Giant thymolipoma

Thymolipoma is a rare benign pathological tumor of the anterior mediastinum and accounts for about 2–9 % of thymus tumors. Tumor is usually represented as soft tissue consisting of adipose and thymic tissues. Because of the asymptomatic presentation, patients are often diagnosed with a large tumor....

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Main Authors: E. O. Rodionov, S. V. Miller, N. V. Vasilyev, S. A. Tuzikov, I. G. Frolova, O. I. Kovalev, A. A. Silantyeva, S. I. Ponomareva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University 2020-08-01
Series:Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
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Online Access:https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1448
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author E. O. Rodionov
S. V. Miller
N. V. Vasilyev
S. A. Tuzikov
I. G. Frolova
O. I. Kovalev
A. A. Silantyeva
S. I. Ponomareva
author_facet E. O. Rodionov
S. V. Miller
N. V. Vasilyev
S. A. Tuzikov
I. G. Frolova
O. I. Kovalev
A. A. Silantyeva
S. I. Ponomareva
author_sort E. O. Rodionov
collection DOAJ
description Thymolipoma is a rare benign pathological tumor of the anterior mediastinum and accounts for about 2–9 % of thymus tumors. Tumor is usually represented as soft tissue consisting of adipose and thymic tissues. Because of the asymptomatic presentation, patients are often diagnosed with a large tumor. Gigantism of the tumor due to long-term and progressive compression of adjacent organs and anatomical structures of this region can lead to dysfunction, and in some cases, to a complete block of their activity, which is fraught with a fatal outcome. Preoperative diagnosis is always a difficult task due to the lower sensitivity of CT scans and biopsies. The main method of treatment is radical surgical excision. The article presents a clinical case of a 51-year-old patient with a giant tumor of the left hemithorax with a long-term asymptomatic presentation, who was diagnosed with thymolipoma after surgical excision and final histopathological examination.
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spelling doaj.art-8b643a71b4fc4c5699a322bdc4d4902f2023-03-13T08:09:18ZrusPavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical UniversityВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова0042-46252020-08-011793757910.24884/0042-4625-2020-179-3-75-791152Giant thymolipomaE. O. Rodionov0S. V. Miller1N. V. Vasilyev2S. A. Tuzikov3I. G. Frolova4O. I. Kovalev5A. A. Silantyeva6S. I. Ponomareva7Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Siberian State Medical UniversityTomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesTomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesTomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Siberian State Medical UniversityTomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesSiberian State Medical UniversitySiberian State Medical UniversitySiberian State Medical UniversityThymolipoma is a rare benign pathological tumor of the anterior mediastinum and accounts for about 2–9 % of thymus tumors. Tumor is usually represented as soft tissue consisting of adipose and thymic tissues. Because of the asymptomatic presentation, patients are often diagnosed with a large tumor. Gigantism of the tumor due to long-term and progressive compression of adjacent organs and anatomical structures of this region can lead to dysfunction, and in some cases, to a complete block of their activity, which is fraught with a fatal outcome. Preoperative diagnosis is always a difficult task due to the lower sensitivity of CT scans and biopsies. The main method of treatment is radical surgical excision. The article presents a clinical case of a 51-year-old patient with a giant tumor of the left hemithorax with a long-term asymptomatic presentation, who was diagnosed with thymolipoma after surgical excision and final histopathological examination.https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1448thymolipomamediastinum neoplasmlipoma of the thymusmediastinal lipomasurgical treatment
spellingShingle E. O. Rodionov
S. V. Miller
N. V. Vasilyev
S. A. Tuzikov
I. G. Frolova
O. I. Kovalev
A. A. Silantyeva
S. I. Ponomareva
Giant thymolipoma
Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
thymolipoma
mediastinum neoplasm
lipoma of the thymus
mediastinal lipoma
surgical treatment
title Giant thymolipoma
title_full Giant thymolipoma
title_fullStr Giant thymolipoma
title_full_unstemmed Giant thymolipoma
title_short Giant thymolipoma
title_sort giant thymolipoma
topic thymolipoma
mediastinum neoplasm
lipoma of the thymus
mediastinal lipoma
surgical treatment
url https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1448
work_keys_str_mv AT eorodionov giantthymolipoma
AT svmiller giantthymolipoma
AT nvvasilyev giantthymolipoma
AT satuzikov giantthymolipoma
AT igfrolova giantthymolipoma
AT oikovalev giantthymolipoma
AT aasilantyeva giantthymolipoma
AT siponomareva giantthymolipoma