Leveraging neuro-inspired AI accelerator for high-speed computing in 6G networks

The field of wireless communication is currently being pushed to new boundaries with the emergence of 6G technology. This advanced technology requires substantially increased data rates and processing speeds while simultaneously requiring energy-efficient solutions for real-world practicality. In th...

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Main Authors: Chunxiao Lin, Muhammad Farhan Azmine, Yibin Liang, Yang Yi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2024.1345644/full
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author Chunxiao Lin
Muhammad Farhan Azmine
Yibin Liang
Yang Yi
author_facet Chunxiao Lin
Muhammad Farhan Azmine
Yibin Liang
Yang Yi
author_sort Chunxiao Lin
collection DOAJ
description The field of wireless communication is currently being pushed to new boundaries with the emergence of 6G technology. This advanced technology requires substantially increased data rates and processing speeds while simultaneously requiring energy-efficient solutions for real-world practicality. In this work, we apply a neuroscience-inspired machine learning model called echo state network (ESN) to the critical task of symbol detection in massive MIMO-OFDM systems, a key technology for 6G networks. Our work encompasses the design of a hardware-accelerated reservoir neuron architecture to speed up the ESN-based symbol detector. The design is then validated through a proof of concept on the Xilinx Virtex-7 FPGA board in real-world scenarios. The experiment results show the great performance and scalability of our symbol detector design across a range of MIMO configurations, compared with traditional MIMO symbol detection methods like linear minimum mean square error. Our findings also confirm the performance and feasibility of our entire system, reflected in low bit error rates, low resource utilization, and high throughput.
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spelling doaj.art-8b5083a6af674c0ebd3be85f41df93922024-02-21T11:26:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience1662-51882024-02-011810.3389/fncom.2024.13456441345644Leveraging neuro-inspired AI accelerator for high-speed computing in 6G networksChunxiao LinMuhammad Farhan AzmineYibin LiangYang YiThe field of wireless communication is currently being pushed to new boundaries with the emergence of 6G technology. This advanced technology requires substantially increased data rates and processing speeds while simultaneously requiring energy-efficient solutions for real-world practicality. In this work, we apply a neuroscience-inspired machine learning model called echo state network (ESN) to the critical task of symbol detection in massive MIMO-OFDM systems, a key technology for 6G networks. Our work encompasses the design of a hardware-accelerated reservoir neuron architecture to speed up the ESN-based symbol detector. The design is then validated through a proof of concept on the Xilinx Virtex-7 FPGA board in real-world scenarios. The experiment results show the great performance and scalability of our symbol detector design across a range of MIMO configurations, compared with traditional MIMO symbol detection methods like linear minimum mean square error. Our findings also confirm the performance and feasibility of our entire system, reflected in low bit error rates, low resource utilization, and high throughput.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2024.1345644/fullecho state network6Gmassive MIMOOFDMAIFPGA
spellingShingle Chunxiao Lin
Muhammad Farhan Azmine
Yibin Liang
Yang Yi
Leveraging neuro-inspired AI accelerator for high-speed computing in 6G networks
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
echo state network
6G
massive MIMO
OFDM
AI
FPGA
title Leveraging neuro-inspired AI accelerator for high-speed computing in 6G networks
title_full Leveraging neuro-inspired AI accelerator for high-speed computing in 6G networks
title_fullStr Leveraging neuro-inspired AI accelerator for high-speed computing in 6G networks
title_full_unstemmed Leveraging neuro-inspired AI accelerator for high-speed computing in 6G networks
title_short Leveraging neuro-inspired AI accelerator for high-speed computing in 6G networks
title_sort leveraging neuro inspired ai accelerator for high speed computing in 6g networks
topic echo state network
6G
massive MIMO
OFDM
AI
FPGA
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2024.1345644/full
work_keys_str_mv AT chunxiaolin leveragingneuroinspiredaiacceleratorforhighspeedcomputingin6gnetworks
AT muhammadfarhanazmine leveragingneuroinspiredaiacceleratorforhighspeedcomputingin6gnetworks
AT yibinliang leveragingneuroinspiredaiacceleratorforhighspeedcomputingin6gnetworks
AT yangyi leveragingneuroinspiredaiacceleratorforhighspeedcomputingin6gnetworks