Numerical Method for Geometrical Feature Extraction and Identification of Patient-Specific Aorta Models in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease

An algorithm providing information on the key geometric features of an aorta extracted from multi-slice computed tomography images is proposed. Using the numerical method, the aorta’s geometric characteristics, such as vessel cross-sectional areas and diameters, as well as distances between arteries...

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Main Authors: Alex G. Kuchumov, Olga V. Doroshenko, Mikhail V. Golub, Nikita D. Saychenko, Irina O. Rakisheva, Roman M. Shekhmametyev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2871
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author Alex G. Kuchumov
Olga V. Doroshenko
Mikhail V. Golub
Nikita D. Saychenko
Irina O. Rakisheva
Roman M. Shekhmametyev
author_facet Alex G. Kuchumov
Olga V. Doroshenko
Mikhail V. Golub
Nikita D. Saychenko
Irina O. Rakisheva
Roman M. Shekhmametyev
author_sort Alex G. Kuchumov
collection DOAJ
description An algorithm providing information on the key geometric features of an aorta extracted from multi-slice computed tomography images is proposed. Using the numerical method, the aorta’s geometric characteristics, such as vessel cross-sectional areas and diameters, as well as distances between arteries, can be determined. This step is crucial for training the meta-model necessary to construct an expert system with a significantly reduced volume of data and for identifying key relationships between diagnoses and geometric and hydrodynamic features. This methodology is expected to be part of an innovative decision-making software product for clinical implementation. Based on clinical and anamnestic data as well as calculations, the software will provide the shunt parameters (in particular, its diameter) and installation position to ensure regular blood flow.
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spelling doaj.art-8b3ebbf25ef746afa36c48523fd4cc7e2023-11-18T17:02:33ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-06-011113287110.3390/math11132871Numerical Method for Geometrical Feature Extraction and Identification of Patient-Specific Aorta Models in Pediatric Congenital Heart DiseaseAlex G. Kuchumov0Olga V. Doroshenko1Mikhail V. Golub2Nikita D. Saychenko3Irina O. Rakisheva4Roman M. Shekhmametyev5Institute for Mathematics, Mechanics and Informatics, Kuban State University, Krasnodar 350040, RussiaInstitute for Mathematics, Mechanics and Informatics, Kuban State University, Krasnodar 350040, RussiaInstitute for Mathematics, Mechanics and Informatics, Kuban State University, Krasnodar 350040, RussiaInstitute for Mathematics, Mechanics and Informatics, Kuban State University, Krasnodar 350040, RussiaDepartment of Computational Mathematics, Mechanics and Biomechanics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm 614990, RussiaS.G. Sukhanov Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Perm 614013, RussiaAn algorithm providing information on the key geometric features of an aorta extracted from multi-slice computed tomography images is proposed. Using the numerical method, the aorta’s geometric characteristics, such as vessel cross-sectional areas and diameters, as well as distances between arteries, can be determined. This step is crucial for training the meta-model necessary to construct an expert system with a significantly reduced volume of data and for identifying key relationships between diagnoses and geometric and hydrodynamic features. This methodology is expected to be part of an innovative decision-making software product for clinical implementation. Based on clinical and anamnestic data as well as calculations, the software will provide the shunt parameters (in particular, its diameter) and installation position to ensure regular blood flow.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2871numerical methodgeometric featuresbiomechanical featuresimage segmentationaortainfant cardiovascular surgery
spellingShingle Alex G. Kuchumov
Olga V. Doroshenko
Mikhail V. Golub
Nikita D. Saychenko
Irina O. Rakisheva
Roman M. Shekhmametyev
Numerical Method for Geometrical Feature Extraction and Identification of Patient-Specific Aorta Models in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease
Mathematics
numerical method
geometric features
biomechanical features
image segmentation
aorta
infant cardiovascular surgery
title Numerical Method for Geometrical Feature Extraction and Identification of Patient-Specific Aorta Models in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease
title_full Numerical Method for Geometrical Feature Extraction and Identification of Patient-Specific Aorta Models in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease
title_fullStr Numerical Method for Geometrical Feature Extraction and Identification of Patient-Specific Aorta Models in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Method for Geometrical Feature Extraction and Identification of Patient-Specific Aorta Models in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease
title_short Numerical Method for Geometrical Feature Extraction and Identification of Patient-Specific Aorta Models in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease
title_sort numerical method for geometrical feature extraction and identification of patient specific aorta models in pediatric congenital heart disease
topic numerical method
geometric features
biomechanical features
image segmentation
aorta
infant cardiovascular surgery
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2871
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