Comparison of atmospheric CO, CO<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> measurements at the Schneefernerhaus and the mountain ridge at Zugspitze

<p>The CO, CO<span class="inline-formula"><sub>2</sub></span> and CH<span class="inline-formula"><sub>4</sub></span> mole fractions have been measured since 2002 at the Environmental Research Station Schneefernerhaus, which is...

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Main Authors: A. Hoheisel, C. Couret, B. Hellack, M. Schmidt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-05-01
Series:Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Online Access:https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/16/2399/2023/amt-16-2399-2023.pdf
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author A. Hoheisel
C. Couret
B. Hellack
M. Schmidt
author_facet A. Hoheisel
C. Couret
B. Hellack
M. Schmidt
author_sort A. Hoheisel
collection DOAJ
description <p>The CO, CO<span class="inline-formula"><sub>2</sub></span> and CH<span class="inline-formula"><sub>4</sub></span> mole fractions have been measured since 2002 at the Environmental Research Station Schneefernerhaus, which is located approximately 300 m below the summit of Zugspitze in the German Alps. Although the station is located remotely at an altitude of 2650 m a.s.l., local pollution events by snow blowers and snow groomers can be detected in the high temporal-resolution time series of seconds or minutes. Therefore, a time-consuming flagging process, carried out manually by the station manager, is necessary.</p> <p>To examine local influences and the effectiveness of data flagging, a 290 m long intake line to the higher Zugspitze ridge was used to measure CO, CO<span class="inline-formula"><sub>2</sub></span> and CH<span class="inline-formula"><sub>4</sub></span> mole fractions at a potentially less polluted location between October 2018 and October 2020. The comparison of these two time series shows that the mountain ridge measurement is almost unaffected by local pollution. It also demonstrates that the influence of local pollution events on the Schneefernerhaus measurements is successfully removed by the station manager. Only a small deviation of up to 0.24 ppm can be observed during the day between the CO<span class="inline-formula"><sub>2</sub></span> time series of the Schneefernerhaus and the mountain ridge in winter, probably due to anthropogenic sources.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-8b5ec4b96a664f749268d25526f916d22023-05-12T09:46:41ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Measurement Techniques1867-13811867-85482023-05-01162399241310.5194/amt-16-2399-2023Comparison of atmospheric CO, CO<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> measurements at the Schneefernerhaus and the mountain ridge at ZugspitzeA. Hoheisel0C. Couret1B. Hellack2M. Schmidt3Institute of Environmental Physics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, GermanyGerman Environment Agency (UBA), Zugspitze, GermanyGerman Environment Agency (UBA), Langen, GermanyInstitute of Environmental Physics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany<p>The CO, CO<span class="inline-formula"><sub>2</sub></span> and CH<span class="inline-formula"><sub>4</sub></span> mole fractions have been measured since 2002 at the Environmental Research Station Schneefernerhaus, which is located approximately 300 m below the summit of Zugspitze in the German Alps. Although the station is located remotely at an altitude of 2650 m a.s.l., local pollution events by snow blowers and snow groomers can be detected in the high temporal-resolution time series of seconds or minutes. Therefore, a time-consuming flagging process, carried out manually by the station manager, is necessary.</p> <p>To examine local influences and the effectiveness of data flagging, a 290 m long intake line to the higher Zugspitze ridge was used to measure CO, CO<span class="inline-formula"><sub>2</sub></span> and CH<span class="inline-formula"><sub>4</sub></span> mole fractions at a potentially less polluted location between October 2018 and October 2020. The comparison of these two time series shows that the mountain ridge measurement is almost unaffected by local pollution. It also demonstrates that the influence of local pollution events on the Schneefernerhaus measurements is successfully removed by the station manager. Only a small deviation of up to 0.24 ppm can be observed during the day between the CO<span class="inline-formula"><sub>2</sub></span> time series of the Schneefernerhaus and the mountain ridge in winter, probably due to anthropogenic sources.</p>https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/16/2399/2023/amt-16-2399-2023.pdf
spellingShingle A. Hoheisel
C. Couret
B. Hellack
M. Schmidt
Comparison of atmospheric CO, CO<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> measurements at the Schneefernerhaus and the mountain ridge at Zugspitze
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
title Comparison of atmospheric CO, CO<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> measurements at the Schneefernerhaus and the mountain ridge at Zugspitze
title_full Comparison of atmospheric CO, CO<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> measurements at the Schneefernerhaus and the mountain ridge at Zugspitze
title_fullStr Comparison of atmospheric CO, CO<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> measurements at the Schneefernerhaus and the mountain ridge at Zugspitze
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of atmospheric CO, CO<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> measurements at the Schneefernerhaus and the mountain ridge at Zugspitze
title_short Comparison of atmospheric CO, CO<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> measurements at the Schneefernerhaus and the mountain ridge at Zugspitze
title_sort comparison of atmospheric co co sub 2 sub and ch sub 4 sub measurements at the schneefernerhaus and the mountain ridge at zugspitze
url https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/16/2399/2023/amt-16-2399-2023.pdf
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