The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a polypropylene hollow fiber membrane contactor in removing dissolved ammonia in wastewater using sulfuric acid solution as an absorbent. In the ammonia removal experiments, wastewater and absorbent solutions flowed through the shell side and the...

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Main Authors: A.P. Sangaji, A.M. Ramadhan, Sutrasno Kartohardjono, M.I. Fermi, Yuliusman, K. Elkardiana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2015-12-01
Series:International Journal of Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1493
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author A.P. Sangaji
A.M. Ramadhan
Sutrasno Kartohardjono
M.I. Fermi
Yuliusman
K. Elkardiana
author_facet A.P. Sangaji
A.M. Ramadhan
Sutrasno Kartohardjono
M.I. Fermi
Yuliusman
K. Elkardiana
author_sort A.P. Sangaji
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a polypropylene hollow fiber membrane contactor in removing dissolved ammonia in wastewater using sulfuric acid solution as an absorbent. In the ammonia removal experiments, wastewater and absorbent solutions flowed through the shell side and the lumen side of the contactor, respectively. The pH of wastewater, rate of circulation and ammonia initial concentration were operating variables which influenced the efficiency of the removal process. The efficiency of ammonia removal increases with the wastewater pH level when it is at the same circulation rate and time. In addition, the increase in the circulation rate of the wastewater will increase the efficiency of ammonia removal and the overall mass transfer coefficient. Meanwhile, the efficiency of ammonia removal and the overall mass transfer coefficient decreased with initial ammonia concentration in the wastewater solution.
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spelling doaj.art-8b6258e3062b48c2a1fe74813adbe88d2023-01-02T10:12:31ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002015-12-01671146115210.14716/ijtech.v6i7.14931493The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane ContactorA.P. Sangaji0A.M. Ramadhan1Sutrasno Kartohardjono2M.I. Fermi3Yuliusman4K. Elkardiana5Intensification Process Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaIntensification Process Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaIntensification Process Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya, Jl. HR Subantas KM 12. 5, Simpang Baru, Tampan, Riau 28293, IndonesiaIntensification Process Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaIntensification Process Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI Depok, Depok 16424, IndonesiaThis study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a polypropylene hollow fiber membrane contactor in removing dissolved ammonia in wastewater using sulfuric acid solution as an absorbent. In the ammonia removal experiments, wastewater and absorbent solutions flowed through the shell side and the lumen side of the contactor, respectively. The pH of wastewater, rate of circulation and ammonia initial concentration were operating variables which influenced the efficiency of the removal process. The efficiency of ammonia removal increases with the wastewater pH level when it is at the same circulation rate and time. In addition, the increase in the circulation rate of the wastewater will increase the efficiency of ammonia removal and the overall mass transfer coefficient. Meanwhile, the efficiency of ammonia removal and the overall mass transfer coefficient decreased with initial ammonia concentration in the wastewater solution.http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1493Ammonia, Efficiency of ammonia removal, Mass transfer, Polypropylene
spellingShingle A.P. Sangaji
A.M. Ramadhan
Sutrasno Kartohardjono
M.I. Fermi
Yuliusman
K. Elkardiana
The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor
International Journal of Technology
Ammonia, Efficiency of ammonia removal, Mass transfer, Polypropylene
title The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor
title_full The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor
title_fullStr The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor
title_full_unstemmed The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor
title_short The Removal of Dissolved Ammonia from Wastewater through a Polypropylene Hollow Fiber Membrane Contactor
title_sort removal of dissolved ammonia from wastewater through a polypropylene hollow fiber membrane contactor
topic Ammonia, Efficiency of ammonia removal, Mass transfer, Polypropylene
url http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/1493
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