Analysis of 9 microsatellite markers in Kalmyk cattle

A genetic analysis of the Kalmyk cattle population for 9 microsatellite loci: BM1824, BM 2113, INRA023, SPS 115, TGLA 122, TGLA 126, TGLA 227ETH 10, ETH 225 was carried out on the basis of the youth scientific laboratory of molecular genetics of the Kalmyk State University. 60 animals of the Kalmyk...

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Main Authors: Chimidova Nadezhda, Ubushieva Altana, Ubushieva Victoria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/03/bioconf_aquaculture2024_01053.pdf
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author Chimidova Nadezhda
Ubushieva Altana
Ubushieva Victoria
author_facet Chimidova Nadezhda
Ubushieva Altana
Ubushieva Victoria
author_sort Chimidova Nadezhda
collection DOAJ
description A genetic analysis of the Kalmyk cattle population for 9 microsatellite loci: BM1824, BM 2113, INRA023, SPS 115, TGLA 122, TGLA 126, TGLA 227ETH 10, ETH 225 was carried out on the basis of the youth scientific laboratory of molecular genetics of the Kalmyk State University. 60 animals of the Kalmyk breed of breeding reproducer “Plodovitoe” of the Republic of Kalmykia were subjected to genetic testing. The loci INRA 023, TGLA 122, and TGLA 227 turned out to be the most informative for the Kalmyk breed. A comparison of the observed and expected heterozygosity in the Kalmyk breed shows that all 9 microsatellite loci showed an excess of the expected heterozygosity value over the observed one. The number of possible genotypes (Ng) has the highest value at the TGLA 122 locus, the indicator is 171, a smaller number of possible genotypes is observed at the TGLA 126 locus. Thus, microsatellite analysis showed a high level of genetic diversity in the studied herd of Kalmyk cattle. The data obtained indicate the possibility of using microsatellite DNA analysis for genetic examination of breeding animals by origin and analysis of pedigrees in order to study the transmission of traits by inheritance.
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spelling doaj.art-8b523d8e3fea4392a418922687de55222024-01-17T14:59:23ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-01840105310.1051/bioconf/20248401053bioconf_aquaculture2024_01053Analysis of 9 microsatellite markers in Kalmyk cattleChimidova Nadezhda0Ubushieva Altana1Ubushieva Victoria2Kalmyk State University named after B.B. GorodovikovKalmyk State University named after B.B. GorodovikovKalmyk State University named after B.B. GorodovikovA genetic analysis of the Kalmyk cattle population for 9 microsatellite loci: BM1824, BM 2113, INRA023, SPS 115, TGLA 122, TGLA 126, TGLA 227ETH 10, ETH 225 was carried out on the basis of the youth scientific laboratory of molecular genetics of the Kalmyk State University. 60 animals of the Kalmyk breed of breeding reproducer “Plodovitoe” of the Republic of Kalmykia were subjected to genetic testing. The loci INRA 023, TGLA 122, and TGLA 227 turned out to be the most informative for the Kalmyk breed. A comparison of the observed and expected heterozygosity in the Kalmyk breed shows that all 9 microsatellite loci showed an excess of the expected heterozygosity value over the observed one. The number of possible genotypes (Ng) has the highest value at the TGLA 122 locus, the indicator is 171, a smaller number of possible genotypes is observed at the TGLA 126 locus. Thus, microsatellite analysis showed a high level of genetic diversity in the studied herd of Kalmyk cattle. The data obtained indicate the possibility of using microsatellite DNA analysis for genetic examination of breeding animals by origin and analysis of pedigrees in order to study the transmission of traits by inheritance.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/03/bioconf_aquaculture2024_01053.pdf
spellingShingle Chimidova Nadezhda
Ubushieva Altana
Ubushieva Victoria
Analysis of 9 microsatellite markers in Kalmyk cattle
BIO Web of Conferences
title Analysis of 9 microsatellite markers in Kalmyk cattle
title_full Analysis of 9 microsatellite markers in Kalmyk cattle
title_fullStr Analysis of 9 microsatellite markers in Kalmyk cattle
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of 9 microsatellite markers in Kalmyk cattle
title_short Analysis of 9 microsatellite markers in Kalmyk cattle
title_sort analysis of 9 microsatellite markers in kalmyk cattle
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/03/bioconf_aquaculture2024_01053.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT chimidovanadezhda analysisof9microsatellitemarkersinkalmykcattle
AT ubushievaaltana analysisof9microsatellitemarkersinkalmykcattle
AT ubushievavictoria analysisof9microsatellitemarkersinkalmykcattle