Taxonomy and Multi-Gene Phylogeny of Poroid Panellus (Mycenaceae, Agaricales) With the Description of Five New Species From China

Panellus is an Agaricales genus with both lamellate and poroid hymenophore. The poroid species are readily overlooked because of their tiny basidiocarps. The Chinese samples of poroid Panellus are studied, and five species, namely Panellus alpinus, Panellus crassiporus, Panellus longistipitatus, Pan...

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Main Authors: Qiu-Yue Zhang, Hong-Gao Liu, Viktor Papp, Meng Zhou, Fang Wu, Yu-Cheng Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.928941/full
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author Qiu-Yue Zhang
Hong-Gao Liu
Viktor Papp
Meng Zhou
Fang Wu
Yu-Cheng Dai
author_facet Qiu-Yue Zhang
Hong-Gao Liu
Viktor Papp
Meng Zhou
Fang Wu
Yu-Cheng Dai
author_sort Qiu-Yue Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Panellus is an Agaricales genus with both lamellate and poroid hymenophore. The poroid species are readily overlooked because of their tiny basidiocarps. The Chinese samples of poroid Panellus are studied, and five species, namely Panellus alpinus, Panellus crassiporus, Panellus longistipitatus, Panellus minutissimus, and Panellus palmicola are described as new species based on morphology and molecular phylogenetic analyses inferred from an nrITS dataset and a multi-gene dataset (nrITS + nrLSU + mtSSU + nrSSU + tef1). Panellus alpinus is characterized by its round to ellipsoid pores measuring 4–6 per mm and oblong ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 4.8–6 μm × 2.8–3.6 μm; P. crassiporus differs from other poroid species in the genus by the irregular pores with thick dissepiments and globose basidiospores measuring 8–9.8 μm × 6.9–8 μm; P. longistipitatus is distinguished by its long stipes, pyriform cheilocystidia, and broadly ellipsoid to subglobose basidiospores measuring 7–9.8 μm × 5–7 μm; P. minutissimus is characterized by its tiny and gelatinous basidiocarps, 5–20 pores per basidiocarp, and ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 6–8 μm × 3.2–4.2 μm; P. palmicola is characterized by its round pores measuring 2–4 per mm, the presence of acerose basidioles, and globose basidiospores measuring 7–9.5 μm × 6.2–8.2 μm. An identification key to 20 poroid species of Panellus is provided.
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spelling doaj.art-8b39e80dd7c94c1cbc2b3b1f980337af2022-12-22T02:49:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-07-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.928941928941Taxonomy and Multi-Gene Phylogeny of Poroid Panellus (Mycenaceae, Agaricales) With the Description of Five New Species From ChinaQiu-Yue Zhang0Hong-Gao Liu1Viktor Papp2Meng Zhou3Fang Wu4Yu-Cheng Dai5School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Institute of Microbiology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, ChinaFaculty of Agronomy and Life Sciences, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong, ChinaDepartment of Botany, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Budapest, HungarySchool of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Institute of Microbiology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Institute of Microbiology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Institute of Microbiology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, ChinaPanellus is an Agaricales genus with both lamellate and poroid hymenophore. The poroid species are readily overlooked because of their tiny basidiocarps. The Chinese samples of poroid Panellus are studied, and five species, namely Panellus alpinus, Panellus crassiporus, Panellus longistipitatus, Panellus minutissimus, and Panellus palmicola are described as new species based on morphology and molecular phylogenetic analyses inferred from an nrITS dataset and a multi-gene dataset (nrITS + nrLSU + mtSSU + nrSSU + tef1). Panellus alpinus is characterized by its round to ellipsoid pores measuring 4–6 per mm and oblong ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 4.8–6 μm × 2.8–3.6 μm; P. crassiporus differs from other poroid species in the genus by the irregular pores with thick dissepiments and globose basidiospores measuring 8–9.8 μm × 6.9–8 μm; P. longistipitatus is distinguished by its long stipes, pyriform cheilocystidia, and broadly ellipsoid to subglobose basidiospores measuring 7–9.8 μm × 5–7 μm; P. minutissimus is characterized by its tiny and gelatinous basidiocarps, 5–20 pores per basidiocarp, and ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 6–8 μm × 3.2–4.2 μm; P. palmicola is characterized by its round pores measuring 2–4 per mm, the presence of acerose basidioles, and globose basidiospores measuring 7–9.5 μm × 6.2–8.2 μm. An identification key to 20 poroid species of Panellus is provided.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.928941/fullAgaricomycetesBasidiomycotanew taxapolyporewood-decaying fungi
spellingShingle Qiu-Yue Zhang
Hong-Gao Liu
Viktor Papp
Meng Zhou
Fang Wu
Yu-Cheng Dai
Taxonomy and Multi-Gene Phylogeny of Poroid Panellus (Mycenaceae, Agaricales) With the Description of Five New Species From China
Frontiers in Microbiology
Agaricomycetes
Basidiomycota
new taxa
polypore
wood-decaying fungi
title Taxonomy and Multi-Gene Phylogeny of Poroid Panellus (Mycenaceae, Agaricales) With the Description of Five New Species From China
title_full Taxonomy and Multi-Gene Phylogeny of Poroid Panellus (Mycenaceae, Agaricales) With the Description of Five New Species From China
title_fullStr Taxonomy and Multi-Gene Phylogeny of Poroid Panellus (Mycenaceae, Agaricales) With the Description of Five New Species From China
title_full_unstemmed Taxonomy and Multi-Gene Phylogeny of Poroid Panellus (Mycenaceae, Agaricales) With the Description of Five New Species From China
title_short Taxonomy and Multi-Gene Phylogeny of Poroid Panellus (Mycenaceae, Agaricales) With the Description of Five New Species From China
title_sort taxonomy and multi gene phylogeny of poroid panellus mycenaceae agaricales with the description of five new species from china
topic Agaricomycetes
Basidiomycota
new taxa
polypore
wood-decaying fungi
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.928941/full
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