Association between inherited thrombophilia in pregnancy and micronucleus frequency in peripheral blood lymphocytes

The aim of this study was to determine possible predictors of an increased frequency of micronucleus (MN) and the impact of thrombophilia on the chromosomal instability in peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) of pregnant women in their first trimester. This study was designed as a case-control study o...

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Main Authors: Šošić GM, Jović N, Rakić B, Dimitrijević A, Varjačić M
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-12-01
Series:Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/bjmg-2017-0024
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author Šošić GM
Jović N
Rakić B
Dimitrijević A
Varjačić M
author_facet Šošić GM
Jović N
Rakić B
Dimitrijević A
Varjačić M
author_sort Šošić GM
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to determine possible predictors of an increased frequency of micronucleus (MN) and the impact of thrombophilia on the chromosomal instability in peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) of pregnant women in their first trimester. This study was designed as a case-control study on 74 pregnant women. It was performed in the gestational age of 11 to 14 weeks, when blood samples were collected and incubated for 72 hours. The individual MN frequency in PBL was measured by cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) assay. Women were grouped in control group [≤4 MN/1000 binucleated (BN) cells] and case group (>4 MN/1000 BN cells). Potential mutagenic effects of exogenous/endogenous factors in pregnant women were analyzed. By analyzing the given results, it can be concluded that pregnant women with thrombophilia have 26.69-times more chance of having a frequency of >4 MN/1000 BN than pregnant women with no thrombophilia. Our research was primarily aimed at showing that the presence of thrombophilia was a statistically important predictor of an increased MN frequency in pregnant women and it can predict about one-third of the total variance in MN frequency in the studied population.
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spelling doaj.art-8b609bf86dda4fc3bf6bddbfa5f324982023-09-03T06:32:20ZengSciendoBalkan Journal of Medical Genetics1311-01602017-12-01202111810.1515/bjmg-2017-0024bjmg-2017-0024Association between inherited thrombophilia in pregnancy and micronucleus frequency in peripheral blood lymphocytesŠošić GM0Jović N1Rakić B2Dimitrijević A3Varjačić M4Department of Cytogenetic Diagnosis, Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic, Clinical Center “Kragujevac,”Kragujevac, SerbiaFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, SerbiaDepartment of Medical Survey, Institute of Occupational Health “Dr Dragomir Karajović,”Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, SerbiaFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, SerbiaThe aim of this study was to determine possible predictors of an increased frequency of micronucleus (MN) and the impact of thrombophilia on the chromosomal instability in peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) of pregnant women in their first trimester. This study was designed as a case-control study on 74 pregnant women. It was performed in the gestational age of 11 to 14 weeks, when blood samples were collected and incubated for 72 hours. The individual MN frequency in PBL was measured by cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) assay. Women were grouped in control group [≤4 MN/1000 binucleated (BN) cells] and case group (>4 MN/1000 BN cells). Potential mutagenic effects of exogenous/endogenous factors in pregnant women were analyzed. By analyzing the given results, it can be concluded that pregnant women with thrombophilia have 26.69-times more chance of having a frequency of >4 MN/1000 BN than pregnant women with no thrombophilia. Our research was primarily aimed at showing that the presence of thrombophilia was a statistically important predictor of an increased MN frequency in pregnant women and it can predict about one-third of the total variance in MN frequency in the studied population.https://doi.org/10.1515/bjmg-2017-0024lymphocytesmicronucleipregnant womenthrombophilia
spellingShingle Šošić GM
Jović N
Rakić B
Dimitrijević A
Varjačić M
Association between inherited thrombophilia in pregnancy and micronucleus frequency in peripheral blood lymphocytes
Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics
lymphocytes
micronuclei
pregnant women
thrombophilia
title Association between inherited thrombophilia in pregnancy and micronucleus frequency in peripheral blood lymphocytes
title_full Association between inherited thrombophilia in pregnancy and micronucleus frequency in peripheral blood lymphocytes
title_fullStr Association between inherited thrombophilia in pregnancy and micronucleus frequency in peripheral blood lymphocytes
title_full_unstemmed Association between inherited thrombophilia in pregnancy and micronucleus frequency in peripheral blood lymphocytes
title_short Association between inherited thrombophilia in pregnancy and micronucleus frequency in peripheral blood lymphocytes
title_sort association between inherited thrombophilia in pregnancy and micronucleus frequency in peripheral blood lymphocytes
topic lymphocytes
micronuclei
pregnant women
thrombophilia
url https://doi.org/10.1515/bjmg-2017-0024
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AT jovicn associationbetweeninheritedthrombophiliainpregnancyandmicronucleusfrequencyinperipheralbloodlymphocytes
AT rakicb associationbetweeninheritedthrombophiliainpregnancyandmicronucleusfrequencyinperipheralbloodlymphocytes
AT dimitrijevica associationbetweeninheritedthrombophiliainpregnancyandmicronucleusfrequencyinperipheralbloodlymphocytes
AT varjacicm associationbetweeninheritedthrombophiliainpregnancyandmicronucleusfrequencyinperipheralbloodlymphocytes