Effect of Adding Different Concentrations of CaCO3-SiO2 Nanoparticles on Tear Strength and Hardness of Maxillofacial Silicone Elastomers

The service life of a facial prosthesis is about six months as a result of the impairment in its mechanical or physical properties; thus, introducing a new reinforced maxillofacial silicone material can help in fabricating a long service life prosthesis that eliminates the burden for the patients bo...

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Main Authors: Manar Al-Samaray, Humam Al-Somaiday, Aula Kamal Rafeeq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2021-09-01
Series:Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v13i3.p257-263
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author Manar Al-Samaray
Humam Al-Somaiday
Aula Kamal Rafeeq
author_facet Manar Al-Samaray
Humam Al-Somaiday
Aula Kamal Rafeeq
author_sort Manar Al-Samaray
collection DOAJ
description The service life of a facial prosthesis is about six months as a result of the impairment in its mechanical or physical properties; thus, introducing a new reinforced maxillofacial silicone material can help in fabricating a long service life prosthesis that eliminates the burden for the patients both financially and psychologically. In this study, forty samples were fabricated by adding different concentrations of CaCO3-SiO2 nanoparticles composite to maxillofacial silicone elastomer. These samples were divided into four groups, each one containing ten samples according to the concentration of the fillers (0%, 1%, 2% and 3%). All samples were tested for tear strength and hardness tests. The study results show that CaCO3-SiO2 nanoparticles composite has a significant effect on both conducted tests. It can be concluded that reinforcing the silicone matrix with 2% CaCO3-SiO2 nanoparticles composite can improve the tear strength of the tested silicone and increase its hardness.
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spelling doaj.art-8b41b67e808d40a38729ba106b23e3f82023-09-26T11:04:53ZengTsinghua University PressNano Biomedicine and Engineering2150-55782021-09-0113325726310.5101/nbe.v13i3.p257-263Effect of Adding Different Concentrations of CaCO3-SiO2 Nanoparticles on Tear Strength and Hardness of Maxillofacial Silicone ElastomersManar Al-Samaray0Humam Al-Somaiday1Aula Kamal Rafeeq2Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqThe service life of a facial prosthesis is about six months as a result of the impairment in its mechanical or physical properties; thus, introducing a new reinforced maxillofacial silicone material can help in fabricating a long service life prosthesis that eliminates the burden for the patients both financially and psychologically. In this study, forty samples were fabricated by adding different concentrations of CaCO3-SiO2 nanoparticles composite to maxillofacial silicone elastomer. These samples were divided into four groups, each one containing ten samples according to the concentration of the fillers (0%, 1%, 2% and 3%). All samples were tested for tear strength and hardness tests. The study results show that CaCO3-SiO2 nanoparticles composite has a significant effect on both conducted tests. It can be concluded that reinforcing the silicone matrix with 2% CaCO3-SiO2 nanoparticles composite can improve the tear strength of the tested silicone and increase its hardness.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v13i3.p257-263calcium carbonatesilicone dioxidenanoparticlesmaxillofacial siliconetear strengthhardness
spellingShingle Manar Al-Samaray
Humam Al-Somaiday
Aula Kamal Rafeeq
Effect of Adding Different Concentrations of CaCO3-SiO2 Nanoparticles on Tear Strength and Hardness of Maxillofacial Silicone Elastomers
Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
calcium carbonate
silicone dioxide
nanoparticles
maxillofacial silicone
tear strength
hardness
title Effect of Adding Different Concentrations of CaCO3-SiO2 Nanoparticles on Tear Strength and Hardness of Maxillofacial Silicone Elastomers
title_full Effect of Adding Different Concentrations of CaCO3-SiO2 Nanoparticles on Tear Strength and Hardness of Maxillofacial Silicone Elastomers
title_fullStr Effect of Adding Different Concentrations of CaCO3-SiO2 Nanoparticles on Tear Strength and Hardness of Maxillofacial Silicone Elastomers
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Adding Different Concentrations of CaCO3-SiO2 Nanoparticles on Tear Strength and Hardness of Maxillofacial Silicone Elastomers
title_short Effect of Adding Different Concentrations of CaCO3-SiO2 Nanoparticles on Tear Strength and Hardness of Maxillofacial Silicone Elastomers
title_sort effect of adding different concentrations of caco3 sio2 nanoparticles on tear strength and hardness of maxillofacial silicone elastomers
topic calcium carbonate
silicone dioxide
nanoparticles
maxillofacial silicone
tear strength
hardness
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v13i3.p257-263
work_keys_str_mv AT manaralsamaray effectofaddingdifferentconcentrationsofcaco3sio2nanoparticlesontearstrengthandhardnessofmaxillofacialsiliconeelastomers
AT humamalsomaiday effectofaddingdifferentconcentrationsofcaco3sio2nanoparticlesontearstrengthandhardnessofmaxillofacialsiliconeelastomers
AT aulakamalrafeeq effectofaddingdifferentconcentrationsofcaco3sio2nanoparticlesontearstrengthandhardnessofmaxillofacialsiliconeelastomers