Direct Reduction of Bias of the Classical Hill Estimator

In this paper we are interested in an adequate estimation of the dominant component of the bias of Hill’s estimator of a positive tail index γ, in order to remove it from the classical Hill estimator in different asymptotically equivalent ways. If the second order parameters in the bias are compute...

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Main Authors: Frederico Caeiro, M. Ivette Gomes, Dinis Pestana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Estatística | Statistics Portugal 2005-11-01
Series:Revstat Statistical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revstat.ine.pt/index.php/REVSTAT/article/view/21
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author Frederico Caeiro
M. Ivette Gomes
Dinis Pestana
author_facet Frederico Caeiro
M. Ivette Gomes
Dinis Pestana
author_sort Frederico Caeiro
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we are interested in an adequate estimation of the dominant component of the bias of Hill’s estimator of a positive tail index γ, in order to remove it from the classical Hill estimator in different asymptotically equivalent ways. If the second order parameters in the bias are computed at an adequate level k1 of a larger order than that of the level k at which the Hill estimator is computed, there may be no change in the asymptotic variances of these reduced bias tail index estimators, which are kept equal to the asymptotic variance of the Hill estimator, i.e., equal to γ 2 . The asymptotic distributional properties of the proposed estimators of γ are derived and the estimators are compared not only asymptotically, but also for finite samples through Monte Carlo techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-8b3c8758ce014f5abe45a32f04d8c0b42022-12-22T02:17:39ZengInstituto Nacional de Estatística | Statistics PortugalRevstat Statistical Journal1645-67262183-03712005-11-013210.57805/revstat.v3i2.21Direct Reduction of Bias of the Classical Hill Estimator Frederico Caeiro 0M. Ivette Gomes 1Dinis Pestana 2Universidade Nova de LisboaUniversidade de LisboaUniversidade de Lisboa In this paper we are interested in an adequate estimation of the dominant component of the bias of Hill’s estimator of a positive tail index γ, in order to remove it from the classical Hill estimator in different asymptotically equivalent ways. If the second order parameters in the bias are computed at an adequate level k1 of a larger order than that of the level k at which the Hill estimator is computed, there may be no change in the asymptotic variances of these reduced bias tail index estimators, which are kept equal to the asymptotic variance of the Hill estimator, i.e., equal to γ 2 . The asymptotic distributional properties of the proposed estimators of γ are derived and the estimators are compared not only asymptotically, but also for finite samples through Monte Carlo techniques. https://revstat.ine.pt/index.php/REVSTAT/article/view/21statistics of Extremessemi-parametric estimationbias estimationheavy tails
spellingShingle Frederico Caeiro
M. Ivette Gomes
Dinis Pestana
Direct Reduction of Bias of the Classical Hill Estimator
Revstat Statistical Journal
statistics of Extremes
semi-parametric estimation
bias estimation
heavy tails
title Direct Reduction of Bias of the Classical Hill Estimator
title_full Direct Reduction of Bias of the Classical Hill Estimator
title_fullStr Direct Reduction of Bias of the Classical Hill Estimator
title_full_unstemmed Direct Reduction of Bias of the Classical Hill Estimator
title_short Direct Reduction of Bias of the Classical Hill Estimator
title_sort direct reduction of bias of the classical hill estimator
topic statistics of Extremes
semi-parametric estimation
bias estimation
heavy tails
url https://revstat.ine.pt/index.php/REVSTAT/article/view/21
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AT mivettegomes directreductionofbiasoftheclassicalhillestimator
AT dinispestana directreductionofbiasoftheclassicalhillestimator