Impact of Anti-Type 2 Inflammation Biologic Therapy on COVID-19 Clinical Course and Outcome

Dimitri Poddighe,1,2 Elena Kovzel2 1Department of Medicine, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan; 2Clinical Academic Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center (UMC), Nur-Sultan, 010000, KazakhstanCorrespondence: Dimitri Poddighe Email dimitri.poddighe@nu...

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Main Authors: Poddighe D, Kovzel E
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Inflammation Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/impact-of-anti-type-2-inflammation-biologic-therapy-on-covid-19-clinic-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIR
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author Poddighe D
Kovzel E
author_facet Poddighe D
Kovzel E
author_sort Poddighe D
collection DOAJ
description Dimitri Poddighe,1,2 Elena Kovzel2 1Department of Medicine, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan; 2Clinical Academic Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center (UMC), Nur-Sultan, 010000, KazakhstanCorrespondence: Dimitri Poddighe Email dimitri.poddighe@nu.edu.kzAbstract: SARS-CoV-2 pandemic had a general and deep impact on the clinical management of chronic diseases, including respiratory and allergic disorders. At the beginning of the pandemic, one of the main concerns was the potential impact of immunosuppressive/immunomodulatory drugs on COVID-19 clinical course. In this review, we aim to summarize and analyze the available clinical evidence from patients treated with anti-type 2 inflammation biologics (including anti-IgE, anti-IL-5 and anti-IL-4 agents), who developed COVID-19. Overall, the treatment with anti-Th2 biologics can be considered safe during COVID-19. It does not worsen the clinical course and outcome of COVID-19, and it may be actually protective somehow from developing severe forms. Moreover, patients treated with these biological agents do not seem to be more prone to get infected by SARS-CoV-2.Keywords: COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, omalizumab, dupilumab, benralizumab, mepolizumab, reslizumab, asthma, chronic spontaneous urticaria, biologics
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spelling doaj.art-8b55da835694421ea0d84d59ae88c7b62022-12-21T18:11:03ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Inflammation Research1178-70312021-12-01Volume 146845685371432Impact of Anti-Type 2 Inflammation Biologic Therapy on COVID-19 Clinical Course and OutcomePoddighe DKovzel EDimitri Poddighe,1,2 Elena Kovzel2 1Department of Medicine, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan; 2Clinical Academic Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center (UMC), Nur-Sultan, 010000, KazakhstanCorrespondence: Dimitri Poddighe Email dimitri.poddighe@nu.edu.kzAbstract: SARS-CoV-2 pandemic had a general and deep impact on the clinical management of chronic diseases, including respiratory and allergic disorders. At the beginning of the pandemic, one of the main concerns was the potential impact of immunosuppressive/immunomodulatory drugs on COVID-19 clinical course. In this review, we aim to summarize and analyze the available clinical evidence from patients treated with anti-type 2 inflammation biologics (including anti-IgE, anti-IL-5 and anti-IL-4 agents), who developed COVID-19. Overall, the treatment with anti-Th2 biologics can be considered safe during COVID-19. It does not worsen the clinical course and outcome of COVID-19, and it may be actually protective somehow from developing severe forms. Moreover, patients treated with these biological agents do not seem to be more prone to get infected by SARS-CoV-2.Keywords: COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, omalizumab, dupilumab, benralizumab, mepolizumab, reslizumab, asthma, chronic spontaneous urticaria, biologicshttps://www.dovepress.com/impact-of-anti-type-2-inflammation-biologic-therapy-on-covid-19-clinic-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIRcovid-19sars-cov-2omalizumabdupilumabbenralizumabmepolizumabreslizumabasthmachronic spontaneous urticariabiologics
spellingShingle Poddighe D
Kovzel E
Impact of Anti-Type 2 Inflammation Biologic Therapy on COVID-19 Clinical Course and Outcome
Journal of Inflammation Research
covid-19
sars-cov-2
omalizumab
dupilumab
benralizumab
mepolizumab
reslizumab
asthma
chronic spontaneous urticaria
biologics
title Impact of Anti-Type 2 Inflammation Biologic Therapy on COVID-19 Clinical Course and Outcome
title_full Impact of Anti-Type 2 Inflammation Biologic Therapy on COVID-19 Clinical Course and Outcome
title_fullStr Impact of Anti-Type 2 Inflammation Biologic Therapy on COVID-19 Clinical Course and Outcome
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Anti-Type 2 Inflammation Biologic Therapy on COVID-19 Clinical Course and Outcome
title_short Impact of Anti-Type 2 Inflammation Biologic Therapy on COVID-19 Clinical Course and Outcome
title_sort impact of anti type 2 inflammation biologic therapy on covid 19 clinical course and outcome
topic covid-19
sars-cov-2
omalizumab
dupilumab
benralizumab
mepolizumab
reslizumab
asthma
chronic spontaneous urticaria
biologics
url https://www.dovepress.com/impact-of-anti-type-2-inflammation-biologic-therapy-on-covid-19-clinic-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIR
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