The effect of using polyethylene terephthalate as an additive on the flexural and compressive strength of concrete

The annual consumption of plastics in Nigeria has increased drastically and plastic wastes recycling has become one of the major challenges in recent times. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) has been selected in this study to ascertain its possible use as an additive in concrete construction. The stu...

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Main Authors: Richie.I. Umasabor, Samuel.C. Daniel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-08-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020315437
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author Richie.I. Umasabor
Samuel.C. Daniel
author_facet Richie.I. Umasabor
Samuel.C. Daniel
author_sort Richie.I. Umasabor
collection DOAJ
description The annual consumption of plastics in Nigeria has increased drastically and plastic wastes recycling has become one of the major challenges in recent times. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) has been selected in this study to ascertain its possible use as an additive in concrete construction. The study used the experimental research design in carrying out its work. The PET was pulverized so that it can mix with the concrete. The pulverized PET was used in concrete with percentages of 5 %, 10 %, and 15 % by weight of conventional fine aggregate. Four types of concrete specimens including the control were prepared. The flexural and compressive strength of the concrete specimens were tested, after a curing period of 3 days, 7 days, 14 days, and 28 days respectively. The result showed that the concrete specimen containing PET at 5 % by weight showed higher compressive strength than other specimens. The flexural strength of concrete specimens containing PET aggregate was below that of the control concrete.
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spelling doaj.art-8b40ba8e5842455f83022f95ad28011f2022-12-22T01:33:07ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402020-08-0168e04700The effect of using polyethylene terephthalate as an additive on the flexural and compressive strength of concreteRichie.I. Umasabor0Samuel.C. Daniel1Corresponding author.; University of Benin, Benin City, NigeriaUniversity of Benin, Benin City, NigeriaThe annual consumption of plastics in Nigeria has increased drastically and plastic wastes recycling has become one of the major challenges in recent times. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) has been selected in this study to ascertain its possible use as an additive in concrete construction. The study used the experimental research design in carrying out its work. The PET was pulverized so that it can mix with the concrete. The pulverized PET was used in concrete with percentages of 5 %, 10 %, and 15 % by weight of conventional fine aggregate. Four types of concrete specimens including the control were prepared. The flexural and compressive strength of the concrete specimens were tested, after a curing period of 3 days, 7 days, 14 days, and 28 days respectively. The result showed that the concrete specimen containing PET at 5 % by weight showed higher compressive strength than other specimens. The flexural strength of concrete specimens containing PET aggregate was below that of the control concrete.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020315437Civil engineeringMaterials scienceStructural engineeringMaterials classMaterials applicationEnvironmental pollution
spellingShingle Richie.I. Umasabor
Samuel.C. Daniel
The effect of using polyethylene terephthalate as an additive on the flexural and compressive strength of concrete
Heliyon
Civil engineering
Materials science
Structural engineering
Materials class
Materials application
Environmental pollution
title The effect of using polyethylene terephthalate as an additive on the flexural and compressive strength of concrete
title_full The effect of using polyethylene terephthalate as an additive on the flexural and compressive strength of concrete
title_fullStr The effect of using polyethylene terephthalate as an additive on the flexural and compressive strength of concrete
title_full_unstemmed The effect of using polyethylene terephthalate as an additive on the flexural and compressive strength of concrete
title_short The effect of using polyethylene terephthalate as an additive on the flexural and compressive strength of concrete
title_sort effect of using polyethylene terephthalate as an additive on the flexural and compressive strength of concrete
topic Civil engineering
Materials science
Structural engineering
Materials class
Materials application
Environmental pollution
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020315437
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