An Angiosperm Species Dataset Reveals Relationships between Seed Size and Two-Dimensional Shape

Datasets containing information on seed size have been published and are currently available. Nevertheless, there is a lack in the literature of a dataset dedicated to seed shape. We present a preliminary version for a dataset on seed morphology based on a comparison of seed shape with geometric fig...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Emilio Cervantes, José Javier Martín Gómez, Diego Gutiérrez del Pozo, Luís Silva Dias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Horticulturae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/5/4/71
_version_ 1818991703546134528
author Emilio Cervantes
José Javier Martín Gómez
Diego Gutiérrez del Pozo
Luís Silva Dias
author_facet Emilio Cervantes
José Javier Martín Gómez
Diego Gutiérrez del Pozo
Luís Silva Dias
author_sort Emilio Cervantes
collection DOAJ
description Datasets containing information on seed size have been published and are currently available. Nevertheless, there is a lack in the literature of a dataset dedicated to seed shape. We present a preliminary version for a dataset on seed morphology based on a comparison of seed shape with geometric figures. Similarity of the outline of seed images with geometric models is considered as a basis to classify seeds according to the geometric figures they resemble (e.g., ellipse, oval, cardioid). This allows, first, the classification of plant species according to their geometric type of seed, and second, seed shape quantification. For each seed image, the percent of similarity of their outline with a geometric figure can be calculated as a J index. Similarity in absolute terms is considered only when the J index >90. This criterion is important to avoid ambiguity and increase discrimination. The dataset opens the possibility of studying the relationship between seed shape and other variables such as seed size, genome complexity, life form or adaptive responses.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T20:14:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8b59d6d5d650482e9b4026970efdf3b2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2311-7524
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T20:14:29Z
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Horticulturae
spelling doaj.art-8b59d6d5d650482e9b4026970efdf3b22022-12-21T19:27:45ZengMDPI AGHorticulturae2311-75242019-10-01547110.3390/horticulturae5040071horticulturae5040071An Angiosperm Species Dataset Reveals Relationships between Seed Size and Two-Dimensional ShapeEmilio Cervantes0José Javier Martín Gómez1Diego Gutiérrez del Pozo2Luís Silva Dias3IRNASA-CSIC, Cordel de Merinas, 40, E-37008 Salamanca, SpainIRNASA-CSIC, Cordel de Merinas, 40, E-37008 Salamanca, SpainDepartment of Wild Life Conservation and Magamenent, Amazon State University (UEA), Napo EC-150950, EcuadorDepartment of Biology, University of Évora, Ap. 94, 7002-554 Évora, PortugalDatasets containing information on seed size have been published and are currently available. Nevertheless, there is a lack in the literature of a dataset dedicated to seed shape. We present a preliminary version for a dataset on seed morphology based on a comparison of seed shape with geometric figures. Similarity of the outline of seed images with geometric models is considered as a basis to classify seeds according to the geometric figures they resemble (e.g., ellipse, oval, cardioid). This allows, first, the classification of plant species according to their geometric type of seed, and second, seed shape quantification. For each seed image, the percent of similarity of their outline with a geometric figure can be calculated as a J index. Similarity in absolute terms is considered only when the J index >90. This criterion is important to avoid ambiguity and increase discrimination. The dataset opens the possibility of studying the relationship between seed shape and other variables such as seed size, genome complexity, life form or adaptive responses.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/5/4/71geometric curvesj indexmorphologyshapeseed
spellingShingle Emilio Cervantes
José Javier Martín Gómez
Diego Gutiérrez del Pozo
Luís Silva Dias
An Angiosperm Species Dataset Reveals Relationships between Seed Size and Two-Dimensional Shape
Horticulturae
geometric curves
j index
morphology
shape
seed
title An Angiosperm Species Dataset Reveals Relationships between Seed Size and Two-Dimensional Shape
title_full An Angiosperm Species Dataset Reveals Relationships between Seed Size and Two-Dimensional Shape
title_fullStr An Angiosperm Species Dataset Reveals Relationships between Seed Size and Two-Dimensional Shape
title_full_unstemmed An Angiosperm Species Dataset Reveals Relationships between Seed Size and Two-Dimensional Shape
title_short An Angiosperm Species Dataset Reveals Relationships between Seed Size and Two-Dimensional Shape
title_sort angiosperm species dataset reveals relationships between seed size and two dimensional shape
topic geometric curves
j index
morphology
shape
seed
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/5/4/71
work_keys_str_mv AT emiliocervantes anangiospermspeciesdatasetrevealsrelationshipsbetweenseedsizeandtwodimensionalshape
AT josejaviermartingomez anangiospermspeciesdatasetrevealsrelationshipsbetweenseedsizeandtwodimensionalshape
AT diegogutierrezdelpozo anangiospermspeciesdatasetrevealsrelationshipsbetweenseedsizeandtwodimensionalshape
AT luissilvadias anangiospermspeciesdatasetrevealsrelationshipsbetweenseedsizeandtwodimensionalshape
AT emiliocervantes angiospermspeciesdatasetrevealsrelationshipsbetweenseedsizeandtwodimensionalshape
AT josejaviermartingomez angiospermspeciesdatasetrevealsrelationshipsbetweenseedsizeandtwodimensionalshape
AT diegogutierrezdelpozo angiospermspeciesdatasetrevealsrelationshipsbetweenseedsizeandtwodimensionalshape
AT luissilvadias angiospermspeciesdatasetrevealsrelationshipsbetweenseedsizeandtwodimensionalshape