The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a polypropylene hollow fiber membrane contactor in removing dissolved ammonia in wastewater using sulfuric acid solution as an absorbent. In the ammonia removal experiments, wastewater and absorbent solutions flowed through the shell side and the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Indonesia
2015-12-01
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Series: | International Journal of Technology |
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Online Access: | http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1493 |
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author | A.P. Sangaji A.M. Ramadhan Sutrasno Kartohardjono M.I. Fermi Yuliusman K. Elkardiana |
author_facet | A.P. Sangaji A.M. Ramadhan Sutrasno Kartohardjono M.I. Fermi Yuliusman K. Elkardiana |
author_sort | A.P. Sangaji |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a polypropylene hollow fiber membrane
contactor in
removing dissolved ammonia in wastewater using sulfuric acid solution as
an absorbent. In the ammonia removal
experiments, wastewater and absorbent solutions flowed through the shell side and
the lumen side of the contactor, respectively. The pH of wastewater, rate of circulation and ammonia initial
concentration were operating variables which influenced the efficiency of the
removal process. The efficiency of ammonia removal increases with the
wastewater pH level when it is at the
same circulation rate and time. In addition, the increase in the circulation
rate of the wastewater will increase the efficiency of ammonia removal and the
overall mass transfer coefficient. Meanwhile, the efficiency of ammonia removal
and the overall mass transfer coefficient decreased with initial ammonia concentration in the wastewater solution. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T03:17:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8b6258e3062b48c2a1fe74813adbe88d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2086-9614 2087-2100 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T03:17:17Z |
publishDate | 2015-12-01 |
publisher | Universitas Indonesia |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-8b6258e3062b48c2a1fe74813adbe88d2023-01-02T10:12:31ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002015-12-01671146115210.14716/ijtech.v6i7.14931493The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane ContactorA.P. Sangaji0A.M. Ramadhan1Sutrasno Kartohardjono2M.I. Fermi3Yuliusman4K. Elkardiana5Intensification Process Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaIntensification Process Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaIntensification Process Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya, Jl. HR Subantas KM 12. 5, Simpang Baru, Tampan, Riau 28293, IndonesiaIntensification Process Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaIntensification Process Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaThis study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a polypropylene hollow fiber membrane contactor in removing dissolved ammonia in wastewater using sulfuric acid solution as an absorbent. In the ammonia removal experiments, wastewater and absorbent solutions flowed through the shell side and the lumen side of the contactor, respectively. The pH of wastewater, rate of circulation and ammonia initial concentration were operating variables which influenced the efficiency of the removal process. The efficiency of ammonia removal increases with the wastewater pH level when it is at the same circulation rate and time. In addition, the increase in the circulation rate of the wastewater will increase the efficiency of ammonia removal and the overall mass transfer coefficient. Meanwhile, the efficiency of ammonia removal and the overall mass transfer coefficient decreased with initial ammonia concentration in the wastewater solution.http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1493Ammonia, Efficiency of ammonia removal, Mass transfer, Polypropylene |
spellingShingle | A.P. Sangaji A.M. Ramadhan Sutrasno Kartohardjono M.I. Fermi Yuliusman K. Elkardiana The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor International Journal of Technology Ammonia, Efficiency of ammonia removal, Mass transfer, Polypropylene |
title | The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor |
title_full | The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor |
title_fullStr | The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor |
title_full_unstemmed | The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor |
title_short | The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor |
title_sort | removal of dissolved ammonia from wastewater through a polypropylene hollow fiber membrane contactor |
topic | Ammonia, Efficiency of ammonia removal, Mass transfer, Polypropylene |
url | http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1493 |
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