Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study

Coffee is the second most popular drink worldwide, and it has various components with antioxidant and antitumor properties. Due to its chemical composition, it could act as an antitumor substance in the gastrointestinal tract. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between coffe...

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Main Authors: Luis G. Parra-Lara, Diana M. Mendoza-Urbano, Juan C. Bravo, Constain H. Salamanca, Ángela R. Zambrano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/10/3028
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author Luis G. Parra-Lara
Diana M. Mendoza-Urbano
Juan C. Bravo
Constain H. Salamanca
Ángela R. Zambrano
author_facet Luis G. Parra-Lara
Diana M. Mendoza-Urbano
Juan C. Bravo
Constain H. Salamanca
Ángela R. Zambrano
author_sort Luis G. Parra-Lara
collection DOAJ
description Coffee is the second most popular drink worldwide, and it has various components with antioxidant and antitumor properties. Due to its chemical composition, it could act as an antitumor substance in the gastrointestinal tract. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between coffee consumption and the incidence/mortality of stomach cancer in the highest-consuming countries. An ecological study using Spearman’s correlation coefficient was performed. The WorldAtlas’s dataset of coffee consumption and the incidence/mortality rates database of the International Agency for Research were used as sources of information. A total of 25 countries were entered to the study. There was an inverse linear correlation between coffee consumption in kg per person per year and estimated age-adjusted incidence (<i>r</i> = −0.5984, <i>p</i> = 0.0016) and mortality (<i>r</i> = −0.5877, <i>p</i> = 0.0020) of stomach cancer. Coffee may potentially have beneficial effects on the incidence and mortality of stomach cancer, as supported by the data from each country analyzed.
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spelling doaj.art-8b398270892d4057a858610f09b04cdd2023-11-20T15:57:00ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432020-10-011210302810.3390/nu12103028Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological StudyLuis G. Parra-Lara0Diana M. Mendoza-Urbano1Juan C. Bravo2Constain H. Salamanca3Ángela R. Zambrano4Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Icesi, Cali 760032, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas (CIC), Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali 760032, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaDepartment of Pathology, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali 760032, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaLaboratorio de Diseño y Formulación de Producto, Departamento de Ciencias Farmacéuticas, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Icesi, Cali 760032, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaDepartment of Hemato-Oncology, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali 760032, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaCoffee is the second most popular drink worldwide, and it has various components with antioxidant and antitumor properties. Due to its chemical composition, it could act as an antitumor substance in the gastrointestinal tract. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between coffee consumption and the incidence/mortality of stomach cancer in the highest-consuming countries. An ecological study using Spearman’s correlation coefficient was performed. The WorldAtlas’s dataset of coffee consumption and the incidence/mortality rates database of the International Agency for Research were used as sources of information. A total of 25 countries were entered to the study. There was an inverse linear correlation between coffee consumption in kg per person per year and estimated age-adjusted incidence (<i>r</i> = −0.5984, <i>p</i> = 0.0016) and mortality (<i>r</i> = −0.5877, <i>p</i> = 0.0020) of stomach cancer. Coffee may potentially have beneficial effects on the incidence and mortality of stomach cancer, as supported by the data from each country analyzed.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/10/3028coffeeantioxidantsstomach neoplasmsmortalityobservational study
spellingShingle Luis G. Parra-Lara
Diana M. Mendoza-Urbano
Juan C. Bravo
Constain H. Salamanca
Ángela R. Zambrano
Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study
Nutrients
coffee
antioxidants
stomach neoplasms
mortality
observational study
title Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study
title_full Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study
title_fullStr Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study
title_full_unstemmed Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study
title_short Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study
title_sort coffee consumption and its inverse relationship with gastric cancer an ecological study
topic coffee
antioxidants
stomach neoplasms
mortality
observational study
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/10/3028
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AT constainhsalamanca coffeeconsumptionanditsinverserelationshipwithgastriccanceranecologicalstudy
AT angelarzambrano coffeeconsumptionanditsinverserelationshipwithgastriccanceranecologicalstudy