Changes in perceptions of teaching quality in secondary schools in Rwanda during the COVID-19 global pandemic and the subsequent closing and reopening of schools

The stability of measures of teaching quality is essential for making generalizations of results stemming from these measures to other teaching situations. However, no research has examined the effects of unexpected situational factors on the stability of these measures. Therefore, the purpose of th...

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Main Authors: Emma Carter, Phil Leonard, Anthony J. Onwuegbuzie, Pauline Rose, Ricardo Sabates
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291123001857
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author Emma Carter
Phil Leonard
Anthony J. Onwuegbuzie
Pauline Rose
Ricardo Sabates
author_facet Emma Carter
Phil Leonard
Anthony J. Onwuegbuzie
Pauline Rose
Ricardo Sabates
author_sort Emma Carter
collection DOAJ
description The stability of measures of teaching quality is essential for making generalizations of results stemming from these measures to other teaching situations. However, no research has examined the effects of unexpected situational factors on the stability of these measures. Therefore, the purpose of this two-phase quantitative research study was to examine the following aspects among secondary school teachers in Rwanda, using a score-validated, multiple-dimension measure: (a) perceptions of teaching quality (PTQ) prior to the onset of the COVID-19 context (Phase 1; descriptive and correlational design); and (b) the extent to which COVID-19 and the subsequent closing and reopening of secondary schools affected PTQ among STEM teachers in Rwanda, and the associations between these changes in PTQ and selected socio-demographic/locational variables (Phase 2; descriptive and correlational research design). Phase 1 findings revealed that two measures of cultural values (i.e., Attitudes Towards Cultural Values Scale, Inculcating Cultural Values Scale, respectively) generated the most positive attitudes, whereas the Satisfaction with Resources and Material Subscale yielded the least positive attitudes. Phase 2 findings revealed that for four of the nine PTQ scales/subscales, the COVID-19 context negatively affected PTQ. These findings provide compelling evidence of the importance of monitoring PTQ, especially during times of crises. Moreover, these findings have implications for Rwandan educational policymakers, Rwandan administrators, teacher training administrators, and, above all, the teachers themselves, as they all seek to maximize teaching quality in Rwandan secondary schools.
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spelling doaj.art-8b46066fae2847daa74ada46e575c7752023-12-28T05:19:01ZengElsevierSocial Sciences and Humanities Open2590-29112023-01-0181100580Changes in perceptions of teaching quality in secondary schools in Rwanda during the COVID-19 global pandemic and the subsequent closing and reopening of schoolsEmma Carter0Phil Leonard1Anthony J. Onwuegbuzie2Pauline Rose3Ricardo Sabates4REAL Centre, University of Cambridge, UKLaterite, UgandaREAL Centre, University of Cambridge, UK; Corresponding author.REAL Centre, University of Cambridge, UKREAL Centre, University of Cambridge, UKThe stability of measures of teaching quality is essential for making generalizations of results stemming from these measures to other teaching situations. However, no research has examined the effects of unexpected situational factors on the stability of these measures. Therefore, the purpose of this two-phase quantitative research study was to examine the following aspects among secondary school teachers in Rwanda, using a score-validated, multiple-dimension measure: (a) perceptions of teaching quality (PTQ) prior to the onset of the COVID-19 context (Phase 1; descriptive and correlational design); and (b) the extent to which COVID-19 and the subsequent closing and reopening of secondary schools affected PTQ among STEM teachers in Rwanda, and the associations between these changes in PTQ and selected socio-demographic/locational variables (Phase 2; descriptive and correlational research design). Phase 1 findings revealed that two measures of cultural values (i.e., Attitudes Towards Cultural Values Scale, Inculcating Cultural Values Scale, respectively) generated the most positive attitudes, whereas the Satisfaction with Resources and Material Subscale yielded the least positive attitudes. Phase 2 findings revealed that for four of the nine PTQ scales/subscales, the COVID-19 context negatively affected PTQ. These findings provide compelling evidence of the importance of monitoring PTQ, especially during times of crises. Moreover, these findings have implications for Rwandan educational policymakers, Rwandan administrators, teacher training administrators, and, above all, the teachers themselves, as they all seek to maximize teaching quality in Rwandan secondary schools.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291123001857Teaching qualityPerceptions of teaching qualitySTEM teachersStability of perceptions of teaching qualitySecondary schools in RwandaCOVID-19 pandemic
spellingShingle Emma Carter
Phil Leonard
Anthony J. Onwuegbuzie
Pauline Rose
Ricardo Sabates
Changes in perceptions of teaching quality in secondary schools in Rwanda during the COVID-19 global pandemic and the subsequent closing and reopening of schools
Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Teaching quality
Perceptions of teaching quality
STEM teachers
Stability of perceptions of teaching quality
Secondary schools in Rwanda
COVID-19 pandemic
title Changes in perceptions of teaching quality in secondary schools in Rwanda during the COVID-19 global pandemic and the subsequent closing and reopening of schools
title_full Changes in perceptions of teaching quality in secondary schools in Rwanda during the COVID-19 global pandemic and the subsequent closing and reopening of schools
title_fullStr Changes in perceptions of teaching quality in secondary schools in Rwanda during the COVID-19 global pandemic and the subsequent closing and reopening of schools
title_full_unstemmed Changes in perceptions of teaching quality in secondary schools in Rwanda during the COVID-19 global pandemic and the subsequent closing and reopening of schools
title_short Changes in perceptions of teaching quality in secondary schools in Rwanda during the COVID-19 global pandemic and the subsequent closing and reopening of schools
title_sort changes in perceptions of teaching quality in secondary schools in rwanda during the covid 19 global pandemic and the subsequent closing and reopening of schools
topic Teaching quality
Perceptions of teaching quality
STEM teachers
Stability of perceptions of teaching quality
Secondary schools in Rwanda
COVID-19 pandemic
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291123001857
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