Evaluation and Prevention of Hydrogen Embrittlement by NDT Methods: A Review

This paper comprises of hydrogen embrittlement phenomena in material, factors responsible for the hydrogen embrittlement and non-destructive methods to evaluate the internal defect in machines or components when working in hydrogen atmosphere. Hydrogen embrittlement is responsible for sub-critical c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sujeet Choudhary, Manish Vishwakarma, Sandeep Kumar Dwivedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Materials Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/6/1/18
Description
Summary:This paper comprises of hydrogen embrittlement phenomena in material, factors responsible for the hydrogen embrittlement and non-destructive methods to evaluate the internal defect in machines or components when working in hydrogen atmosphere. Hydrogen embrittlement is responsible for sub-critical crack growth in materials, fracture and mechanical properties such as ductility, toughness, and consequently loss of strength. This hydrogen is induced into the material during electrochemical reactions and in a high-pressure hydrogen gas environment. The paper covers the review on the capabilities of non-destructive testing methods regarding advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes one non-destructive technique does not provide sufficient information about physical integrity and therefore a different combination of methods is required. Ultrasonic testing is very useful to detect internal defects.
ISSN:2673-4605