Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study
Coffee is the second most popular drink worldwide, and it has various components with antioxidant and antitumor properties. Due to its chemical composition, it could act as an antitumor substance in the gastrointestinal tract. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between coffe...
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MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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Series: | Nutrients |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/10/3028 |
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author | Luis G. Parra-Lara Diana M. Mendoza-Urbano Juan C. Bravo Constain H. Salamanca Ángela R. Zambrano |
author_facet | Luis G. Parra-Lara Diana M. Mendoza-Urbano Juan C. Bravo Constain H. Salamanca Ángela R. Zambrano |
author_sort | Luis G. Parra-Lara |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Coffee is the second most popular drink worldwide, and it has various components with antioxidant and antitumor properties. Due to its chemical composition, it could act as an antitumor substance in the gastrointestinal tract. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between coffee consumption and the incidence/mortality of stomach cancer in the highest-consuming countries. An ecological study using Spearman’s correlation coefficient was performed. The WorldAtlas’s dataset of coffee consumption and the incidence/mortality rates database of the International Agency for Research were used as sources of information. A total of 25 countries were entered to the study. There was an inverse linear correlation between coffee consumption in kg per person per year and estimated age-adjusted incidence (<i>r</i> = −0.5984, <i>p</i> = 0.0016) and mortality (<i>r</i> = −0.5877, <i>p</i> = 0.0020) of stomach cancer. Coffee may potentially have beneficial effects on the incidence and mortality of stomach cancer, as supported by the data from each country analyzed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:51:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8b398270892d4057a858610f09b04cdd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-6643 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:51:51Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Nutrients |
spelling | doaj.art-8b398270892d4057a858610f09b04cdd2023-11-20T15:57:00ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432020-10-011210302810.3390/nu12103028Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological StudyLuis G. Parra-Lara0Diana M. Mendoza-Urbano1Juan C. Bravo2Constain H. Salamanca3Ángela R. Zambrano4Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Icesi, Cali 760032, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas (CIC), Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali 760032, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaDepartment of Pathology, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali 760032, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaLaboratorio de Diseño y Formulación de Producto, Departamento de Ciencias Farmacéuticas, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Icesi, Cali 760032, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaDepartment of Hemato-Oncology, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali 760032, Valle del Cauca, ColombiaCoffee is the second most popular drink worldwide, and it has various components with antioxidant and antitumor properties. Due to its chemical composition, it could act as an antitumor substance in the gastrointestinal tract. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between coffee consumption and the incidence/mortality of stomach cancer in the highest-consuming countries. An ecological study using Spearman’s correlation coefficient was performed. The WorldAtlas’s dataset of coffee consumption and the incidence/mortality rates database of the International Agency for Research were used as sources of information. A total of 25 countries were entered to the study. There was an inverse linear correlation between coffee consumption in kg per person per year and estimated age-adjusted incidence (<i>r</i> = −0.5984, <i>p</i> = 0.0016) and mortality (<i>r</i> = −0.5877, <i>p</i> = 0.0020) of stomach cancer. Coffee may potentially have beneficial effects on the incidence and mortality of stomach cancer, as supported by the data from each country analyzed.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/10/3028coffeeantioxidantsstomach neoplasmsmortalityobservational study |
spellingShingle | Luis G. Parra-Lara Diana M. Mendoza-Urbano Juan C. Bravo Constain H. Salamanca Ángela R. Zambrano Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study Nutrients coffee antioxidants stomach neoplasms mortality observational study |
title | Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study |
title_full | Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study |
title_fullStr | Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study |
title_short | Coffee Consumption and Its Inverse Relationship with Gastric Cancer: An Ecological Study |
title_sort | coffee consumption and its inverse relationship with gastric cancer an ecological study |
topic | coffee antioxidants stomach neoplasms mortality observational study |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/10/3028 |
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