Spinal Subdural Staphylococcus Aureus Abscess: case report and review of the literature

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Only 65 cases (including our case) of spinal subdural abscesses have been reported to the literature, mostly to the lumbar spine. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common bacterial. The symptoms are not caracteristic and contrast – e...

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Main Authors: Fligou Fotini, Aretha Diamanto, Velissaris Dimitris, Filos Kriton S
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-08-01
Series:World Journal of Emergency Surgery
Online Access:http://www.wjes.org/content/4/1/31
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author Fligou Fotini
Aretha Diamanto
Velissaris Dimitris
Filos Kriton S
author_facet Fligou Fotini
Aretha Diamanto
Velissaris Dimitris
Filos Kriton S
author_sort Fligou Fotini
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Only 65 cases (including our case) of spinal subdural abscesses have been reported to the literature, mostly to the lumbar spine. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common bacterial. The symptoms are not caracteristic and contrast – enhanced magnetic resonance imaging scan (MRI) is the imaging method of choice. The early diagnosis is crucial for the prognosis of the patient.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>We present a patient 75 years old who had a history of diabetes and suffered acute low back pain in the region of the lumbar spine for the last 4 days before his admission to the hospital. He also experienced lower leg weakness, fever and neck stiffness. After having a brain CT scan and a lumbar puncture the patient hospitalized with the diagnosis of meningitis. Five days after his admission the diagnosis of subdural abscess secured with contrast – enhanced MRI but meanwhile the condition of the patient impaired with respiratory failure and quadriplegia and he was admitted to the ICU. A laminectomy was performed eight days after his admission into the hospital but unfortunately the patient died.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Early diagnosis and treatment are very important for the good outcome in patients with subdural abscess. Although morbidity and mortality are very high, surgical and antibiotic treatment should be established as soon as possible after the diagnosis has secured.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-8b53898b0bad4a2299a9eb3149f9442e2022-12-22T00:12:23ZengBMCWorld Journal of Emergency Surgery1749-79222009-08-01413110.1186/1749-7922-4-31Spinal Subdural Staphylococcus Aureus Abscess: case report and review of the literatureFligou FotiniAretha DiamantoVelissaris DimitrisFilos Kriton S<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Only 65 cases (including our case) of spinal subdural abscesses have been reported to the literature, mostly to the lumbar spine. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common bacterial. The symptoms are not caracteristic and contrast – enhanced magnetic resonance imaging scan (MRI) is the imaging method of choice. The early diagnosis is crucial for the prognosis of the patient.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>We present a patient 75 years old who had a history of diabetes and suffered acute low back pain in the region of the lumbar spine for the last 4 days before his admission to the hospital. He also experienced lower leg weakness, fever and neck stiffness. After having a brain CT scan and a lumbar puncture the patient hospitalized with the diagnosis of meningitis. Five days after his admission the diagnosis of subdural abscess secured with contrast – enhanced MRI but meanwhile the condition of the patient impaired with respiratory failure and quadriplegia and he was admitted to the ICU. A laminectomy was performed eight days after his admission into the hospital but unfortunately the patient died.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Early diagnosis and treatment are very important for the good outcome in patients with subdural abscess. Although morbidity and mortality are very high, surgical and antibiotic treatment should be established as soon as possible after the diagnosis has secured.</p>http://www.wjes.org/content/4/1/31
spellingShingle Fligou Fotini
Aretha Diamanto
Velissaris Dimitris
Filos Kriton S
Spinal Subdural Staphylococcus Aureus Abscess: case report and review of the literature
World Journal of Emergency Surgery
title Spinal Subdural Staphylococcus Aureus Abscess: case report and review of the literature
title_full Spinal Subdural Staphylococcus Aureus Abscess: case report and review of the literature
title_fullStr Spinal Subdural Staphylococcus Aureus Abscess: case report and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Spinal Subdural Staphylococcus Aureus Abscess: case report and review of the literature
title_short Spinal Subdural Staphylococcus Aureus Abscess: case report and review of the literature
title_sort spinal subdural staphylococcus aureus abscess case report and review of the literature
url http://www.wjes.org/content/4/1/31
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AT velissarisdimitris spinalsubduralstaphylococcusaureusabscesscasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT filoskritons spinalsubduralstaphylococcusaureusabscesscasereportandreviewoftheliterature