Spatial-temporal distribution of forest fires and fire weather index calculation from 2000 to 2009 in China

This paper describes the forest fire dynamics in the city of Sanming in Fujian province, China, from 2000 to 2009 with a view to understand the number of fires and burned areas in different counties. It also includes the spatial-temporal distribution of fires and application of the Canadian Forest F...

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Main Authors: M.R. Ullah, X.D. Liu, M. Al-Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2013-07-01
Series:Journal of Forest Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-201307-0004_spatial-temporal-distribution-of-forest-fires-and-fire-weather-index-calculation-from-2000-to-2009-in-china.php
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author M.R. Ullah
X.D. Liu
M. Al-Amin
author_facet M.R. Ullah
X.D. Liu
M. Al-Amin
author_sort M.R. Ullah
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes the forest fire dynamics in the city of Sanming in Fujian province, China, from 2000 to 2009 with a view to understand the number of fires and burned areas in different counties. It also includes the spatial-temporal distribution of fires and application of the Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System (CFFDRS). Daily forest fire data was provided by the Department of Wildfire Prevention of Sanming Forestry Bureau. FWI calculator v.7.0.2.76 was used in this study for analysing the weather parameter data. The results showed that a total of 818 fires and burned areas of 8721.16 ha were found during the study period of 10 years. However, the highest and lowest forest fires were found in Youxi county and Sanming district, respectively. Most of the fires with large burned areas occurred at 2 p.m. Moreover, occurrences of fires were found the highest and lowest in March and June, respectively. Based on FWI calculation, the highest danger rating value was found in March, 2009. This study proposes that it would be possible to manage regular forest fire occurrences through the application of CFFDRS. Finally, to plan the fire prevention and management in southern China and other tropical countries, this system has a great opportunity for further implementations.
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spelling doaj.art-8b5f704887bd43c688f3ef1e56ba278f2023-02-23T03:42:26ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesJournal of Forest Science1212-48341805-935X2013-07-0159727928710.17221/8/2013-JFSjfs-201307-0004Spatial-temporal distribution of forest fires and fire weather index calculation from 2000 to 2009 in ChinaM.R. Ullah0X.D. Liu1M. Al-Amin2College of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, ChinaCollege of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, ChinaInstitute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, University of Chittagong, BangladeshThis paper describes the forest fire dynamics in the city of Sanming in Fujian province, China, from 2000 to 2009 with a view to understand the number of fires and burned areas in different counties. It also includes the spatial-temporal distribution of fires and application of the Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System (CFFDRS). Daily forest fire data was provided by the Department of Wildfire Prevention of Sanming Forestry Bureau. FWI calculator v.7.0.2.76 was used in this study for analysing the weather parameter data. The results showed that a total of 818 fires and burned areas of 8721.16 ha were found during the study period of 10 years. However, the highest and lowest forest fires were found in Youxi county and Sanming district, respectively. Most of the fires with large burned areas occurred at 2 p.m. Moreover, occurrences of fires were found the highest and lowest in March and June, respectively. Based on FWI calculation, the highest danger rating value was found in March, 2009. This study proposes that it would be possible to manage regular forest fire occurrences through the application of CFFDRS. Finally, to plan the fire prevention and management in southern China and other tropical countries, this system has a great opportunity for further implementations.https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-201307-0004_spatial-temporal-distribution-of-forest-fires-and-fire-weather-index-calculation-from-2000-to-2009-in-china.phpsanmingspatial-temporal distributioncffdrs
spellingShingle M.R. Ullah
X.D. Liu
M. Al-Amin
Spatial-temporal distribution of forest fires and fire weather index calculation from 2000 to 2009 in China
Journal of Forest Science
sanming
spatial-temporal distribution
cffdrs
title Spatial-temporal distribution of forest fires and fire weather index calculation from 2000 to 2009 in China
title_full Spatial-temporal distribution of forest fires and fire weather index calculation from 2000 to 2009 in China
title_fullStr Spatial-temporal distribution of forest fires and fire weather index calculation from 2000 to 2009 in China
title_full_unstemmed Spatial-temporal distribution of forest fires and fire weather index calculation from 2000 to 2009 in China
title_short Spatial-temporal distribution of forest fires and fire weather index calculation from 2000 to 2009 in China
title_sort spatial temporal distribution of forest fires and fire weather index calculation from 2000 to 2009 in china
topic sanming
spatial-temporal distribution
cffdrs
url https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-201307-0004_spatial-temporal-distribution-of-forest-fires-and-fire-weather-index-calculation-from-2000-to-2009-in-china.php
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AT xdliu spatialtemporaldistributionofforestfiresandfireweatherindexcalculationfrom2000to2009inchina
AT malamin spatialtemporaldistributionofforestfiresandfireweatherindexcalculationfrom2000to2009inchina