patient with no underlying risk factor. One 50-year-old male, presented with hoarseness of voice, chronic cough, with a history of nonresponding anti-tubercular therapy, revealed mucocutaneous lesions on examination. Fungating vocal cord lesions were visualized on bronchoscopy, raised suspicion of carcinoma. The second case, a 22-year-old female, referred to hospital with suspected vasculitis, with complaints of “off and on” fever with decreased oral intake, arthralgia, who later developed generalized nodular skin eruptions. On investigation, human immunodeficiency virus test was found to be negative in both the cases. Histopathological findings of skin biopsy, adrenal and bone marrow aspirates raised suspicion, whereas fungal cultures confirmed Histoplasma infection. Although diagnosis was delayed, but both of them were successfully treated with amphotericin B.http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2016;volume=61;issue=5;spage=580;epage=580;aulast=GhoshAntifungalhemophagocytosisHistoplasma capsulatumimmunocompetentlaryngeal lesion
spellingShingle Roumi Ghosh
Pranshu Mishra
Sumit Sen
Prasanta Kumar Maiti
Govinda Chatterjee
Experience of varied presentation of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis in immunocompetent patients: A diagnostic conundrum
Indian Journal of Dermatology
Antifungal
hemophagocytosis
Histoplasma capsulatum
immunocompetent
laryngeal lesion
title Experience of varied presentation of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis in immunocompetent patients: A diagnostic conundrum
title_full Experience of varied presentation of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis in immunocompetent patients: A diagnostic conundrum
title_fullStr Experience of varied presentation of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis in immunocompetent patients: A diagnostic conundrum
title_full_unstemmed Experience of varied presentation of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis in immunocompetent patients: A diagnostic conundrum
title_short Experience of varied presentation of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis in immunocompetent patients: A diagnostic conundrum
title_sort experience of varied presentation of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis in immunocompetent patients a diagnostic conundrum
topic Antifungal
hemophagocytosis
Histoplasma capsulatum
immunocompetent
laryngeal lesion
url http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2016;volume=61;issue=5;spage=580;epage=580;aulast=Ghosh
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