Volatile organic compounds sampling and analysis using needle trap device
Volatile organic compounds(VOCs) are very toxic and harmful to living organisms and easily found as major pollutans in contaminated areas such as military bases and industrial sites. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of VOCs is required as part of the site assessment. VOC analysis is usually fol...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Chromatography Open |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772391723000361 |
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author | Ga-Yeong Jeong Jun-Ho Kim Yong-seok Hong Pil-Gon Kim In-Yong Eom |
author_facet | Ga-Yeong Jeong Jun-Ho Kim Yong-seok Hong Pil-Gon Kim In-Yong Eom |
author_sort | Ga-Yeong Jeong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Volatile organic compounds(VOCs) are very toxic and harmful to living organisms and easily found as major pollutans in contaminated areas such as military bases and industrial sites. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of VOCs is required as part of the site assessment. VOC analysis is usually followed several complex steps such as solvent extraction, reverse extraction, and purification. Needle Trap Devices (NTDs) as an miniaturized adsorbent sampler can improve and simplify this analysis process. NTD is a one-step sampling, sample preparation and injection device optimized for gas chromatography, which is eco-friendly because no extraction solvent is required to extract VOCs from the sample matrix. This report uses the advantages of NTD to report the results of sampling and analysis from the monitoring well. That is, seven VOCs were identified and their concentration gradients according to the sampling depth were successfully figured out. VOCs decreased exponentially by diffusion as they moved away from contaminated groundwater, of which Tetrachloroethylene was the most detected component at 80.74 ng/mL at a depth of 1.5 m. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:49:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8b4ac9cb571449079b3f45a449df3017 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2772-3917 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:49:05Z |
publishDate | 2024-05-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Chromatography Open |
spelling | doaj.art-8b4ac9cb571449079b3f45a449df30172024-01-11T04:32:05ZengElsevierJournal of Chromatography Open2772-39172024-05-015100112Volatile organic compounds sampling and analysis using needle trap deviceGa-Yeong Jeong0Jun-Ho Kim1Yong-seok Hong2Pil-Gon Kim3In-Yong Eom4Department of Chemistry, Daegu Catholic University, 38430, Gyeongsan City, Republic of Korea; Department of Environmental Engineering, Korea University Sejong Campus, Sejong City, 30019, Republic of Korea; Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea; Department of Fire Protection, Daegu Catholic University, 38430, Gyeongsan City, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, Daegu Catholic University, 38430, Gyeongsan City, Republic of Korea; Department of Environmental Engineering, Korea University Sejong Campus, Sejong City, 30019, Republic of Korea; Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea; Department of Fire Protection, Daegu Catholic University, 38430, Gyeongsan City, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Korea University Sejong Campus, Sejong City, 30019, Republic of KoreaDivision of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Fire Protection, Daegu Catholic University, 38430, Gyeongsan City, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author at: Department of Fire Protection, Daegu Catholic University, 38430, Gyeongsan City, Republic of Korea.Volatile organic compounds(VOCs) are very toxic and harmful to living organisms and easily found as major pollutans in contaminated areas such as military bases and industrial sites. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of VOCs is required as part of the site assessment. VOC analysis is usually followed several complex steps such as solvent extraction, reverse extraction, and purification. Needle Trap Devices (NTDs) as an miniaturized adsorbent sampler can improve and simplify this analysis process. NTD is a one-step sampling, sample preparation and injection device optimized for gas chromatography, which is eco-friendly because no extraction solvent is required to extract VOCs from the sample matrix. This report uses the advantages of NTD to report the results of sampling and analysis from the monitoring well. That is, seven VOCs were identified and their concentration gradients according to the sampling depth were successfully figured out. VOCs decreased exponentially by diffusion as they moved away from contaminated groundwater, of which Tetrachloroethylene was the most detected component at 80.74 ng/mL at a depth of 1.5 m.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772391723000361Active samplingOn-site samplingNeedle Trap deviceConcentration gradientMiniaturized adsorbent tubing |
spellingShingle | Ga-Yeong Jeong Jun-Ho Kim Yong-seok Hong Pil-Gon Kim In-Yong Eom Volatile organic compounds sampling and analysis using needle trap device Journal of Chromatography Open Active sampling On-site sampling Needle Trap device Concentration gradient Miniaturized adsorbent tubing |
title | Volatile organic compounds sampling and analysis using needle trap device |
title_full | Volatile organic compounds sampling and analysis using needle trap device |
title_fullStr | Volatile organic compounds sampling and analysis using needle trap device |
title_full_unstemmed | Volatile organic compounds sampling and analysis using needle trap device |
title_short | Volatile organic compounds sampling and analysis using needle trap device |
title_sort | volatile organic compounds sampling and analysis using needle trap device |
topic | Active sampling On-site sampling Needle Trap device Concentration gradient Miniaturized adsorbent tubing |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772391723000361 |
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