Bilateral Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Heads Associated with Pregnancy: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Avascular necrosis (AVN) is a pathological process that results in death of bone marrow cells and osteocytes after the disturbance of normal blood flow of the affected bone. AVN of the femoral head is a progressive disease that generally seen in the fourth through fifth decades of life. If it is not...

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Main Authors: Servet İğrek, Tolga Onay, Emir Kütük
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2018-12-01
Series:Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/bilateral-avascular-necrosis-of-femoral-heads-asso/25288
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author Servet İğrek
Tolga Onay
Emir Kütük
author_facet Servet İğrek
Tolga Onay
Emir Kütük
author_sort Servet İğrek
collection DOAJ
description Avascular necrosis (AVN) is a pathological process that results in death of bone marrow cells and osteocytes after the disturbance of normal blood flow of the affected bone. AVN of the femoral head is a progressive disease that generally seen in the fourth through fifth decades of life. If it is not diagnosed and treated in the early period, it can lead to complete deterioration in the hip joint. It is estimated that 20.000 new cases have been diagnosed in the USA each year. The list of common causes for AVN includes alcohol consumption, gout, Caisson disease, Gaucher disease, renal osteodystrophy, hypercoagulable states, sickle cell anemia, systemic steroid use, and trauma. Hip AVN that occurs during or immediately after pregnancy is a quite rare condition and a limited number of cases have been reported in the literature until present time. Little is known about pregnancy as an etiological factor for femoral head AVN with a few cases in the literature. In this study, a 24-year-old female patient who developed AVN in her bilateral femoral head at the last trimester of pregnancy is presented.
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spelling doaj.art-8b5ff8944c0b47bebc9dd67c5e90087e2023-02-15T16:14:53ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Osteoporoz Dergisi2147-26532147-26532018-12-0124310811110.4274/tod.galenos.2018.7658813049054Bilateral Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Heads Associated with Pregnancy: A Case Report and Review of LiteratureServet İğrek0Tolga Onay1Emir Kütük2 Marmara Üniversitesi Pendik Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Marmara Üniversitesi Pendik Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Marmara Üniversitesi Pendik Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Avascular necrosis (AVN) is a pathological process that results in death of bone marrow cells and osteocytes after the disturbance of normal blood flow of the affected bone. AVN of the femoral head is a progressive disease that generally seen in the fourth through fifth decades of life. If it is not diagnosed and treated in the early period, it can lead to complete deterioration in the hip joint. It is estimated that 20.000 new cases have been diagnosed in the USA each year. The list of common causes for AVN includes alcohol consumption, gout, Caisson disease, Gaucher disease, renal osteodystrophy, hypercoagulable states, sickle cell anemia, systemic steroid use, and trauma. Hip AVN that occurs during or immediately after pregnancy is a quite rare condition and a limited number of cases have been reported in the literature until present time. Little is known about pregnancy as an etiological factor for femoral head AVN with a few cases in the literature. In this study, a 24-year-old female patient who developed AVN in her bilateral femoral head at the last trimester of pregnancy is presented. http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/bilateral-avascular-necrosis-of-femoral-heads-asso/25288 Avasculer necrosisfemoral headpregnancy
spellingShingle Servet İğrek
Tolga Onay
Emir Kütük
Bilateral Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Heads Associated with Pregnancy: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi
Avasculer necrosis
femoral head
pregnancy
title Bilateral Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Heads Associated with Pregnancy: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full Bilateral Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Heads Associated with Pregnancy: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_fullStr Bilateral Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Heads Associated with Pregnancy: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Heads Associated with Pregnancy: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_short Bilateral Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Heads Associated with Pregnancy: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_sort bilateral avascular necrosis of femoral heads associated with pregnancy a case report and review of literature
topic Avasculer necrosis
femoral head
pregnancy
url http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/bilateral-avascular-necrosis-of-femoral-heads-asso/25288
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AT tolgaonay bilateralavascularnecrosisoffemoralheadsassociatedwithpregnancyacasereportandreviewofliterature
AT emirkutuk bilateralavascularnecrosisoffemoralheadsassociatedwithpregnancyacasereportandreviewofliterature