Portal Venous Thrombosis Associated with Use of Etonogestrel/ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring
Introduction: Portal venous thrombosis is a life-threatening cause of abdominal pain. In younger patients, heritable thrombophilias, pregnancy, tobacco use, and oral contraceptives are associated. Case Report: A 26-year-old woman prescribed contraceptive vaginal ring presented with abdominal pain an...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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eScholarship Publishing, University of California
2020-05-01
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Series: | Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine |
Online Access: | https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3qk5d0hp |
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author | Katelynn E. Bailey Michael J. Tranovich |
author_facet | Katelynn E. Bailey Michael J. Tranovich |
author_sort | Katelynn E. Bailey |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Portal venous thrombosis is a life-threatening cause of abdominal pain. In younger patients, heritable thrombophilias, pregnancy, tobacco use, and oral contraceptives are associated. Case Report: A 26-year-old woman prescribed contraceptive vaginal ring presented with abdominal pain and was diagnosed with an extensive portal venous thrombosis. Management included heparin and later an oral anticoagulant with good short-term outcome. Discussion: Women using hormonal contraception are approximately four times more likely to develop thromboembolism. Risk of thromboembolism is similar between users of intravaginal and oral contraceptives. Conclusion: Portal venous thrombosis must be considered in women presenting with abdominal pain who are prescribed hormonal contraceptives, including intravaginal forms. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T04:11:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8b42264721e44dbeba0fb16ba8b712a6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2474-252X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T04:11:29Z |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
publisher | eScholarship Publishing, University of California |
record_format | Article |
series | Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-8b42264721e44dbeba0fb16ba8b712a62022-12-22T02:02:43ZengeScholarship Publishing, University of CaliforniaClinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine2474-252X2020-05-014210.5811/cpcem.2020.1.44654cpcem-04-263Portal Venous Thrombosis Associated with Use of Etonogestrel/ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal RingKatelynn E. Bailey0Michael J. Tranovich1Charleston Area Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Charleston, West VirginiaAllegheny Health Network, Department of Emergency Medicine, Canonsburg, PennsylvaniaIntroduction: Portal venous thrombosis is a life-threatening cause of abdominal pain. In younger patients, heritable thrombophilias, pregnancy, tobacco use, and oral contraceptives are associated. Case Report: A 26-year-old woman prescribed contraceptive vaginal ring presented with abdominal pain and was diagnosed with an extensive portal venous thrombosis. Management included heparin and later an oral anticoagulant with good short-term outcome. Discussion: Women using hormonal contraception are approximately four times more likely to develop thromboembolism. Risk of thromboembolism is similar between users of intravaginal and oral contraceptives. Conclusion: Portal venous thrombosis must be considered in women presenting with abdominal pain who are prescribed hormonal contraceptives, including intravaginal forms.https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3qk5d0hp |
spellingShingle | Katelynn E. Bailey Michael J. Tranovich Portal Venous Thrombosis Associated with Use of Etonogestrel/ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine |
title | Portal Venous Thrombosis Associated with Use of Etonogestrel/ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring |
title_full | Portal Venous Thrombosis Associated with Use of Etonogestrel/ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring |
title_fullStr | Portal Venous Thrombosis Associated with Use of Etonogestrel/ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring |
title_full_unstemmed | Portal Venous Thrombosis Associated with Use of Etonogestrel/ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring |
title_short | Portal Venous Thrombosis Associated with Use of Etonogestrel/ethinyl Estradiol Vaginal Ring |
title_sort | portal venous thrombosis associated with use of etonogestrel ethinyl estradiol vaginal ring |
url | https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3qk5d0hp |
work_keys_str_mv | AT katelynnebailey portalvenousthrombosisassociatedwithuseofetonogestrelethinylestradiolvaginalring AT michaeljtranovich portalvenousthrombosisassociatedwithuseofetonogestrelethinylestradiolvaginalring |